EP0551899B1 - Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung für Langlaufskischuhe - Google Patents

Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung für Langlaufskischuhe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0551899B1
EP0551899B1 EP93100478A EP93100478A EP0551899B1 EP 0551899 B1 EP0551899 B1 EP 0551899B1 EP 93100478 A EP93100478 A EP 93100478A EP 93100478 A EP93100478 A EP 93100478A EP 0551899 B1 EP0551899 B1 EP 0551899B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
binding
ski
sole
accordance
holding hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93100478A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0551899A1 (de
Inventor
Bernt-Otto Hauglin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rottefella AS
Original Assignee
Rottefella AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rottefella AS filed Critical Rottefella AS
Publication of EP0551899A1 publication Critical patent/EP0551899A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0551899B1 publication Critical patent/EP0551899B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/20—Non-self-releasing bindings with special sole edge holders instead of toe-straps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cross-country or touring ski binding according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the respectively assigned shoe has a complementary engaging element that can be inserted into engagement elements of the binding on its front sole end.
  • Said engagement element consists of a sole-integrated joint axis extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the shoe, which can be inserted into complementary engagement elements on the binding, so that an openable joint-like connection between the associated shoe and binding can be produced.
  • the sole-integrated joint axis rests on the binding side on a separate support bearing made of metal, which is arranged in a recess in the binding housing that extends upwards and extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski.
  • the support bearing consists of a vertically extending "front boundary", which provides low-friction support of the joint axis in only one direction, namely to the front.
  • the hinge axis In the locked position, the hinge axis is gripped behind by a retaining hook and prevented from escaping from the upwardly open recess.
  • the holding hook can also be moved into a release position, so that the hinge axis can emerge from the recess upwards.
  • Bindings of this type have enjoyed great popularity in recent years and have cross-country bindings in which a sole plate protruding forward by means of a clamping bracket the ski is fixed, practically completely detached. With these clamps bindings, the front sole plate is heavily used during cross-country skiing. The sole plate is literally kinked when the heel is raised. This stress leads to premature wear. The shoe loses its original elasticity and especially stability. The problem of increased stress and wear is transferred to the binding with a sole-integrated joint axis, which is usually made of metal.
  • the binding described in DE-U-89 97 843 already includes a support bearing, but - as already mentioned - only serves to support the articulation axis to the front, that is to say to accommodate sliding movements and forces of the cross-country skier.
  • the hinge axis rests only on the lower edges of the recess.
  • a special support bearing which enables low-friction support of the joint axis downwards, cannot be found in the above-mentioned document.
  • a low-friction support to the rear which gains in importance on steep climbs, especially on alpine ski tours, is also not provided.
  • the bearing of the hinge axis according to DE-U-89 07 843 is therefore unsatisfactory since it is still subject to wear and tear on the shoe and binding side as well as friction losses when the shoe is pivoted.
  • cross-country or touring ski binding is described in WO 90/11806.
  • This cross-country or touring ski binding is characterized above all by its light construction, robustness, good guiding properties and simple and reliable operation.
  • this cross-country or touring ski binding guarantees an ergonomic sequence of movements, in particular a sequence of movements without excessive strain on the toe area of the cross-country skier when exercising.
  • the response from consumers is correspondingly high.
  • the components used for power transmission which consist primarily of lightweight plastic or the like
  • the area of the joint-like connection between the binding on the one hand and the ski boot on the other hand is not particularly resistant to wear under heavy use, in particular during prolonged use. In addition, it can happen that snow, ice or the like. In the area of the joint-like connection, which is exposed, it makes it difficult to get into or out of the binding.
  • the object of the present invention is to develop a binding of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that a higher wear resistance is obtained with increased ease of movement.
  • the weight of the cross-country skier introduced via the ski boot is thus supported on a metal support bearing or the like.
  • the cross-country or touring ski binding which can permanently transmit large forces, and without any signs of wear.
  • the smooth running of the cross-country or touring ski binding is ensured when the cross-country skier gets in or out.
  • the sole-integrated joint axis which consists of metal or the like. Resistant material, is received by a support bearing, which is also made of metal or the like. Resistant material. This significantly reduces wear on the joint-like connection between the ski boot and the cross-country or touring ski binding.
  • the support bearing of the cross-country or touring ski binding is at least partially, d. H. in particular in the contact area of the sole-integrated joint axis, is rounded in accordance with the diameter of the sole-integrated joint axis. This and the flat support of the joint axis on the support bearing also ensure that the cross-country or touring ski bindings are easy to move.
  • the measures according to the invention according to claims 4 to 7 are particularly advantageous.
  • the elastic element in particular the leg spring, coil spring or the like, and on the other hand, because of the swivel arm connecting the holding hook to the actuating lever, it is extremely simple and receive compact design to be able to move the holding hook for the sole-integrated joint axis from the closed position to the release position and vice versa.
  • the structural separation of the elastic element on the one hand and the support bearing accommodating the sole-integrated joint axis on the other hand enables a particularly functionally reliable construction to be achieved, since the closing or release function of the elastic element and the support function of the support bearing for the sole-integrated joint axis are separated. Accordingly, the elastic element remains unstressed even when the support bearing is loaded obliquely by the joint axis integrated in the sole.
  • the measures of claims 8 to 10 are of additional advantage for improved smooth running of the cross-country or touring ski binding when the cross-country skier starts or exits after exercising his sport.
  • the guide element which is provided for guiding the holding hook in the longitudinal direction of the ski, on the one hand the U-shaped bracket attached to its one end, namely the rear end facing the ski end, and on the other hand - at least partially in the closed position - the open top , Roof-like covering extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and approximately parallel to the top surface of the ski body, in which the support bearing for the sole-integrated joint axis is arranged. In this way, clogging of the support bearing by snow, ice or the like is excluded.
  • the back and forth movement of the holding hook and the guiding element covering it approximately roof-like is not impeded by snow, ice or the like, since the web or the like of the guiding element and the guiding groove, slot or the like interacting with it within the binding housing for mutual functional interference and are therefore shielded from snow, ice or the like.
  • the binding housing with at least one, preferably two, starting from the flexor in the direction of the end of the ski, which interact with complementary guide grooves on the underside of the outsole of the ski boot, the guide ribs with at least one, in particular a plurality of equally spaced, upwardly open recesses extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski are provided.
  • the binding housing brings with it the additional advantage of saving material and the associated reduction in the weight of the entire cross-country or touring ski binding, without having to accept a lower rigidity.
  • such a configuration of the binding housing 10 enables the removal of snow, ice or the like that has accumulated between the two guide ribs.
  • the measures according to claim 12 also contribute to increasing the wear resistance of the cross-country or touring ski binding according to the invention.
  • the cross-country or touring ski binding 10 according to FIGS. 1 to 3 for cross-country ski boots 12 according to FIGS. 5 and 6 is fastened in a manner known per se to the top surface of a ski body (not shown), for example by screwing.
  • engagement elements of the binding 10 and complementary engagement elements of the ski boots 12, which are respectively attached to the front sole end 16, are provided within a binding housing 14 made of plastic or the like material.
  • articulated axis 18 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the shoe and approximately parallel to the sole tread.
  • the articulated axis 18 extends within a groove-like recess 20 on the underside of the sole end 16 of the outsole of the ski shoe 12, specifically in the Distance from the bottom of the groove-like recess 20 and at a distance from the front sole end 16 or a front support surface 22 at the front sole end 16.
  • Guide grooves 24 directly adjoin the recess 20 formed on the underside of the sole end 16 of the outsole of the ski shoe 12.
  • the complementary engagement elements of the binding 10 comprise a retaining hook 26 which engages behind the hinge axis 18 and forms a hinge joint with it, which can be moved from a closed position according to FIG. 2 into an open or release position according to FIG. 3 and vice versa.
  • the holding hook 26 is preferably in its release position, contrary to the action of an elastic element, in particular a leg spring 28, helical compression spring or the like 3 movable.
  • This elastic element or the aforementioned leg compression spring 28 also causes the automatic movement of the holding hook 26 into its closed position according to FIG. 3.
  • the holding hook 26 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is formed by a flat element 30 which is mounted in the binding housing 14 and can be pushed back and forth .
  • the one end 32 namely the rear end facing the ski end, is deformed to form a U-shaped bracket 34 which engages behind the sole-integrated joint axis 18 in the closed position and is open towards the ski tip.
  • the other end namely the front 36 or the end facing away from the ski, on the other hand, is connected to an actuating lever 38, which is pivotably mounted in the binding housing 14 via a bolt 40 or the like, in such a way that the pivoting movement of the actuating lever 38 into a translatory reciprocating movement of the holding hook 26 can be implemented in accordance with the double arrow 42 in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the holding hook 26 is connected to the actuating lever 38 via a swivel arm 44 or the like.
  • the swivel arm 44 is articulated both on the holding hook 26 by means of its two ends 46 and on the actuating lever 38 by means of a central web 48 connecting the two ends 46 to one another.
