EP0408934B1 - Vantail de porte rectangulaire en métal - Google Patents

Vantail de porte rectangulaire en métal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0408934B1
EP0408934B1 EP90112071A EP90112071A EP0408934B1 EP 0408934 B1 EP0408934 B1 EP 0408934B1 EP 90112071 A EP90112071 A EP 90112071A EP 90112071 A EP90112071 A EP 90112071A EP 0408934 B1 EP0408934 B1 EP 0408934B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
door leaf
webs
outer metal
rectangular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90112071A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0408934A2 (fr
EP0408934A3 (en
Inventor
Klaus Dipl.Kaufmann Stamm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Industriebau Bonnigheim and Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Industriebau Bonnigheim and Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industriebau Bonnigheim and Co GmbH filed Critical Industriebau Bonnigheim and Co GmbH
Publication of EP0408934A2 publication Critical patent/EP0408934A2/fr
Publication of EP0408934A3 publication Critical patent/EP0408934A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0408934B1 publication Critical patent/EP0408934B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
    • E06B3/9681—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members by press fit or adhesion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/82—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
    • E06B3/822—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
    • E06B2003/7092—Specific frame characteristics with frame members not directly or resiliently connected to each other

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rectangular door leaf made of metal, in particular for a folding door, the door leaves of which are designed to be torsionally rigid and are cantilevered in pivot joints with a vertical pivot axis, each with a rectangular frame in the contour of the finished door leaf, the at least four frame webs made of rectangular profiles has, which extend flush along the four sides of the rectangle and define two mutually plane-parallel support surfaces, in which the frame webs extend with one of their sides, and with two rectangular cover plates, which completely cover the frame on both sides of the support surfaces of the frame and with the Frames are connected.
  • the second cover plate must be spotted on the outside and Weld spots damage the outer skin of this cover plate. All of this has to be reworked. It has also proven to be disadvantageous that the material is distorted by spot welding, unless extraordinary care is taken.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid the disadvantages for the cover plates caused by spot welding and to simplify the production of door leaves equipped with cover plates, in particular with the aim of making the door leaves lighter and more precise.
  • the invention is characterized in that the cover plates are connected to the frame by gluing and that the frame webs are glued together to form a rigid frame.
  • the frame is only glued by a light, simple connection, which is just sufficient to give the frame webs the support required for further processing to the door leaf so that the frame can be moved by hand without the risk that the individual frame webs can undesirably shift relative to their mutually aligned position in which they are connected to one another.
  • the frame only finds its final hold for the stiffening by gluing it to the cover plates.
  • Modern adhesives especially two-component adhesives, also offer a sufficiently firm bond for metals.
  • the glue offers extensive adhesion, so that a higher dimensional stability is achieved, which allows lower material thicknesses to be used with the same stability and torsional rigidity. This in turn leads to the desired weight saving.
  • Post-processing is not necessary when gluing, especially If the outer skin of the cover plates is not impaired by the gluing, it can therefore be completely and completely prepared before the gluing and then requires no further processing. This is an extremely simplification of the manufacturing process.
  • the frame webs that extend along the long sides are connected to the other frame webs and possibly also to the frame rungs by gluing to form a stable frame.
  • the invention allows the use of aluminum for the cover plates and / or the frame webs and optionally also the frame rungs.
  • the additional dimensional stability achieved by the glue makes up for the lower stiffness of the aluminum, so that, if at all, the material thickness required for aluminum is only slightly less than for steel. Overall, additional weight savings are achieved through the use of aluminum.
  • the gluing can be carried out by extending over the entire surfaces lying on the one hand from the frame and from the cover plate on the other. But this is generally not necessary.
  • the procedure is expediently such that the frame webs are first put together to form the frame, so that the cover plates are then glued on.
  • FIG. 1 designates a six-wing folding door, the left wing part of the door leaves 3, 4 and 5 and the right wing part of the door leaves 7 to 9. All door leaves are designed to be torsionally rigid, have the shape of an elongated, upright rectangle and are supported in pivot joints, such as pivot joints 14, 16, so that they can be pivotably supported about vertical axes 17, 18. The door leaves 3 to 5 and 7 to 9 are therefore only carried by the swivel joints and are neither hung on the upper edge nor supported on the lower edge.
  • the door leaf 4 is shown in FIG. 3, but without fittings, that is to say without pivot joints.
  • the door leaf consists of a rectangular frame 25, two rectangular cover plates 26, 27 and two inserted sheet metal strips 28, 29.
  • the frame 25 in turn consists of four frame webs 30, 31, 32, 33 and a frame rung 54.
  • the frame webs and the frame rungs consist of Rectangular profile.
  • the frame webs 30 and 32 extend along the longitudinal sides of the rectangle, the frame webs 31, 33 extend in between along the rectangular narrow sides and the frame rung 54 extends between the frame webs 31, 33 on the one hand and between the frame webs 30, 32 on the other hand parallel to the frame webs 31, 33 .
