EP0346447B1 - Montageplatte für möbelscharniere - Google Patents

Montageplatte für möbelscharniere Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0346447B1
EP0346447B1 EP89901484A EP89901484A EP0346447B1 EP 0346447 B1 EP0346447 B1 EP 0346447B1 EP 89901484 A EP89901484 A EP 89901484A EP 89901484 A EP89901484 A EP 89901484A EP 0346447 B1 EP0346447 B1 EP 0346447B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
plate part
sections
tongue
tongues
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89901484A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0346447A1 (de
Inventor
Karl LAUTENSCHLÄGER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karl Lautenschlaeger GmbH and Co KG Moebelbeschlafabrik
Original Assignee
Karl Lautenschlaeger GmbH and Co KG Moebelbeschlafabrik
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karl Lautenschlaeger GmbH and Co KG Moebelbeschlafabrik filed Critical Karl Lautenschlaeger GmbH and Co KG Moebelbeschlafabrik
Priority to AT89901484T priority Critical patent/ATE87062T1/de
Publication of EP0346447A1 publication Critical patent/EP0346447A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0346447B1 publication Critical patent/EP0346447B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/123—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E05D7/125—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture the hinge having two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52—Toolless
    • E05Y2600/53—Snapping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/30—Separable-fastener or required component thereof
    • Y10S24/43—Separable-fastener or required component thereof including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10S24/44—Formations positioned along wall forming mating-member-guiding cavity
    • Y10S24/45—Formations member having movably attached or biased interlocking structure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45005—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] with third detached member completing interlock [e.g., hook type]
    • Y10T24/45089—Sliding or rotating element

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mounting plate for the adjustable mounting of the supporting wall stop part of a furniture hinge, which is composed of two separable mounting plate parts, of which the lower mounting plate part closer to the supporting wall can be fixedly attached to the supporting wall and the upper mounting plate part remote from the supporting wall part by an elastic spring Locking mechanism can be connected to the lower mounting plate part, the lower mounting plate part in its front end region facing the door leaf having at least one hook projection projecting in the direction from the interior of the body, to which a hook receptacle on the underside of the upper mounting plate part is assigned, the mutually associated engagement surfaces of the hook projection and the hook receptacle are complementary and at least in sections approximately circular arc-shaped and the resilient locking mechanism with a handle for unlocking de r Latch is provided between the mounting plate parts.
  • hinges held with such mounting plates on the supporting wall of a cabinet body it is possible to detach the hinges, which are otherwise mounted on the door leaf, one after the other from the supporting wall or to fasten them without any difficult manipulations by actuating the locking mechanism and the hinge -
  • the support arm is then swiveled up together with the upper mounting plate part connected to it. This is particularly advantageous for tall cabinets where the door leaves are attached to the cabinet body with more than two hinges because the door leaves can then be dismantled - and reassembled - by individuals.
  • the locking mechanism of the known hinge (DE-A-3 544 487) is formed by a slide which is guided in the lower mounting plate part and biased by a spring into the locking position, which has a locking projection with an oblique locking surface, which is resiliently held in engagement with a complementarily inclined locking surface in the upper mounting plate part.
  • the slide is actuated by means of a handle which is arranged on the rearward extension of the slide directed towards the inside of the body.
  • the locking mechanism has proven itself, but is structurally relatively complex and therefore expensive.
  • the handle provided on the inside of the body of the mounting plate is actuated by exerting an unlocking movement on the handle in the direction out of the inside of the body.
  • the known mounting plate represents the further configuration of another known, similarly constructed mounting plate (DE-A-3 525 279), in which the latching mechanism is, however, designed such that the handle is pressed in the opposite direction, ie into the interior of the body, for the purpose of unlocking got to.
  • the invention has for its object to simplify the effective locking mechanism between the upper and lower mounting plate part compared to the locking mechanism of the known hinge and thereby ensure that unwanted unlocking is not possible under any circumstances.
