EP0508460A1 - Dispositif de maintien pour matériau en feuille - Google Patents
Dispositif de maintien pour matériau en feuille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0508460A1 EP0508460A1 EP92106252A EP92106252A EP0508460A1 EP 0508460 A1 EP0508460 A1 EP 0508460A1 EP 92106252 A EP92106252 A EP 92106252A EP 92106252 A EP92106252 A EP 92106252A EP 0508460 A1 EP0508460 A1 EP 0508460A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- balls
- slot
- strip according
- hollow profile
- document
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F15/00—Suspended filing appliances
- B42F15/06—Suspended filing appliances for hanging large drawings or the like
- B42F15/066—Suspended filing appliances for hanging large drawings or the like for hanging a single drawing, e.g. with self-locking means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a document holding strip according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such document holder strips serve for the temporary attachment of record carriers such as notes, messages, posters etc.
- a restaurant kitchen may be mentioned, in which the waiters place the orders there visibly for the kitchen; Churches in which the song numbers of the hymn book are put out; Purchasing or sales departments, in which the current or upcoming goods transports are identified; etc.
- Document holder strips are known in which the individual document objects such as sheets or notebooks are held with the aid of spring-loaded clamps. To push in and preferably also to take out the documents, the stirrups must be lifted off by pressing a counter lever. To operate this bar, both hands are required on the one hand for the document object and on the other hand for the counter-lever.
- the invention is intended to create a document holding strip which can be operated with one hand without further notice and without endangering the document.
- the document holding strip has holding bodies in the form of balls, which are loosely arranged in a conical profile, easily by the document inserted from below a little bit to the side and upwards and clamp the individual document object between yourself and one of the walls of the hollow profile bar.
- the balls can be independently adjusted next to each other, in contrast to the roller-shaped rolling elements, in which adjacent rollers of this type can easily jam together and thus lead to tearing of the writing material.
- the balls cause the required adhesive force due to their weight, which of course does not have to be very high; since, on the other hand, the inserted documents, for example a sheet of paper, penetrate in a wedge-like manner into the increasingly acute angle between the spherical surface and the wall tangentially adjacent to it, this pushing force is very low and can be easily transferred via the sheet of paper which is therefore only available with one hand bottom edge and needs to be pushed up into the slot. Even when pulling out the written matter, the adhesion exerted by the pressing force of the balls represents only a relatively small resistance that tearing of the written matter, even if it consists only of a sheet of paper, need not be feared.
- the holding rail is constructed according to claim 2, with an acute angle, preferably in the order of 45 ° and with a vertical wall against which the writing material lies and is pressed by the horizontal component of the supporting force of the ball weight.
- the inclined wall could also be reproduced by a wall with steps, which are composed, for example, of horizontal and vertical parts, with only one step being formed in the borderline case, on the edge of which the balls rest.
- glass spheres have proven themselves because they have useful values on the one hand in terms of their cost and on the other hand in terms of their weight.
- Claims 5 and 6 give preferred spherical properties and dimensions, and claims 7 and 8 preferred dimensions for the tightness of the Ball chain on, so with a game between the balls that excludes any clamping of the balls against each other.
- Claim 9 relates to a lateral limitation of the interior of the hollow profile rod containing the balls, which offers the possibility of hanging documents in such a way that they still protrude laterally.
- claim 10 relates to a variant that enables the overlapping suspension of two document objects, for example a poster and a smaller license plate.
- a particularly favorable design of the document holding strip is characterized in claim 11, namely with the additional use as a document holder channel, in that further document objects such as cards, stiffer posters etc. can be placed in the groove at the top.
- a hollow profile rod 1 with a rear wall 2, which can be fastened to a wall, for example with the aid of screws, a horizontal web 3 which is at a right angle protrudes from the rear wall 1 to the front, a front wall 4 in the form of a strip which projects in a T-shape on both sides from the front edge of the horizontal web 3, and one from the lower edge of the strip-shaped front wall 4 with an inclination of 45 ° to the horizontal or else to the vertical in the direction of the rear wall 2 downwardly inclined ball guideway 5, between the lower edge 6 and the rear wall 1 a gap with a gap width of the order of 7mm remains free.
- the front wall 4 can be provided on its front side with records, for example with information on the category of the document to be fastened or with advertising.
- the hollow profile rod 1 forms a hollow profile which is delimited by the lower part of the rear wall 2, by the horizontal web 3, the lower part of the front wall 4, by the ball guideway 5 and the slot 7.
- the interior 11 of this hollow profile has a pentagonal cross-section, if you consider the slot 7 as a surface.
- balls 12 are lined up, namely glass balls with a diameter that is larger than the width of the slot 7, in the example described approximately with a diameter of 10 to 15 mm.
- the weight of the individual balls is supported on the ball guideway 5 and in the form of a horizontal component on the rear wall 2.
- the balls 12 are loosely lined up in the interior 11, overall there is a total play of 4 cm over a length of the interior 11 of 50 cm.
- the balls 12 can have a matt roughened, "frosted” surface to increase the static friction on the inserted documents.
- the sphere radius in relation to the slot width is important. Is the sphere radius equal to or greater than that Slot width, so the balls 12 due to their gravity and the slope of the ball guide track 5 with slight surface pressure on the rear wall 2 and can be rolled up slightly; such a design, i.e. with a ball diameter of 14 to 15 mm and a slot width of 7 mm, is particularly suitable for soft documents such as paper.
- the balls fall somewhat deeper into slot 7 and clamp there; such a dimensioning, for example with a ball diameter of 13 mm and a slot width of 7 mm, is therefore particularly suitable for stiffer documents such as cardboard or film, despite the reduced ball weight.
- a stop plate 13 which prevents the balls 12 from rolling out, but leaves a slot 14 free along the rear wall 2, which is drawn through from slot 7 to the horizontal web 3 according to FIGS. 2a and 2b, and 2c ends at a distance of a few millimeters from the web 3; the latter construction relieves the part of the web 3 adjoining the rear wall 2 of the bending load which results from the weight of the strip parts located in front of this web part.
- a strut web 15 which is subjected to train, carries this weight.
- the document holding strip thus consists of the hollow profile rod 1 closed at the ends by the stop plate 13 and the balls 12. It works as follows: Documents, for example a piece of paper 18 or a booklet 19, are inserted into the slot 7 with their upper edge from below along the rear wall 2. Depending on its thickness, it presses the balls 12 in the interior 11, which it encounters according to its thickness, by a more or less large piece to the side and along the ramp of the path 5 upwards.
- the object When the document object is pushed further up to the stop on the horizontal web 3, the object is already in the gap between the balls 12 and the rear wall 2 and is already subjected to the horizontal pressure force by which it is to be held, however, this compressive force is relatively low according to the weight of the balls 12 and the coefficient of friction along the ball surface is also relatively low, especially since the balls can rotate, so that there is no fear of tearing or crumpling paper, etc.
- the piece of paper 18 or the booklet 19 can generally be inserted with one hand and can also be pulled out again with a single hand, which is possible without endangering the written material due to the low static friction.
- the spherical shape of the holding bodies and their loose arrangement are also responsible for this, since the balls 12 do not wedge, spread apart or the like in the interior 11.
- the hollow profile rod In the upper part of the hollow profile rod is formed due to the described embodiment with an open groove or groove 23 which is limited by the upper parts of the rear wall 2 and the front wall 4 and by the horizontal web 3 and can serve as a holder for other documents, namely for larger cards, posters, etc., which are placed in the groove 23 and lean against the wall of the room to which the retaining strip is screwed.
- the upper part of the front wall 4 prevents it from sliding down.
- Figures 3 to 6 show modified cross-sectional shapes.
- the oblique ball guideway 5 is replaced by a corner profile with a vertical wall section 24, a horizontal wall section 25 and a renewed vertical wall section 26, which, however, can also be omitted.
- the balls 12 are supported on the edge 27 on which the horizontal wall piece 25 into the vertical Wall piece 26 merges.
- the ball is pivoted a little bit around an axis of rotation at the edge 27.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show embodiments in which the inclined path 5 is replaced by several steps in comparison to FIG. 3, whereby according to FIG. 4 an edge 28 is formed in addition to the edge 27.
- the edge 28 is arranged a little further away from the rear wall 2 and closer to the horizontal web 3.