  • the frame webs define two flat support surfaces 34, 35 in which they each extend with one of their sides, for example the sides facing the viewer for the support surface 35 in FIG. 3.
  • the frame webs are glued to one another along the end faces of the frame webs 31, 33 and the frame rung 54.
  • the prefabricated cover plates 26, 27 are glued to the frame 25.
  • the cover plates 26, 27 are dimensioned to protrude along the long sides of the rectangle and are bent at right angles around the frame 25.
  • the protruding strips 40, 41, 42 and the fourth strip not visible in the drawing extend almost to the center of the frame 43.
  • a slot 44 remains free on each side between the angled strips 40, 41, 42 an inserted rubber strip 45 is filled.
  • the slot that is not visible in the drawing and the corresponding rubber strip are designed in exactly the same way as the visible slot 44 and the rubber strip 45.
  • the cover plates 26, 27 protrude beyond the frame 25 along the short sides of the rectangle. This creates a free gap 46, 47 on both narrow ends of the door leaf 4, which is filled by a form-fitting metal strip 28, 29 made of a U-profile. As can be seen from FIG. 4 above, the open side of the profile points outwards.
  • the sheet metal strips 28, 29 can be clamped there in a form-fitting manner or also glued in.
  • the gluing for the cover plates can extend over the entire contact surfaces of the contact surfaces 34, 35.
  • the contact surfaces of the frame are formed by the relevant side surfaces of the frame webs 30-33 and the frame rung 54.
  • the contact surface of the frame facing the viewer of FIG. 3 is designated 57.
  • the contact surfaces of the cover plates 26, 27 are defined by the outline of the associated contact surface of the frame.
  • the procedure for manufacturing the door leaf is as follows: First, the frame webs 30, 31, 32, 33 and the frame rung 54 are connected to one another by gluing. It is sufficient if the connection ensures the stability of the frame required for further processing. Then the cover plates are glued on.
  • the cover plate 27 is pressed onto the frame and glued in the desired orientation and then the other frame side and the other cover plate 26 are moved accordingly. Then the rubber strips 45 and the opposite rubber strip are drawn in and the metal strips 28 and 29 are inserted and clamped or glued to the frame.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Vantail de porte rectangulaire en métal, notamment pour uns porte pliante dont les vantaux sont réalisés de façon a ne pas se gauchir et sont montés à plusieurs dans des charnières articulées à axe vertical en étant en porte à faux les uns par rapport aux autres, comportant un cadre rectangulaire dans le pourtour du vantail fini, qui présente au moins quatre montants en profilés rectangulaires qui s'étendent en affleurement le long des quatre côtés du rectangle et qui définissent deux surfaces d'appui planes parallèles dans lesquelles les montants du cadre s'étendent avec chaque fois un de leurs côtés, ainsi que deux tôles de recouvrement rectangulaires qui sont posées de part et d'autre des surfaces d'appui du cadre en recouvrant totalement le cadre et qui sont reliées au cadre, caractérisé en ce que les tôles de recouvrement (26, 27) sont reliées au cadre (25) par collage (50), et en ce que les montants du cadre (30 à 33) sont reliés entre eux par collage de manière à former un cadre solide en soi.
  2. Vantail de porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les tôles de recouvrement (26, 27) et/ou les montants du cadre (30 - 33) et les éventuels éparts (54) sont en aluminium.
  3. Vantail de porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les tôles de recouvrement (26, 27) dépassent des grands côtés du rectangle et sont recourbées a angle droit autour du cadre (25), et en ce que les bandes qui dépassent (40, 41, 42) s'étendent presque jusqu'au centre (43) du cadre et reposent sur le cadre.
  4. Vantail de porte selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la fente (44) restant libre entre les bandes recourbées (40, 41, 42) est comblée par une baguette en caoutchouc (45).
  5. Vantail de porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les tôles de recouvrement (26, 27) dépassent du cadre (25) le long des petits côtés du rectangle, et en ce que la fente libre (46, 47) qui se forme ainsi entre les deux tôles de recouvrement est comblée par une bande de tôle (28, 29) en forme de profilé en U dont la forme correspond a celle de la fente, en la posant avec son côté ouvert pointant vers l'extérieur.
  6. Procédé pour fabriquer un vantail de porte en métal, notamment pour une porte pliante dont les vantaux sont réalisés de façon a ne pas se gauchir et sont montés a plusieurs dans des charnières articulées a axe vertical en étant en porte a faux les uns par rapport aux autres, comportant un cadre rectangulaire (25) dans le pourtour du vantail fini, qui présente au moins quatre montants en profilés rectangulaires (30 à 33) qui s'étendent le long des quatre côtés du rectangle et qui définissent deux surfaces d'appui planes parallèles dans lesquelles les montants du cadre s'étendent avec chaque fois un de leurs côtés, ainsi que deux tôles de recouvrement rectangulaires (26, 27) qui sont posées de part et d'autre des surfaces d'appui du cadre en recouvrant totalement le cadre et qui sont reliées au cadre, selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, dans un premier temps, les montants du cadre sont reliés entre eux par collage de façon à former un cadre solide en soi, en ce qu'ensuite, les tôles de recouvrement sont collées en utilisant une colle qui est présente sur au moins certaines parties des surfaces du cadre, d'une part, et de la tôle de recouvrement, d'autre part, qui reposent l'une contre l'autre.
EP90112071A 1989-07-19 1990-06-26 Vantail de porte rectangulaire en métal Expired - Lifetime EP0408934B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8908767U 1989-07-19
DE8908767U DE8908767U1 (de) 1989-07-19 1989-07-19 Rechteckiges Türblatt aus Metall