  • the upper mounting plate part partially encompasses the lower mounting plate part at least in its end region directed into the interior of the body and in the encompassing area is provided with two tongues which can be resiliently bent parallel to the supporting wall surface, each of which have a locking section, each with an associated locking receptacle in the lower mounting plate part are positively locked, the locking sections and the locking receptacles, however, can be brought out of locking engagement by opposing bending of the tongues parallel to the supporting wall surface, and that each tongue has a handle that is accessible in the locked position of the two mounting plate parts for the exercise of a pressure directed parallel to the supporting surface.
  • the desired simplification of the structure of the latching mechanism is obtained by attaching the latching sections to the resilient tongues themselves, so that a separate actuating slide which is to be manufactured precisely and is to be arranged in a fitted guide in the lower mounting plate part is dispensed with. Since two tongues are provided and thus before a possibility of separating the upper from the lower mounting plate part, both latching sections have to be pushed out of the associated latching receptacles in the lower mounting plate part, and since this requires an opposite bending of the two tongues, it is impossible for the unlocking to be inadvertent he follows.
  • the upper mounting plate part has an inverted U-shaped cross section with an upper elongated web surface and attached to the opposite longitudinal edges thereof lower mounting plate part laterally at least partially overlapping cheeks, the two resilient tongues then being fastened to their front end pointing out of the interior of the body on the upper mounting plate part and being shaped in their resilient area offset towards the inside of the body in such a way that they at least in sections to form the handles step over the boundary of the upper mounting plate part, there being a clear distance between the mutually facing inner surfaces of the resilient tongues and the surfaces of the mounting plate parts facing them, which allows the horizontal deformation of the tongues towards one another by the amount required for the unlatching.
  • the handles to be gripped and pressed against one another to actuate the unlocking mechanism are thus formed by sections of the resilient tongues themselves, which means a further simplification of the latching mechanism.
  • the resilient tongues can be manufactured separately and can be elongated strip-shaped sections made of resilient metal connected to the upper mounting plate part. Alternatively and preferably, however, they are formed as integral, strip-shaped sections cut free from the material of the upper mounting plate part, which means that the mounting of the separately produced resilient tongues on the upper mounting plate part is also omitted.
  • the resilient tongues are formed from the side cheeks of the mounting plate part by separating cuts made from the inside of the body.
  • the snap-in receptacles provided in the lower mounting plate part expediently have on the upper side facing the upper mounting plate part open-ended insertion openings for the snap-in sections provided on the resilient tongues, the insertion openings and / or the snap-in sections each having at least one respectively assigned snap-in section resiliently in the unlocking direction during insertion urgent start-up inclined surface and in the insertion direction are then each provided with an undercut surface, behind which the latching sections spring back together when the intended latching position of the two mounting plate parts is reached.
  • the resilient tongues can each be divided into a plurality of angled tongue sections following their fastening area on the upper mounting plate part or at the transition area into the associated lateral cheek of the upper mounting plate part, the first of which each slanting outwards and towards the inside of the body bent the mounting plate and the adjoining tongue section - which forms the handle - again in a position running approximately parallel to the longitudinal center axis of the mounting plate and the adjoining tongue section bent approximately at right angles to the longitudinal central axis and the adjoining end section forming the actual latching section again in an approximately parallel to the Longitudinal central axis are folded.
  • the tongue sections forming the latching section can be folded back from the tongue section bent approximately at right angles to the longitudinal central axis in the direction of the outer end of the mounting plate, or they can alternatively be in the opposite direction, i.e. folded over to the inside of the body of the mounting plate.
  • the resilient tongues near the latching section through a window-like opening in one Wall of the upper mounting plate part are guided, the clear height measured at right angles to the surface of the supporting wall is approximately the same or only slightly greater than the height of the tongue in the area passing through the respective opening, while the clear width measured in the actuating direction of the tongue when released is corresponding is dimensioned for the tongue bending path required for unlatching.
  • the openings also act as lateral stops for the tongues, so that it is therefore not possible to bend the tongues beyond the predetermined amount required for unlatching.
  • the stop action of the window-like opening also ensures that both tongues, ie also the tongue with higher spring preload, are completely unlocked because after the first tongue has come into contact with weaker prestress on the edge of the window-like opening forming the stop then no further deformation of this tongue is possible and the further unlocking force is then used exclusively to bend the second tongue with a stronger spring preload.