- the distance to the rear wall 2 is, however, smaller than the diameter of the balls 12.
- FIG. 6 shows a cross section approximately comparable to that of FIG. 1, but as a double retaining strip, namely with two oblique ball guideways 5 and 5 'and two interior spaces 11 and 11', the outside of the ball guideway 5 being the support surface for the balls in the interior 11 ' serves and between the lower edge of the ball guideway 5 'and the outer wall surface of the ball guideway 5 there is a slot 7' into which a second, curled document object can be inserted.
- FIG. 7 shows yet another modification of the cross section of FIG. 1, in which the oblique path 5 does not start directly at the slot 7, but there is a horizontal strip 37 in between. Instead of this strip 37 or in addition to this could also be followed by further wall parts, for example a vertical strip.
- Fig. 8 shows a retaining strip in the form of a hollow profile bar with a horizontal web 33 which can be screwed to the ceiling with the aid of a screw 34 and on which two ball guide tracks 35 which are inclined towards one another are attached. Between the lower edges of the inclined tracks 35 there is again the slot 7, over which the balls 12 lie.
- documents can be inserted on both sides of the row of balls. This enables overlapping display positions by inserting a smaller document on the observer side between the front track 35 and the row of balls 12, which then partially covers the document piece inserted behind it.
Landscapes
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9104485U DE9104485U1 (fr) | 1991-04-12 | 1991-04-12 | |
DE9104485U | 1991-04-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0508460A1 true EP0508460A1 (fr) | 1992-10-14 |
EP0508460B1 EP0508460B1 (fr) | 1999-08-18 |
Family
ID=6866249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92106252A Expired - Lifetime EP0508460B1 (fr) | 1991-04-12 | 1992-04-10 | Dispositif de maintien pour matériau en feuille |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0508460B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9104485U1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2752021A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-06 | Giordano Franck Francois Yvon | Dispositif pour suspendre des feuilles |
WO2006089336A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-08-31 | David Wayne Lutze | Support de notes |
DE102009059239A1 (de) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Kassen & Waagen Service Berndt e. K., 87665 | Haltevorrichtung für Schriftgut mit Zeitanzeige |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017116267A1 (de) | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-25 | Martin Wagner | Vorrichtung zur Anklemmung eines Körpers |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE658961A (fr) * | ||||
CH164145A (de) * | 1932-08-25 | 1933-09-30 | Ver Schulmoebelfabriken Gmbh | Aufhängeleiste für Bilder, Plakate, Zeichnungen und ähnliche flache Gegenstände. |
GB939400A (en) * | 1962-09-13 | 1963-10-16 | Hettich Great Britain Ltd | Improvements in or relating to devices for supporting sheets and the like |
GB2202575A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-09-28 | London Ass For The Blind | A holder for sheets of material |
-
1991
- 1991-04-12 DE DE9104485U patent/DE9104485U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-04-10 DE DE59209733T patent/DE59209733D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-10 EP EP92106252A patent/EP0508460B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE658961A (fr) * | ||||
CH164145A (de) * | 1932-08-25 | 1933-09-30 | Ver Schulmoebelfabriken Gmbh | Aufhängeleiste für Bilder, Plakate, Zeichnungen und ähnliche flache Gegenstände. |
GB939400A (en) * | 1962-09-13 | 1963-10-16 | Hettich Great Britain Ltd | Improvements in or relating to devices for supporting sheets and the like |
GB2202575A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-09-28 | London Ass For The Blind | A holder for sheets of material |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2752021A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-06 | Giordano Franck Francois Yvon | Dispositif pour suspendre des feuilles |
WO2006089336A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-08-31 | David Wayne Lutze | Support de notes |
DE102009059239A1 (de) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Kassen & Waagen Service Berndt e. K., 87665 | Haltevorrichtung für Schriftgut mit Zeitanzeige |
WO2011085918A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-07-21 | Kassen & Waagen Service Berndt E.K. | Dispositif de retenue pour documents avec affichage du temps |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0508460B1 (fr) | 1999-08-18 |
DE9104485U1 (fr) | 1991-06-13 |
DE59209733D1 (de) | 1999-09-23 |
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