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0408934A2 EP0408934A2 (fr) 1991-01-23
EP0408934A3 EP0408934A3 (en) 1991-12-27
EP0408934B1 true EP0408934B1 (fr) 1995-02-15

Family

ID=6841214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90112071A Expired - Lifetime EP0408934B1 (fr) 1989-07-19 1990-06-26 Vantail de porte rectangulaire en métal

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0408934B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE118589T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8908767U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8908767U1 (de) * 1989-07-19 1989-09-07 Industriebau Bönnigheim GmbH & Co, 7124 Bönnigheim Rechteckiges Türblatt aus Metall
DE4122981A1 (de) * 1990-10-04 1992-04-09 Erich Doering Torblatt eines sektional- oder falttors, insbesondere fuer garagen oder hallen, mit aussteifungsprofilen
US5417029A (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-05-23 Reese, Jr. John D. Door assembly
CN106168101A (zh) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-30 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 一种铝高分子复合门窗的90°组角结构

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1888378U (de) * 1964-02-27 Fa. Anton Kapfer, Bindwangen bei Wertingen Stahltür aus mit Kunststoff beschichteten Stahlblechen
DE3405897A1 (de) * 1984-02-18 1985-08-22 Industriebau Bönnigheim GmbH & Co, 7124 Bönnigheim Falttuer deren tuerblaetter verwindungssteif ausgebildet sind
DE8908767U1 (de) * 1989-07-19 1989-09-07 Industriebau Bönnigheim GmbH & Co, 7124 Bönnigheim Rechteckiges Türblatt aus Metall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE118589T1 (de) 1995-03-15
DE59008461D1 (de) 1995-03-23
DE8908767U1 (de) 1989-09-07
EP0408934A2 (fr) 1991-01-23
EP0408934A3 (en) 1991-12-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2855121C2 (fr)
DE2841177A1 (de) Personenfahrzeug mit eingeklebten fensterscheiben
EP0408934B1 (fr) Vantail de porte rectangulaire en métal
DE69100023T2 (de) Modulare platte zur ueberdeckung, insbesondere von decken.
DE10200702B4 (de) Möbelpaneel sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE19839268A1 (de) Gefälzte Kantenverbindung, Randverbindung und Kantenausbildung
DE8017644U1 (de) Eckwinkel zur verbindung zweier abstandhalter-hohlprofile einer isolierglasscheibe
DE2601663A1 (de) Kastenrollo
EP0074623B1 (fr) Procédé pour la fabrication de vantaux de portes
DE2807558C2 (de) Bodenanschluß für ein umsetzbares Wandelement
DE4429471C2 (de) Aus Platten gebildete Wand- oder Dachfläche
EP0383041A2 (fr) Cadre pliant pour panneaux d'affichage ou similaire constitué d'une pluralité de sections de bordure droites
DE805546C (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Moebeln
DE2603828A1 (de) Fluegelrahmenstab, insbesondere fuer schwingtore
DE4036736C2 (fr)
DE3116146A1 (de) Gelenkanordnung, insbesondere zum verbinden der lamellen von falttueren oder faltwaenden und verfahren zur herstellung der gelenkanordnung
DE1434210C (de) Türblatt und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE3306429A1 (de) Faltbare abschirmwand
EP0935105A2 (fr) Cadres en profilés métalliques creux pour le montage dans les extrémités des gaines métalliques
AT408783B (de) Rolladenprofil eines rolladenpanzers
DE639718C (de) Metalltuer fuer Schienen- und Kraftfahrzeuge
DE4239887A1 (de) Türflügel für Gebäudeaußentür
DE2407824C3 (de) Winkelprofil
DE2250653C3 (de) Torflügel für ein Garagenschwingtor
DE69207339T2 (de) Rahmen für Situ Montage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19901214

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920615

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 118589

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19950315

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59008461

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19950323

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19950307

ET Fr: translation filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19950612

Year of fee payment: 6

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19960626

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19960626

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19980617

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19980619

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19980623

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19980701

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990626

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990630

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19990630

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990630

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000503

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST