EP0461553B1 - Bigoudi - Google Patents

Bigoudi Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0461553B1
EP0461553B1 EP91109341A EP91109341A EP0461553B1 EP 0461553 B1 EP0461553 B1 EP 0461553B1 EP 91109341 A EP91109341 A EP 91109341A EP 91109341 A EP91109341 A EP 91109341A EP 0461553 B1 EP0461553 B1 EP 0461553B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
permanent wave
roller according
tensioning member
wave roller
arcuate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91109341A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0461553A1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Buheitel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0461553A1 publication Critical patent/EP0461553A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0461553B1 publication Critical patent/EP0461553B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/122Means for fastening the hair on the curler body
    • A45D2/125Flexible fastening means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a permanent wave winder with winding bar and tensioning arch.
  • Such perms are e.g. known from DE-A-3 138 003 and DE-A-3 406 065 and in large numbers in use. They are used in the production of perms to wind up the hair to be treated.
  • the tensioning bow is first removed from one side of the winding bar and folded away from the winding bar. The hair is then wrapped (usually starting with the tip) on the take-up bar. When a strand is completely wound up, the tensioning bow is placed over it and fastened again to the winding bar using one of the holes at the end of the tensioning bow. The bow then spans the hair wrap and locks the wrap in place.
  • the known permanent wave coils of this type have arches, which usually consist of a few millimeters wide or round rubber band.
  • the rolled-up hair wrap is then wetted with permanent wave liquid, the liquid should be dimensioned such that the upper layers of the hair wrap are well wetted, but no permanent wave liquid gets onto the customer's scalp.
  • this is often not possible when using the known permanent wave wrap.
  • the invention has for its object to modify the known perms in such a way that they are able to absorb a certain excess of perm and that on the other hand they prevent pressure marks on the hair due to an improved structure, which also occur in the previously known packs and then must be prevented by additional measures.
  • the tensioning arch be a strip of a textile fabric or knitted fabric.
  • a textile strip has a certain storage capacity due to its porous structure for liquids and is therefore able to absorb a small excess of permanent wave liquid and, if necessary, release it slowly to the strand of hair underneath.
  • the arch can properly perform its function, it is advantageous if it is elastic in the longitudinal direction.
  • This goal can be achieved in a number of ways.
  • the tensioning arch it is also possible for the tensioning arch to consist of a non-elastic textile material which, however, has elastic fastening extensions, for example consisting of a rubber band, at its narrow ends.
  • the width of the proposed tension sheet made of textile fabric or knitted fabric should be so large that the tension sheet encompasses the hair wrap at least in half, but better completely or almost completely.
  • at least one wire bow is incorporated into the tensioning arch, which gives the tensioning arch an arcuate shape in cross section.
  • the wire arches are preferably made of thin plastic wire, although wires made of non-corrosive metals can of course also be used.
  • the cross section of this wire bracket is usually rectangular flat. However, other cross-sectional shapes can also be used.
  • the permanent wave wrap with textile tension arch proposed according to the invention also has the advantageous property that its edges are soft and do not cause pressure points on the hair.
  • the longitudinal edges of the tensioning arch be serrated and / or wavy.
  • the serrations or waves should be aligned in the direction of the span width.
  • the longitudinal edges of the arch can also be bent outwards in the manner of a gutter.
  • Such an embodiment combines the advantage of the rounded broad sides, which avoid pressure points on the hair, with a further possibility of collecting impinging permanent wave liquid and preventing it from running down.
  • the overall winding (FIG. 1) consists of the winding bar 1 and the tensioning arch 2 and, in a second embodiment (FIGS. 2 and 3), additionally consists of a basket clamp 9.
  • the winding bar 1 consists of a two-part hollow plastic body, which is located in the central area 3 opposite the ends is slightly tapered.
  • a button 4 is formed on the end shown in the drawing on the left; at the end shown on the right in the drawing, the winding bar changes into a bolt 5. Both the button 4 and the bolt 5 are used to fasten the arch 2, which for this purpose has fastening holes 6 and 6 'or corresponding eyelets at its ends.
  • the tension arch 2 is a strip of textile fabric or knitted fabric.
  • the entire strip consists of longitudinally elastic textile fabric or knitted fabric, or else the strip is equipped at its end with tongues or bands, which in turn are elastic, for example made of rubber.
  • the longitudinal edges 7 of the arch 2 are jagged.
  • Fig. 1 the jagged design of the front longitudinal edges can be seen.
  • At least one wire bracket 8, 8 ' is incorporated in the tensioning arch 2, which gives the tensioning arch an arcuate shape (FIGS. 1 and 2).
  • thickenings 10 are incorporated into the longitudinal edges 7 of the tensioning arch, which increase the holding properties of the hair wrap 12 and the service life of the tensioning arch.
  • stiffeners 17 can be incorporated in the edge 7.
  • Openings 14, throats 15 and the cavity 13 increase the drying speed of the hair wrap 12, since these allow a cross-flow of the wrap through drying air.
  • the hair wrap fixation can be improved by a basket-shaped clip 11. Hordes of small elevations 16 also improve the hold between the hair wrap 12 and the winding bar 1.