  • the resilient tongues are manufactured separately and elongated strip-shaped sections made of resilient metal are connected to the upper mounting plate part
  • an embodiment is expedient in which the resilient tongues are arranged inside the cheeks of the upper mounting plate part and are led out of the end of the body, their latching sections starting from the areas provided within the upper mounting plate part, bent outwards and lockable on an undercut surface of the lower mounting plate part, and the ends of the tongue protruding from the inner end of the body each pointing approximately at right angles in the opposite direction from each other and then to form the handle once folded approximately at right angles to the front, and in which finally a window-like opening is provided in each of the bent sections pointing away from one another, into each of which a Approach to the inside of the body of the cheeks of the upper mounting plate part occurs, the window-like openings being dimensioned approximately the same or only slightly higher than the height of the associated cheek attachment, while their clear width corresponds to that required for the tongue bending path required for unlatching is measured.
  • the two resilient tongues can be bent at right angles in their outer end region from a crosspiece connecting them in one piece, which is fastened to the inside of the web surface of the upper mounting plate part, preferably by riveting the crosspiece lying against the inside of the web surface with the web surface.
  • fastening separate tongues on the cheeks of the upper mounting plate part reduces the assembly effort.
  • embodiments of the mounting plate according to the invention can also be produced, in which the locking of the upper mounting plate part on the lower mounting plate part takes place by means of a displacement of the locking sections parallel to the longitudinal central axis of the mounting plate, although the unlocking continues also by a right angle to the longitudinal central axis, i.e. transverse movement on the tongues is triggered.
  • the snap-in receptacles are formed by a groove-like depression provided in the rear end wall of the lower mounting plate part, which runs parallel to the supporting wall surface and transversely to the longitudinal center axis of the mounting plate, and in that the fendering tongues extend over the rear end wall of the lower mounting plate part led out into the interior of the body and then bent back to the end wall of the lower mounting plate part in such a way that their free end sections forming the locking sections engage in the locking position in the groove-like recess of the lower mounting plate part.
  • the lower mounting plate part is provided at its inside end on the upper side facing the upper mounting plate part with a run-on inclined surface that extends transversely to the longitudinal central axis of the mounting plate and on which the latching sections rest when the upper mounting plate part is snapped onto the lower mounting plate part come and so far resiliently displaced towards the inside of the body that their free ends pass over the end wall of the lower mounting plate part until they spring back into the groove-like recess.
  • the configuration can also be such that the resilient tongues diverge obliquely backwards into the interior of the body from their fastening area on the upper mounting plate part and have sections projecting into the inside of the body via the rear end wall of the lower mounting plate part, each of which has a led up to behind the end wall bent-back tongue section adjoins, in turn, at which the end sections forming the latching sections are attached at a lateral, parallel distance from one another, and that approximately in the middle of the inside of the body of the lower mounting plate part there is a recess which is continuous from the upper side to the groove-like recess and is open towards the inside of the body, whose width measured transversely to the longitudinal central axis is smaller than the lateral distance between the latching sections, but is at least slightly greater than twice the material thickness of the latching sections.
  • the end sections of the tongues which form the latching sections are provided in the region which comes to rest on the lower mounting plate part when the upper mounting plate part is snapped on, with an inclined surface complementarily inclined to the run-up inclined surface of the lower mounting plate part.
  • the mounting plates described above are to be further developed so that a door wing attached to the body of a cabinet is possible not only in the manner described by unlatching the inner end of the body of the upper, from the lower mounting plate part and then pivoting up the hinge support arm, but also any other Separating movement, for example a lifting of the upper from the lower mounting plate part parallel to the load-bearing wall, this can be achieved in a further development according to the invention in that two hook projections, each forming a further snap-in receptacle, are provided on the front end region of the lower mounting plate part on the door wing, and in that the associated hook receptacles of the upper mounting plate part are each formed by further tongues resiliently bendable parallel to the surface of the supporting wall, each having a latching section which is positively latched in the respectively assigned latching receptacle, the latching sections and the latching receptacles, however, being able to be brought apart from latching engagement by mutually opposing bending of the further tongues and
  • the mounting plate designed in this way, disassembly in the usual form is now possible by unlatching the ends of the two mounting plate parts inside the body and then swiveling up, or simultaneous unlatching of the upper mounting plate part from the lower mounting plate part at both ends, whereupon the upper mounting plate part with any movements can be lifted off the lower mounting plate part.
  • This is particularly important if the mounting plate according to the invention is to be used in connection with hinges with different joint mechanisms, the kinematics of which differ greatly.
  • the latching sections formed on the tongues provided on the inside of the body of the mounting plate and the associated latching receptacles correspond in mirror image to those on the front end region on the door wing side in relation to a plane running approximately parallel to the hinge pivot axis and perpendicular to the surface of the supporting wall provided tongues formed further latching sections or the associated further latching receptacles.
  • latching sections and latching receptacles located on the inside of the body then also have arcuate engagement surfaces, it is in principle also possible to unlatch the upper mounting plate part from the lower mounting plate part in the area of the front end on the door leaf and to swing up about a pivot axis located in the area of the inside of the body of the mounting plate.
  • the upper mounting plate part seen transversely to its longitudinal extent, has an inverted U-shaped cross-section and, with its side walls formed by the legs of the U pointing downwards, fits over the side surfaces of the lower mounting plate part, it is advisable to open one in the side walls of the upper mounting plate part Provide in the edge of the relevant side wall opening facing the partition wall surface, in each of which a projection from the side surfaces of the lower mounting plate part engages appropriately.
  • the upper and lower mounting plate parts are additionally positively secured in the interconnected position against unwanted displacements in the longitudinal direction relative to one another.
  • the configuration is preferably such that the cutouts expand in the direction of the free edge of the respective side wall and the lugs have a correspondingly complementary shape.
  • the mounting plate according to the invention also has an adjustment option in the vertical direction, i.e. parallel to the pivot axis of a hinge to be mounted with the mounting plate
  • the lower mounting plate part can in turn be subdivided into a mounting part which locks the upper mounting plate part and a mounting plate which can be fastened to the supporting wall, the mounting part being displaceable and selectable parallel to the hinge pivot axis Displacement positions is held on the mounting plate.
  • the fastening plate can then be provided with two wing-like projections which project in opposite directions from the opposite longitudinal edges of the holding part, in each of which a fastening bore is provided for receiving the shaft of a fastening screw.
  • the mounting plate then has the shape of a height-adjustable "wing plate".
  • the distance of the mounting hole in the wing-like approaches from one another is then expediently dimensioned such that it or the like the distance dimension of rows of holes provided in the supporting walls of cabinets for receiving shelf supports. corresponds.
  • a distance dimension commonly used in the furniture industry today for the bores of such rows of bores is, for example, 32 mm.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first exemplary embodiment, designated in its entirety by 30, of a mounting plate designed in the manner according to the invention, on which the support wall stop part, which is designed as an elongated support arm, of an articulated hinge which is otherwise state-of-the-art and therefore not shown is adjustably attachable.
  • the support wall stop part which is designed as an elongated support arm, of an articulated hinge which is otherwise state-of-the-art and therefore not shown is adjustably attachable.
  • the mounting plate 30 has an elongated strip-shaped holding section 32, in its rear end region, ie, inside the body, pointing towards the inside In a region provided with transverse corrugations 34, a threaded bore 36 is provided, into which the shaft of a fastening screw 38 serving to fasten the hinge support arm can be screwed.
  • the holding section 32 In the front end region, that is to say pointing out of the interior of the body, the holding section 32 has a recesses 39 which open in the front end face of the holding section 32 and open at the top for the passage of the neck section of a set screw (not shown) for adjusting the door leaf opening dimension.
  • the actual mounting plate 30 is made in two parts and is composed of a lower mounting plate part 40 (FIGS. 2 and 5 to 7) to be fastened directly on the body supporting wall and an upper mounting plate part 42 which is latched onto the lower mounting plate part 40 (FIGS. 2, 3 and 4) together.
