EP0534475B1 - Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble - Google Patents
Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0534475B1 EP0534475B1 EP92116487A EP92116487A EP0534475B1 EP 0534475 B1 EP0534475 B1 EP 0534475B1 EP 92116487 A EP92116487 A EP 92116487A EP 92116487 A EP92116487 A EP 92116487A EP 0534475 B1 EP0534475 B1 EP 0534475B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rope loop
- insert
- formwork
- rope
- concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B1/4114—Elements with sockets
- E04B1/415—Elements with sockets with captive and extendable anchoring parts, e.g. spring-loaded bolts, hanging rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/005—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects with anchoring or fastening elements for the shaped articles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/12—Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
- E04G21/125—Reinforcement continuity box
- E04G21/126—Reinforcement continuity box for cable loops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/142—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cable loop insert for the connection of prefabricated concrete parts, in particular for the end face connection of concrete wall elements to one another, consisting of a closed or an open-ended, spring-elastic cable loop and an insert serving as a molded core, which closes the closed part that is elastically angled onto the formwork during the production of the precast element Encloses the head section of the rope loop.
- holding devices are known in which eyelet-shaped holding elements protrude from a recess determined by an insert shell part in the composite surface of the precast concrete parts or molded parts.
- the eyelet-shaped holding element can be an erectable steel bracket or an elastic wire loop, which is accommodated in an insert shell part in the form of an unstructured plastic housing.
- the holding element in the form of an erectable steel bracket or an elastic wire loop is fixed in its position by a nose-shaped attachment in the insert shell part.
- This insert known from the prior art essentially has two functions.
- the holding element On the one hand, it is intended to enclose the holding element in a sealing manner, so that the concrete mass flowing in during the production of the molded molded parts does not come into contact with the holding element.
- the second and probably just as important function is the fixation of the holding element within the insert shell part, because the holding element should be fixed within the sealing and protective enclosing molded part in an angled or bending shape, which is an embodiment or an order of magnitude made of the insert part necessary, which extended from the narrowest radius of curvature of the holding element in both directions of the holding element so that the element was fixed in the desired radius of curvature.
- the insert shell part had to be designed to be disproportionately large and stable, which, as already mentioned, appeared to be too costly for the actual intended use within molded concrete parts.
- a rope transport anchor with a non-positive connection of two adjacent rope areas to form the rope loop is also known, which has a dimensionally stable unwinding device of the rope in the form of a sleeve pressed with the rope.
- the cable areas on both sides of the sleeve can be fixed in a certain angular position to be determined. This angular position once reached can only be changed again by applying a large mechanical load.
- the invention lies in the fact that a retaining bracket is additionally arranged in the insert shell part, which deforms and pre-stresses the cable loop in a flexurally elastic manner and fixes it at least essentially at a right angle without stressing the insert shell part with these mechanical stresses.
- the solution according to the invention consistently separates the protective function or the enveloping function from the holding and fixing function.
- the actual insert shell part can sealingly enclose the head section of the rope loop both on the concrete side and on the formwork side and prevent the casting compound from penetrating into the head section of the rope loop without it having to be made of expensive high-quality and high-strength material.
- the support bracket additionally arranged according to the invention in the insert shell part receives the entire rope loop in an elastically deforming manner and fixes the rope loop completely without the involvement of the insert shell part.
- the head sections of the rope loops that are to be erected in the bonded position must have a prescribed length for the secure bond.
- the right-angled fixation on the formwork side is necessary in order to anchor the entire rope loop insert firmly in the concrete during the manufacture of the precast concrete elements or wall elements by pouring.
- the head section of the rope loop is angled and fixed to the formwork during manufacture of the finished parts.
- the rope loop can be closed on the concrete side or open-ended and can even be equipped at its ends with additional angled end parts and reinforcing elements for better anchoring in the molded part.
- the head section which erects itself spontaneously by elastic resetting after being released from an abutment in the holding bracket is designed as a loop.
- a cross bolt between the side surfaces of the short U-profile section fixes and clamps the inserted rope loop between the abutment for the rope loop head section and the bottom surface of the U-profile.
- this clamping of the cable loop into the support bracket is carried out in such a way that the entire cable loop is inserted from its flat configuration with bending into the support bracket, an angled section of the head portion of the cable loop being angled onto the abutment. If the cable loop is inserted and angled in the holding bracket in this way, the cable loop is fixed or clamped by the cross bolt, which is inserted for this purpose or shot into the U-profile.
- the rope loop preassembled in this way is now fixed in a right-angled, angled shape and is then inserted into an insert shell part.
- the angled head section of the rope loop is covered by the insert shell part and lies against the formwork side, the longer part of the rope loop body is fixed in such a way that it protrudes into the prefabricated concrete part.
- the insert shell part takes up both the head section of the rope loop and the support bracket and encloses both both formwork and concrete sealing.
- the insert shell part is configured so that it forms a mold core on the concrete side to form a locking cavity in the precast concrete part.
- the insert shell part is configured differently in its longitudinal dimension and also in its concrete-side dimension, depending on the size and shape of the cavity to be formed, as the mold core for forming this cavity in the precast concrete part. If the insert shell part only has to fulfill an enveloping function, it is preferably designed as a cheap and easy-to-produce blister pack.
- the formwork-side part of the insert shell part or the blister pack has, for example, a smooth edge and outer edge area onto which a protective plate provided with a guide can be pushed.
- the flat formwork-side cover of the insert shell part is detachably clipped onto this shell part.
- the insert shell part can be equipped with mounting brackets or mounting openings for fastening to the formwork.
- These mounting brackets or openings are advantageously arranged on the smooth outer edge regions or opposite one another on the smooth edge regions or on or in molded-on tabs.
- the insert shell part according to the invention which has an additional retaining bracket, has the advantage that, on the one hand, the retaining bracket, as a relatively small, compact construction, fixes the rope loop at a right angle, whereby this preassembled rope loop retaining part is received by the insert shell part and only has to be enveloped by it in a sealing manner.
- the material used for the insert shell part can be an inexpensive blister-like profile-stiffened plastic capsule.
- the cable loop insert part essentially consists of a cable loop 2 with a head section 3, a support bracket 4 with a bolt 5 and an all-encompassing insert part 1, which in turn is formed in two parts and consists of an insert shell part 11 and a flat cover 12 on the formwork side.
- the insert shell part 11 and the cover 12 are additionally supported against one another by profile elements 13.
- the bracket 4 is designed as a robust and compact U-profile section, a manufactured by the injection molding process Plastic molding.
- the support bracket 4 receives the rope loop 2 elastically deforming and at least essentially at a right angle.
- the two free ends of the wire rope protruding into the concrete part are positively connected to one another to form a loop.
- the head section 3 of the rope loop 2 is in any case designed as a closed loop.
- the support bracket 4 is a short U-section and consists of a bottom surface 7 and an abutment 8 which at least partially closes the U-section.
- the U-section is open on the concrete side with an abutment 8 on the formwork side for the head section 3 of the cable loop 2.
- a cross pin 5 Between the opposite U-profile section 10 extends a cross pin 5. This cross pin 5 clamps the inserted cable loop 2 between the formwork-side abutment 8 and the bottom surface 7 of the U-profile.
- the cross bolt 5 is expediently mounted after the cable loop 2 has been inserted into the holding bracket 4.
- the abutment 8 of the head part 3 of the rope loop is slotted in the middle or has a central through-channel or a central recess in which the head part 3 of the rope loop can be erected from the bent or angled position to its position intended for the manufacture of the precast element composite .
- This central recess extends essentially through the entire abutment.
- the bottom surface 7 of the U-profile which extends at least substantially at right angles to the abutment 8, has reinforcing ribs 9 which increase in the direction of the formwork side. These reinforcing ribs 9 are configured as a function of the diameter and consequently as a function of the size of the bending forces to be absorbed.
- the reinforcing ribs 9 are formed in an extension of the central recess in the abutment, on the outside of the bottom surface 7 of the U-profile.
- the inside of the bottom surface 7 of the U-profile is equipped with guide grooves 6 which receive the closed part of the rope loop which projects into the concrete.
- These guide grooves 6 have essentially the task of the rope loop in the predetermined angle and in the central position in the bracket fix the trestle and thus prevent the rope loop from twisting or slipping out of the specified position. They also serve to seal the interior of the insert against the penetration of casting compound when pouring the precast concrete parts.
- the rope loop which is clamped and fixed in this way, is inserted into the insert shell part to produce the precast concrete elements or concrete wall elements.
- the insert shell part 11 is dimensioned such that it surrounds the head section 3 of the rope loop 2 and the holding bracket 4 in a sealing manner on the concrete side.
- the insert shell part has a profiled edge onto which a protective plate provided with a guide can be pushed or clipped on.
- the manufacture of the precast concrete elements or wall elements is carried out in such a way that several pre-assembled cable loop insert parts are attached to the formwork at a distance from one another, if necessary even only placed on or placed on the formwork, the prepared formwork body is then poured out with concrete and thereby the rope loops are cast in and thus firmly anchored. After the concrete parts have hardened, the formwork is removed. The head sections of the rope loops, which are encased in the insert shell part or in the blister pack, remain on the composite sides.