Landscapes

  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Bigoudi à permanente comportant un rouleau (1) et un arc de fixation (2), caractérisé en ce que l'arc de fixation (2) est une bande de textile tissé ou tricoté.
  2. Bigoudi à permanente selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'arc de fixation (2) est une bande de textile tissé ou tricoté, élastique dans la longueur.
  3. Bigoudi à permanente selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités de l'arc de fixation (2) présentent des trous ou oeillets de fixation (6, 6′) prévus pour sa fixation sur le rouleau (1).
  4. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un étrier (8, 8′) en fil est incorporé dans l'arc de fixation (2) pour donner à l'arc de fixation une configuration à section en forme d'arc.
  5. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les bords longitudinaux (7) de l'arc de fixation sont crantés (9) ou ondulés.
  6. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la largeur maximale de l'arc de fixation (2) correspond au moins à la demi-circonférence du rouleau (1) recouvert de cheveux.
  7. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les bords longitudinaux (7) de l'arc de fixation sont légèrement renflés (10) et arrondis, à la manière d'un cadre.
  8. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les bords longitudinaux (7) de l'arc de fixation (2) sont recourbés vers l'extérieur à la manière d'une gouttière.
  9. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des renforcements (17) sont incorporés également dans les bords longitudinaux (7).
  10. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une cavité (13), des ouvertures (14) et des gorges (15) sont ménagées sur le rouleau (1).
  11. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une multitude de petites bosses (16) sont prévues sur le rouleau (1).
  12. Bigoudi à permanente selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une pince (11) en forme de corbeille est prévue pour recouvrir l'ensemble.
EP91109341A 1990-06-13 1991-06-07 Bigoudi Expired - Lifetime EP0461553B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9006705U DE9006705U1 (fr) 1990-06-13 1990-06-13
DE9006705U 1990-06-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0461553A1 EP0461553A1 (fr) 1991-12-18
EP0461553B1 true EP0461553B1 (fr) 1994-07-06

Family

ID=6854670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91109341A Expired - Lifetime EP0461553B1 (fr) 1990-06-13 1991-06-07 Bigoudi

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0461553B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH06113916A (fr)
AT (1) ATE108056T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9006705U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5285800A (en) * 1993-07-19 1994-02-15 Powers Mccarthy Susan Permanent wave apparatus and process for curling hair
US5829456A (en) * 1994-03-31 1998-11-03 Lucky Corporation Co., Ltd Hair curler
US6155272A (en) * 1999-02-06 2000-12-05 Hall; David Device for permanently waving hair
US6026826A (en) * 1999-02-06 2000-02-22 Hall; David Device for permanently curling hair
KR101042616B1 (ko) * 2010-08-12 2011-06-20 이희강 헤어롯드
US8627829B2 (en) 2010-12-31 2014-01-14 Goody Products, Inc. Water removing hair brush
USD709291S1 (en) 2011-12-30 2014-07-22 Goody Products, Inc. Hair brush

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7415396U (de) * 1974-11-21 Mostowy H Lockenwickler
AT142791B (de) * 1931-08-28 1935-09-10 Heinz Kahlhofer Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Haardauerwellen.
DE3138003A1 (de) * 1981-09-24 1983-04-07 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Haarwellwickler
DE3406065A1 (de) * 1984-02-20 1985-08-22 Walter 7951 Ummendorf Kuch Haarwickler
DE3517534A1 (de) * 1984-07-25 1986-02-27 Hans Joachim 6500 Mainz Höllering Geraet zum auftragen von dauerwellenfluessigkeit auf gewickelte haarstraehnen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06113916A (ja) 1994-04-26
ATE108056T1 (de) 1994-07-15
EP0461553A1 (fr) 1991-12-18
DE9006705U1 (fr) 1990-09-06
DE59102107D1 (de) 1994-08-11

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