EP0386661B1 - Couronnement pour coupoles d'éclairages - Google Patents
Couronnement pour coupoles d'éclairages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0386661B1 EP0386661B1 EP90104141A EP90104141A EP0386661B1 EP 0386661 B1 EP0386661 B1 EP 0386661B1 EP 90104141 A EP90104141 A EP 90104141A EP 90104141 A EP90104141 A EP 90104141A EP 0386661 B1 EP0386661 B1 EP 0386661B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- extension crown
- attachment piece
- extension
- crown according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000893930 Swine hepatitis E virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/04—Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles
- B05B11/047—Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles characterised by the outlet or venting means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
- E04D13/0315—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a curb frame
Definitions
- the invention relates to a skylight base for a skylight dome or the like.
- a skylight base for a skylight dome or the like.
- Curbs for skylights in both plastic and metal versions are known, as is their connection to a support surface, for. B. the roof area.
- it is important to securely connect a roof membrane to prevent water from penetrating into the substructure, thereby preventing corrosion and other harmful consequences.
- special attention must be paid to the introduction of the forces from the light dome and possible strong wind loads. In the case of a skylight dome to be opened or a smoke and heat extraction device, there are considerable bending / tilting moments acting on the curb.
- DE-OS 32 26 477 has already proposed glue the circumferential connecting flange to a frame composed of PVC angle strips, the angle strips each having a flat, flat leg running parallel to the connecting flange and a leg resting with its free end on a side wall of the upstand and a laminate covering on the leg adjoining the upstand, which up to extends to the side wall of the curb.
- the present invention has for its object to improve a skylight of the generic type in such a way that a cheap and tight against water penetration even when bending moment occurs arises from a frame attached to the connecting flange, the frame applied being easy to manufacture and easy to transport should.
- This object is achieved in that the frame consists of a flat profile with an at least almost rectangular cross section.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the attachment is tapered on the frame on the side facing the dome light.
- This design has the advantage of a particularly secure fastening, since the tensile forces which occur in the case of a smooth closure under bending stress do not occur and do not lead to a gap formation between the frame and the upstand. This creates additional security against the ingress of water and thus corrosion.
- a bead is formed on the tip of the extension, preferably with a round cross section. Since according to a still further embodiment between the connecting flange and the frame, a fastening compound by means of gluing is arranged, which at least encompasses the shoulder and is led up to the wall of the curb, this construction ensures that a particularly good and therefore durable, secure storage Attachment of the frame to the connecting flange is achieved.
- the plastic mass envelops the shoulder provided with the bead and ensures a good connection and sealing, even when bending moments occur.
- a variant of this is characterized in that on the frame on the side facing the skylight dome, a strip of lower height is formed which is flush with the lower edge of the frame and has an oblique transition to the frame.
- This version also gives a particularly secure integration of the frame into the plastic adhesive with good strength of the arrangement due to the transition bevel between the frame part and the molded projection.
- the molded strip is relatively short, for. B. half the length of the remaining frame width.
- There may be holes in this molded strip be provided for an additional mechanical attachment of the frame on the support. Additional attachment points can be provided in the area of the frame, this attachment, e.g. B. by screwing, in particular the position fixation. The actual attachment is done in a conventional manner by gluing, for. B.
- the adhesive is applied to the connecting flange and the z. B. made of PVC frame and the adhesive so brought up to the curb and passed that a cove-like connection between the frame and curb arises.
- the adhesive forms the transition to the connecting flange, so that a roof foil applied to the frame lies snugly on its entire surface, ie that no step is created.
- the frame is roughened at least on its contact surface and in the area of the attachment. This roughening is easy to install and leads to an attachment that is at least as good as a dovetail-like design of the bearing surfaces of the frame, which is, however, much more complex to design.
- At least the bearing surface of the frame and the shoulder have a sawtooth profile of shallow depth.
- a particularly secure arrangement of the frame on the connecting flange is achieved in a confined space.
- the fact that the approach also has such a roughening or such a sawtooth profile improves the embedding of the approach in the adhesive and the introduction of the adhesive to the curb.
- the frame formed from the flat profile shown consists of cut to miter cut parts that are welded together in the corners. This frame can be stored in a particularly space-saving manner and can be glued and transported together with the curb to the respective construction site without hindering the stacking of the curbs.
- the broken up curb 1 is designed at its upper end (not shown) for receiving a skylight dome, a roof hatch or an openable smoke and heat extraction device or the like and limits the roof opening.
- the load from the skylight dome or smoke and heat extraction device (RWA) on the skylight base is considerable, not only due to its own weight and possibly snow load, but also due to wind attack by the open skylight dome or SHEV and the skylight base, so that stable attachment of the curb on the support surface is necessary, it being particularly important to ensure that the forces caused by bending moments do not lead to the formation of a gap between the frame and the connecting flange and thus to water penetration.
- the upstand 1 has an outwardly directed connecting flange 2, which has only a small material thickness due to the production and application.