  • the mounting plate 30 is designed as a so-called wing plate, in which a strip attachment 44, which usually serves for fastening the mounting plate on the supporting wall, emerges from the strip-shaped central mounting section 32 serving for the adjustable fastening of an associated hinge support arm.
  • the upper mounting plate part 42 which essentially forms the upper mounting section 32, is placed on the lower mounting plate part 40 and locked with it in the manner described below.
  • the wing lugs 44 are the outer end sections of a separately manufactured wing plate which is located in a suitable recess in the underside of the lower mounting plate part 40 and is screwed to it.
  • fastening screws (not shown) are screwed through countersunk openings 46 in the wing extensions 44 (FIG. 1) into bores in the body support wall part.
  • the wing plate formed by the wing lugs 44 and the lower mounting plate part 44 are in turn by a fastening screw 48 (FIGS. 1 and 2) connected to one another, the shaft of which is screwed through a slot 50 (FIGS.
  • the upper mounting plate part 42 shown separately in Figures 3 and 4 has an inverted U-shaped cross-section, i.e. It is composed of an upper elongated web surface 52 and cheeks 54 which are partially attached around the lower longitudinal plate part 40 and on their opposite longitudinal edges, the open-ended slot-shaped recess 39 and a continuous opening 56 being provided in the web surface 52, which enable the release or Tightening the fastening screw 48 enables.
  • the web surface 52 is folded downwards to form an end wall 58, in which a transverse, window-like opening 60 (or two window-like openings 60 adjacent to one another at a lateral distance) are provided.
  • Elongated strip-shaped sections are cut out in the rear regions of the cheeks by a separating cut or slot 62 machined into the cheeks 54 from the inside of the body parallel to the web surface 52, which form the resilient tongues 64, which are explained in more detail below, which in turn are part of a latching mechanism. which enables the releasable locking of the rear end of the upper and lower mounting plate parts 42 and 40, respectively.
  • the cut-away strip-shaped sections 64 forming the tongues are thus connected in one piece to the cheeks 54 at their front end, wherein they have a reduced thickness in the tongue section 66 directly adjoining the transition region to the cheeks.
  • the bending stiffness of the tongue 64 is thus significantly reduced in this tongue section 66, i.e. the tongues bend resiliently in this area when pressure is applied laterally.
  • a tongue section 68 is bent obliquely outwards and into the interior of the body, to each of which a tongue section 70, bent back into a position approximately parallel to the longitudinal central axis, connects, of which in turn each a tongue section 72 is folded back inwards to the longitudinal central axis, of which a last tongue section, which forms the actual latching section 74 of the respective resilient tongue 64, is folded back, in such a way that these tongue or latching sections 74 pass through the window-like opening (s) 60 Enter into the interior of the upper mounting plate part 42 in the rear end wall 58.
  • an obliquely backward open hook receptacle 76 is formed with a sectionally circular engagement surface 76 '.
  • the hook receptacles 76 are on the lower mounting plate part 40 laterally protruding hook projections 78 with also at least partially complementary circular engagement surfaces 78 ', so that it is possible to hook the receptacles 76 of the upper mounting plate part 52 with the rear end pivoted up in the manner shown in Fig. 2 to guide the hook projections 78 and then after the engagement surfaces 76 ', 78' to each other the rear end of the upper Swing mounting plate part 42 downward onto the lower mounting plate part 40.
  • the locking sections 74 of the tongues 64 which are folded back into the interior of the mounting plate part 52, then enter a recess 80 provided at the rear end of the lower mounting plate part 40 and open at the top and the rear end edge, which narrows at the top by projections 82 directed towards one another is.
  • the strip-like projections 82 therefore form undercut surfaces 84, while the opposite upper surfaces are designed as tapered bevel surfaces 86 that taper from top to bottom.
  • the inner ends of the latching sections 74 meet the run-up inclined surfaces 86 and then slide downwards under elastic deformation of the tongues 64 on the inclined surfaces 86 until their upper edges are reached when the Intended latching position, step beyond the narrow point formed between the strip-like projections 82 and spring open behind the undercut surfaces 84, the upper edge of the latching sections 74 then locking on the associated undercut surface 84, while its lower edge on the lower horizontal edge of the window-like opening 60 as a counter bearing is supported.