- the cover is first removed from the insert shell part 11 and then the head section 3 of the rope loop 2 is released from the abutment 8 of the support bracket 4 by a short compression and guided into its intended functional position through the centrally open recess in the abutment 8 .
- a short compression and guided into its intended functional position through the centrally open recess in the abutment 8 .
- Often guiding through this open recess in the abutment is not necessary at all, since the release of the locking mechanism automatically causes the spring-elastic reinforcement elements or the rope loops to jump out of the tensioned into the relaxed free position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble, destinée à l'adhérence du raccord d'armature d'éléments de montage en béton et également à leur transport, notamment à l'adhérence du côté frontal d'éléments de parois en béton, se composant d'une boucle de câble (2) à déformation, fermée ou bloquée avec sortie ouverte et se présentant sous la forme d'un élément d'ancrage et de retenue, ainsi que d'une pièce d'insertion (1) servant de noyau creux de moule, pièce d'insertion qui reçoit et entoure de façon complémentaire au moule la section de tête (3) de la boucle de câble (2), section fermée et pliée en U de façon élastique sur le coffrage lors de la fabrication de l'élément de montage en béton, caractérisée en ce que dans la pièce d'insertion (1) est disposé de façon supplémentaire un chevalet de retenue (4) qui fixe la boucle de câble (2) par déformation et au moins essentiellement par serrage aux angles droits, sans contrainte mécanique de la pièce d'insertion.
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le chevalet de retenue (4) est une courte section profilée en U qui est ouverte côté béton et munie, côté coffrage, d'une butée (8) pour la section de tête (3) de la boucle de câble (2), un boulon transversal (5) serrant la boucle de câble (2) insérée entre la butée (8) côté coffrage et la surface (7) du profilé en U.
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la pièce d'insertion (1) est un corps creux en matière plastique à paroi mince, semblable à un blister, qui entoure de façon étanchante, côté coffrage et côté béton, la section de tête (3) de la boucle de câble (2) et le chevalet de retenue (4), qui se présente, côté béton, sous la forme d'un noyau de moule pour former un espace creux dans l'élément de montage en béton et qui, côté coffrage, est plan contre le coffrage par rapport à l'installation affleurée.
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la pièce d'insertion (1) est formée de deux pièces, à savoir d'une pièce d'insertion en coquille (11) profilée et d'un couvercle plan (12), pièces qui sont reliées l'une à l'autre de façon détachable et peuvent notamment être séparées par arrachage.
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la pièce d'insertion en coquille (11) et le couvercle (12) sont reliés l'un à l'autre par un encliquetage.
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée par des éléments d'appui (13) agissant perpendiculairement au couvercle (12) et qui sont moulés ou démoulés sur le couvercle (12) et/ou sur la pièce d'insertion en coquille (11).
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble selon l'une des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisée en ce que des attaches d'arrachage et/ou des attaches à clou (14) sont conçues sur le couvercle (12), de façon plane dans son plan principal.
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que des rainures de guidage (6) sont moulées sur la face intérieure de la surface (7) du profilé en U, pour recevoir la boucle de câble.
- Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que les rainures de guidage (6) sont profilées, au moins sur une section partielle, en affleurant et de façon complémentaire au profil de cordon de la boucle de câble.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4131956 | 1991-09-25 | ||
DE4131956A DE4131956A1 (de) | 1991-09-25 | 1991-09-25 | Seilschlaufeneinlegeteil fuer den verbund von betonfertigteilen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0534475A1 EP0534475A1 (fr) | 1993-03-31 |
EP0534475B1 true EP0534475B1 (fr) | 1996-05-29 |
Family
ID=6441484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92116487A Expired - Lifetime EP0534475B1 (fr) | 1991-09-25 | 1992-09-25 | Pièce d'insertion pour boucle de câble |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0534475B1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE4131956A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0534475T3 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6102607A (en) * | 1996-07-20 | 2000-08-15 | Pfeifer Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for connecting concrete components |
US6447212B2 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2002-09-10 | Freyssinet International (Stup) | System for attaching a reinforcing band to a wall of a supporting structure and a device for placing the said system |
DE19826985C2 (de) * | 1998-06-18 | 2003-07-03 | Georg Weidner | Schalungsteil |
EP1471192A1 (fr) | 2003-04-22 | 2004-10-27 | Pfeifer Holding GmbH & Co. KG | Elément de raccordement pour pièces en béton |
DE202008000529U1 (de) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-05-20 | Philipp Gmbh | Seilschlaufenhalterung |
EP2228505A1 (fr) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | Krummel, Gerhard | Dispositif de liaison de supports en béton préfabriqués |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29505789U1 (de) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-08-01 | BETOMAX Kunststoff- und Metallwarenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 41460 Neuss | Vorrichtung zum Verwahren mindestens einer elastisch verformbaren Halterung |
DE19758606C2 (de) * | 1997-01-28 | 2001-05-17 | Dieter Rausch | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden flächiger Bauteile |
DE19704780C2 (de) * | 1997-01-28 | 2002-01-24 | Dieter Rausch | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden flächiger Betonbauteile |
DE29905927U1 (de) | 1999-04-01 | 1999-07-08 | Pfeifer Holding GmbH & Co. KG, 87700 Memmingen | Mauerwerktafel mit flexibler, konvexer Verbindungsschlaufe |
DE202005010080U1 (de) * | 2005-06-27 | 2006-11-09 | Pfeifer Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verbindungsvorrichtung |
WO2008053061A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-08 | Juan Casas Alvarez | Procédé de fixation de structures en béton armé ou analogue et élément de fixation utilisé dans ledit procédé |
DE202008007387U1 (de) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-10-29 | Philipp Gmbh | Seilschlaufenkasten |
CN103958802A (zh) * | 2011-10-31 | 2014-07-30 | 因温特奥股份公司 | 负荷环箱子和铆固设备 |
CN107059664B (zh) * | 2017-06-19 | 2023-08-11 | 桂林理工大学 | 预应力纤维布旋转自锁式张拉锚固装置 |
CN108756012B (zh) * | 2018-06-06 | 2024-01-26 | 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 | 用于连接混凝土墙板的张紧绳索连接组件及其使用方法 |
DE102020203116A1 (de) | 2020-03-11 | 2021-09-16 | Pfeifer Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verbindungsvorrichtung |
EE01588U1 (et) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-11-15 | Lifting Loops OÜ | Betoneeritav karbiku ja tõsterihma koost |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2525011C3 (de) * | 1975-06-05 | 1978-05-11 | Hochtief Ag Fuer Hoch- Und Tiefbauten Vormals Gebr. Helfmann, 4300 Essen | Verwendung von Kunststoff-Verpackungsfolien als Schalungseinlagen |
US4304431A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-12-08 | Walston Everett V | Handling/lifter device for a concrete slab or the like |
DE3127087C2 (de) * | 1981-07-09 | 1986-04-10 | Sigma Bauelemente Gmbh, 4800 Bielefeld | Vorrichtung zum Verwahren von Bewehrungsstählen |
DE3322646C2 (de) * | 1982-08-26 | 1985-07-11 | Gebr. Philipp GmbH, 8750 Aschaffenburg | Seil-Transportanker und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
DE3629772A1 (de) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-03-03 | Siegfried Fricker | Formkoerper zur halterung eines ankers beim betonieren eines betonfertigteiles |
-
1991
- 1991-09-25 DE DE4131956A patent/DE4131956A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-09-25 DE DE9117119U patent/DE9117119U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-09-25 DK DK92116487.7T patent/DK0534475T3/da active
- 1992-09-25 EP EP92116487A patent/EP0534475B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-25 DE DE59206407T patent/DE59206407D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6102607A (en) * | 1996-07-20 | 2000-08-15 | Pfeifer Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for connecting concrete components |
DE19826985C2 (de) * | 1998-06-18 | 2003-07-03 | Georg Weidner | Schalungsteil |
US6447212B2 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2002-09-10 | Freyssinet International (Stup) | System for attaching a reinforcing band to a wall of a supporting structure and a device for placing the said system |
EP1471192A1 (fr) | 2003-04-22 | 2004-10-27 | Pfeifer Holding GmbH & Co. KG | Elément de raccordement pour pièces en béton |
DE202008000529U1 (de) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-05-20 | Philipp Gmbh | Seilschlaufenhalterung |
EP2228505A1 (fr) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | Krummel, Gerhard | Dispositif de liaison de supports en béton préfabriqués |
EP2233664A1 (fr) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-29 | Gerhard Krummel | Dispositif de liaison de supports en béton préfabriqués |
EP2239397A1 (fr) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-10-13 | Krummel, Gerhard | Dispositif de liaison de supports en béton préfabriqués |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0534475T3 (da) | 1996-06-17 |
EP0534475A1 (fr) | 1993-03-31 |
DE9117119U1 (de) | 1996-02-01 |
DE4131956A1 (de) | 1993-04-01 |
DE59206407D1 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
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