- the upstand is now mainly made of a suitable plastic, but metal upstands are also known. Mainly in the outer area of the connecting flange 2, bores 3 are provided for fastening the upstand 1 on the bearing surface.
- an adhesive 4 made of a plastic adhesive or resin is applied and the frame 5 is placed thereon. The adhesive 4 is brought up to the upstand 1 on the upstand side and is passed there to form a fillet, the attachment 6 of the frame 5 being embedded.
- the adhesive 4 is spread on the frame 5 at the point 4b in such a way that there is a continuous transition from the frame 5 to the contact surface.
- holes 7 can be provided for receiving fixing screws, rivets or bolts.
- the frame 5 is shown enlarged, but without the bore 7.
- the frame 5 has on the side facing the curb a tapered shoulder 6, which has approximately the shape of an isosceles triangle in cross section, so that the tip approximately in the height of the offset part 10 of the frame 5 is.
- the offset part 10 is used to support a roof foil (not shown) which is guided up to the stop 11 formed by the offset.
- this is provided with a bevel 8, so that a continuous transition of the roof foil from the frame 5 to the support surface (roof) can take place.
- the attachment of the frame 5 is shown to be tapered, in the example according to FIG.
- both the bearing surface of the frame 5 and areas of the extension 6 in the exemplary embodiment have a sawtooth profile 9 as a roughening in order to achieve a particularly good and secure arrangement of the frame 5 on the connecting flange 2.
- FIG. 3 shows a variant of the frame 5.
- the one used in this variant Frame 5 has a flat strip as attachment 6, which rests on the connecting flange 2 and is fastened via the bore 12.
- FIG. 4 is formed on the higher section 15, which forms the stop edge 11 for the roof film (not shown), on the side facing the curb 1 a bevel 13 leading to the strip-shaped extension 6, so that the adhesive 4 on the Point 4a can be applied in a well binding manner and no gap through which water can penetrate arises when bending stresses occur.
- the frame 5 has a sawtooth profile 9 on all surfaces that come into contact with the adhesive 4. The position is fixed via a screw connection 14, countersunk in the bore 7.
- the z. B. Plastic-made frame 5 can also be applied without applying an adhesive 4.
- This frame 5 is welded to the corners (miter cuts) and in the area of the corners, for. B. by means of screws, firmly connected to the connecting flange 2, so that a safe connection against the ingress of water is obtained in particular in the corner areas.
- the roof film is first guided and glued to the higher section 15, which acts as a stop edge, and then another film is applied to the first-mentioned roof film in the region of the frame 5, which is then brought up to the curb 1 and pulled up and glued to it .
- This means that the double-shell version in favor of a single-shell version can be dispensed with in the case of a metal curb, which of course saves costs and reduces the weight with effective sealing against ingress of water.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90104141T ATE76145T1 (de) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-03 | Aufsetzkranz fuer eine lichtkuppel od. dgl. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8902939U DE8902939U1 (fr) | 1989-03-10 | 1989-03-10 | |
DE8902939U | 1989-03-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0386661A1 EP0386661A1 (fr) | 1990-09-12 |
EP0386661B1 true EP0386661B1 (fr) | 1992-05-13 |
Family
ID=6836941
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90104141A Expired - Lifetime EP0386661B1 (fr) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-03 | Couronnement pour coupoles d'éclairages |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0386661B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE76145T1 (fr) |
DD (1) | DD296980A5 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8902939U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2035677T3 (es) * | 1989-11-23 | 1993-04-16 | Klober, Johannes | Placa de cubierta para tejados. |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2209543A1 (de) * | 1972-02-29 | 1973-09-06 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Glasfaserverstaerkte formkoerper zum einbau in eine abdichtungshaut, vorzugsweise aus kunststoff |
DE2365638A1 (de) * | 1973-11-21 | 1975-11-13 | Delog Detag Flachglas Ag | Befestigungsflansch fuer lichtkuppeln, lichtkuppelaufsetzkraenze o.dgl. |
DE3226477A1 (de) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-19 | Heinz Essmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 4902 Bad Salzuflen | Aufsatzkranz fuer eine lichtkuppel o.dgl. |
DE3684822D1 (de) * | 1985-06-27 | 1992-05-21 | Wasco Products | Dachfensterabdichtung. |
-
1989
- 1989-03-10 DE DE8902939U patent/DE8902939U1/de not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-03-03 AT AT90104141T patent/ATE76145T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-03 DE DE9090104141T patent/DE59000120D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-03 EP EP90104141A patent/EP0386661B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-08 DD DD90338511A patent/DD296980A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DD296980A5 (de) | 1991-12-19 |
ATE76145T1 (de) | 1992-05-15 |
EP0386661A1 (fr) | 1990-09-12 |
DE8902939U1 (fr) | 1989-04-20 |
DE59000120D1 (de) | 1992-06-17 |
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