  • the articulation axes 50, 52 of the swivel arm 44 are arranged running parallel to one another (cf. in particular FIG. 1).
  • the actuating lever 38 is also urged by an elastic element, in particular the leg spring 28, helical spring or the like, into a position in which the holding hook 26 is in its closed position behind the sole-integrated joint axis 18 according to FIG. 2.
  • the leg spring 28 As an elastic element, instead of the leg spring 28, the helical compression spring or the like, which is placed between the actuating lever 38 and the bottom 54 of the binding housing 14, a different type of elastic block, e.g. B. rubber material, etc., can be used.
  • a different type of elastic block e.g. B. rubber material, etc.
  • the complementary engagement elements of the binding 10 further comprise for supporting the sole-integrated on the binding side Joint axis 18 a separate support bearing made of metal or the like. Resistant material.
  • the support bearing is arranged according to FIGS. 2 and 3 within an upwardly open recess 56 in the binding housing 14 which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and approximately parallel to the top surface of the ski body, not shown.
  • the support bearing is formed on the one hand by two upright cheeks 58 of a U-shaped flat element 60 which are spaced apart from one another transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and each have an L-shaped cutout 62, and on the other hand by a limiting element assigned to the aforementioned cutouts 62.
  • the transition 64 between the two boundary surfaces of the L-shaped cutouts 62 has a round shape, corresponding to the diameter of the joint axis 18 integrated in the sole.
  • the boundary element assigned to the L-shaped cutouts 62 of the two cheeks 58 of flat element 60 is corresponding to the 1 to 3 about a support plate 66 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and essentially perpendicular to the top surface of the ski body, not shown, or to the bottom 54 of the binding housing 14.
  • the supporting plate 66 is preferably part of a flat element 68 fixed to the binding housing 14, which with its front, towards the ski tip 70 is also attached to the binding housing 14 via the bolt 40.
  • the sole-integrated joint axis 18 is thus supported to the rear and down, i. H. in the direction of the end of the ski and to the top surface of the ski body, not shown, on the L-shaped cutouts 62 of the two cheeks 58 of the U-shaped flat element 60 and towards the front, d. H. in the direction of the ski tip, on the support plate 66 assigned to the aforementioned cutouts 62.
  • the holding hook 26 is connected at its one end, namely the rear end facing the ski end 32, to a guide element 72 covering the U-shaped bracket 34, which at the same time covers serves to guide the holding hook 26 in the longitudinal direction of the ski.
  • the guide element 72 is mounted together with the retaining hook 26 in the binding housing 14 so that it can slide back and forth. In the closed position, the guide element 72 has a contour adapted to the shape of the binding housing 14.
  • the guide element 72 is provided with a web 74 or the like which extends approximately in continuation to the flat element 30 of the holding hook 26 towards the ski end and which engages under the binding housing 14 in such a way that its reciprocating movement is not influenced by snow, ice or the like can.
  • the web 74 or the like of the guide element is received according to FIGS. 1 to 3 by a guide groove 76, slot or the like, in such a way that the web 74 or the like inside the guide groove 76, slot or the like - and can be pushed out.
  • the guide groove 76, slot or the like is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 in the region of the bottom 54 of the binding housing 14, preferably on the underside 78 thereof, so that the guide groove 76, slot or the like is clogged by snow, ice or the like is excluded.
  • the roof-like guide element 72 also corresponds to the recess 20 on the underside of the sole end 16 of the ski boot 12, such that the guide element 72 extends into the recess 20 during the rolling movement of the ski boot 12 during cross-country skiing and does not hinder it.
  • the roof-shaped guide element 72 covers the retaining hook 26 in the open or release and closed position and at least part of the recess 56 of the binding housing 14 for the sole-integrated joint axis 18 in the closed position. Penetration of snow, ice or the like into the interior of the binding housing 14 is thus also reliably prevented, so that the binding 10 according to the invention is designed to be extremely smooth when the cross-country skier enters or exits.
  • the front sole end is made of an elastically deformable element, namely a flexor 80 for resiliently resetting the ski boot 12 assigned to a pivoted-up position in an approximately ski-parallel position.
  • the ski boot 12 is supported on the flexor 80 via the beveled support surface 22 (cf. FIG. 5) on the front sole end 16 of the ski boot 12.
  • the support surface 22 bears against a corresponding inclined surface 82 of the flexor 80 when the ski boot 12 is completely lowered onto the top surface of the ski body. In this way, the flexor 80 is effective from the start when the ski boot 12 is swiveled up.
  • the binding housing 14 has at least one, preferably two guide ribs 84 which, starting from the flexor 80, run towards the end of the ski and interact with the complementary guide grooves 24 on the underside of the outsole of the ski boot 12.
  • the guide ribs 84 are integral components of the binding housing 14 made of plastic.
  • the height of the roof-like guide element 72 and the adjoining guide ribs 84 decreases steadily starting from the flexor 80 in the direction of the ski end, in order to then remain approximately constant.
  • the contour of the roof-like guide element 72 and the immediately adjacent guide ribs corresponds both in the ski direction and transversely to the contour of the recess 20 and the immediately adjacent guide grooves 24 on the underside of the outsole of the ski boot 12.
  • the contour is the mentioned parts slightly concave, as can be seen in particular FIGS. 1 and 4. Due to this curvature, the rolling of the outsole of the ski boot 12 during cross-country skiing is favored.
  • the guide ribs are provided with at least one, in particular a plurality of equally spaced, upwardly open recesses 86 which extend transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski. Through the recesses 86, the binding housing 14 can be built more easily without sacrificing stability. In addition, snow, ice or snow can accumulate between the guide ribs 84 Like. Be removed from the binding housing 14 through the recesses 86.
  • the flat element 30 forming the holding hook 26, the U-shaped flat element 60 provided with the two cheeks 58 each having an L-shaped cutout 62 and the flat element 68 provided with the support plate 66 are all made of metal or the like stainless metal, preferably made of stainless steel or aluminum.
  • FIG. 1 An embodiment of the cross-country or touring ski binding 10 according to the invention is assembled as follows in accordance with FIG. 1: in the binding housing 14, the flat element 60 is first mounted in the correct position. An angular insert 88 and an intermediate part 90 are then placed on the flat element 60. The intermediate element 90 is followed by the flat element 30 with the retaining hook 26, on the U-shaped bracket 34 of which the guide element 72 with the web 74 or engaging in the guide groove 76, slot or the like on the underside 78 of the bottom 54 from the binding housing 14 or Like. Is attached. Then the support plate 66 with the flat element 68 is mounted together with a further intermediate part 92, onto which the flexor 80 is finally placed.
  • the actuating lever 38 is articulated via a bolt 40 at the front end of the binding housing 14.
  • the bolt 40 simultaneously receives the leg spring 28 and also serves to fix the support plate 66 to the flat element 68 via its front, ie. H. End 70 facing away from the ski end.
  • the swivel arm 44 is finally with its two ends 46 at the front, ie. H. directed towards the ski tip, articulated end 36, while the swivel arm 44 is articulated on the actuating lever 38 via the central web 48.
  • the two articulation axes 50, 52 of the swivel arm 44 run parallel to one another in the flat element 30 and also in the actuating lever 38.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
EP93100478A 1992-01-16 1993-01-14 Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung für Langlaufskischuhe Expired - Lifetime EP0551899B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9200453U DE9200453U1 (de) 1992-01-16 1992-01-16 Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung für Langlaufskischuhe
DE9200453U 1992-01-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0551899A1 EP0551899A1 (de) 1993-07-21
EP0551899B1 true EP0551899B1 (de) 1996-06-12

Family

ID=6875078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93100478A Expired - Lifetime EP0551899B1 (de) 1992-01-16 1993-01-14 Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung für Langlaufskischuhe

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5338053A (hu)
EP (1) EP0551899B1 (hu)
DE (2) DE9200453U1 (hu)
NO (1) NO175460C (hu)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2705248B1 (fr) * 1993-05-14 1995-07-28 Salomon Sa Dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse.
US5505477A (en) * 1993-07-19 1996-04-09 K-2 Corporation Snowboard binding
DE4428154C2 (de) * 1993-09-14 1999-03-04 Rottefella As Anordnung einer Langlaufskibindung und eines daran angepaßten Langlaufskischuhs
DE4343485C1 (de) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-30 Rottefella As Anordnung einer Langlaufskibindung
EP0830185B1 (de) * 1995-06-06 2001-07-04 Rottefella A/S Anordnung einer langlauf-, insbesondere skating-bindung
DE19623825C1 (de) * 1996-06-14 1998-01-08 Rottefella As Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung
US6105994A (en) 1997-04-09 2000-08-22 Parris; James E. Step-in binding having safety release mechanism for Telemark ski
US6145868A (en) * 1997-05-16 2000-11-14 The Burton Corporation Binding system for an article used to glide on snow
US6189913B1 (en) 1997-12-18 2001-02-20 K-2 Corporation Step-in snowboard binding and boot therefor
DE10024384A1 (de) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-29 Mack Gerd R Herstellung von dendritischen Zellen aus Rückenmarkstammzellen
US6877759B2 (en) * 2002-08-27 2005-04-12 Louis Dandurand Ski binding
AT412949B (de) * 2002-12-05 2005-09-26 Fischer Gmbh Langlaufbindung
DE102005026725A1 (de) * 2005-02-04 2006-06-14 Rottefella As Langlauf-oder Tourenskibindung
FR2882658B1 (fr) 2005-03-07 2007-05-04 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation a double commande
FR2890317B1 (fr) 2005-09-08 2007-11-23 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation a ancrage perfectionne
DE102005049267A1 (de) * 2005-10-14 2006-05-04 Rottefella As Langlauf- oder Telemarkbindung
FR2894836B1 (fr) 2005-12-16 2008-02-22 Salomon Sa Ensemble ski de fond et dispositif de fixation de ski de fond
FR2899121B1 (fr) 2006-03-29 2008-07-04 Salomon Sa Ensemble ski de fond et dispositif de fixation de ski de fond
FR2910337B1 (fr) * 2006-12-20 2009-06-05 Salomon Sa Article comprenant un bouton mobile entre au moins deux positions
FR2946505B1 (fr) * 2009-06-16 2011-11-18 Salomon Sas Chaussure pour ski
EP2772287B1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2016-08-31 Rottefella AS Flexor
WO2011015234A1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Rottefella As Locking mechanism for ski binding
NO20101289A1 (no) 2010-09-15 2012-03-16 Rottefella As Langrennsbinding, samt fremgangsmate for sammenstilling av nevnte langrennsbinding
US8876123B2 (en) 2011-04-05 2014-11-04 Erik Gawain BRADSHAW Exoskeleton and footwear attachment system
FR2993470B1 (fr) * 2012-07-19 2015-05-29 Salomon Sas Dispositifs de retenue avant d'une planche de glisse
NO336669B1 (no) 2012-11-19 2015-10-19 Rottefella As Skibinding
CA155262S (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-01-27 Rottefella As Ski binding mounting plate
NO336788B1 (no) * 2013-09-20 2015-11-02 Rottefella As Skibinding for turskigåing eller langrenn
EP3081106B1 (de) 2015-04-13 2017-06-28 Gottfried Morgenstern Sohleneinsatz für langlauf-skischuhe
IT202000012502A1 (it) * 2020-05-27 2021-11-27 Atk Sports S R L Inserto anteriore per scarpone da sci alpinismo, per l'aggancio dello scarpone ad un attacco da sci alpinismo
US11110338B1 (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-09-07 Thomas Alan Miller Ski binding with heelless telemark coupling

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3912019A1 (de) * 1989-04-12 1990-10-18 Witco As Langlauf- oder tourenskibindung
DE8907843U1 (de) * 1989-06-27 1989-10-05 Witco A/S, Oslo Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung
AT396068B (de) * 1990-03-30 1993-05-25 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Skibindung fuer einen langlauf- oder tourenski
DE4010929A1 (de) * 1990-04-04 1991-10-10 Walter Dekanovsky Langlaufskibindung
FR2660569B1 (fr) * 1990-04-06 1993-07-09 Salomon Sa Fixation pour ski de fond.
FR2662090B1 (fr) * 1990-05-21 1994-10-21 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour ski de fond.
FR2664174A1 (fr) * 1990-07-06 1992-01-10 Salomon Sa Fixation de ski de fond a genouillere et verrouillage automatique restant ouverte a l'etat dechausse.
DE9011806U1 (de) * 1990-08-14 1990-11-15 Lang, Erich, Dipl.-Ing., 8126 Hohenpeißenberg Befestigung und Abdichtung von Rohrmembranen in Gehäusen
FR2666020B1 (fr) * 1990-08-21 1992-12-11 Salomon Sa Fixation pour ski de fond.
DE4112979A1 (de) * 1991-04-20 1992-10-22 Hannes Marker Langlaufskibindung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO930108D0 (no) 1993-01-13
US5338053A (en) 1994-08-16
NO175460B (no) 1994-07-11
DE59302853D1 (de) 1996-07-18
EP0551899A1 (de) 1993-07-21
NO175460C (no) 1994-10-19
NO930108L (no) 1993-07-19
DE9200453U1 (de) 1992-03-05

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