  • the rear end of the upper mounting plate part 42 can then be pulled upwards with the fingers exerting pressure and the upper mounting plate part 42 can thus be pivoted up. If the support arm of a hinge is fastened to the upper mounting plate part 42, this is of course also pivoted, which is possible since it is in turn pivotally connected to the door leaf stop part via its articulated mechanism.
  • FIGS. 9 to 11 show the upper mounting plate part 142 and in FIGS. 12 to 14 the lower mounting plate part 140 of a second exemplary embodiment of a mounting plate according to the invention, which only partially differs from that described above in connection with FIGS. 1 in relation to the design of the latching mechanism to 8 described mounting plate 140 differs. Therefore, only the modifications made in the latching mechanism are described below, while it may be sufficient to refer to the preceding description of the mounting plate 30, in order to avoid repetition, especially since the functionally identical parts of the upper part in the drawing figures 9 to 11 and 12 to 14 Mounting plate part 142 and the lower mounting plate part 140 assigned the same reference numerals, however, with the prefix "1" are, like the corresponding parts of the upper mounting plate part 42 and the lower mounting plate part 40th
  • the essential difference of the latching mechanism of this exemplary embodiment is that the latching sections 174 forming tongue sections of the resilient tongues 164 are not folded backwards from the tongue sections 172 bent inwards from the tongue sections 170 forming the handles, but rather backwards into the interior of the upper mounting plate part 142 Tongue sections 172 are already bent inwards in front of the rear end wall 158 and the latching sections 174 then from inside the upper mounting plate part 142 through an associated window-like opening 160 in the end wall 158 in the opposite direction, ie with the free ends turned towards the inside of the body. I.e. the latching sections 174 of the resilient tongues 164 protrude over the end wall 158.
  • the lower mounting plate part 140 is extended at the inside end of the body relative to the mounting plate part 40, and the opening 180, which is open at the top by strip-shaped projections 182 in the mouth, is provided in the extended section of the lower mounting plate part projecting into the body via the rear end of the upper mounting plate part 142.
  • the run-up inclined surfaces 186 and the undercut surfaces 184 interacting with the latching sections 174 functionally correspond to the inclined surfaces 86 and the undercut surfaces 84.
  • FIGS. 15 to 20 show a third exemplary embodiment of the mounting plate according to the invention, FIGS. 15 and 16 showing the upper mounting plate part 242, FIGS. 17 and 18 a separately manufactured tongue component and FIGS. 19 and 20 the lower mounting plate part 240.
  • FIGS. 15 and 16 show the upper mounting plate part 242, FIGS. 17 and 18 a separately manufactured tongue component and FIGS. 19 and 20 the lower mounting plate part 240.
  • the mounting plate 30 which in turn relate to the design of the locking mechanism, are described, while it is sufficient for the corresponding design to this mounting plate to refer to the description of FIGS. 1 to 8.
  • Functionally the same parts are again assigned the same reference numerals, but in the case of the third exemplary embodiment are preceded by "2".
  • the main difference to the mounting plate 30 is that the resilient tongues 264 provided with the latching sections 274 are not integral parts of the upper mounting plate part 242 itself, but are formed on a separate tongue component 263 shown separately in FIGS. 17 and 18 from resilient metal , the arrangement of which on or in the upper mounting plate part 242 is illustrated in broken lines in FIGS. 15 and 16.
  • the tongue component 263 is punched out of an originally flat, resilient metal sheet, the two resilient tongues 264 connected in the front end region by a crossbar 265 being bent at right angles into a position parallel to one another from the crossbar.
  • a bore 267 is punched into the crosspiece 265, which corresponds to a bore 269 in the crosspiece surface 252 of the upper mounting plate part 242, so that the crosspiece, in the manner indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 15, can be inseparably attached to the inside of the crosspiece surface 252 by means of a rivet 271 is.
  • the latching sections 274 are formed by tabs cut at the lower edges of the tongue sections 268 and folded back outwards onto the tongue sections 268.
  • the tongue sections 268, in turn, are dimensioned so long that they protrude from the open end of the upper mounting plate part 242, ie, not closed by an end wall.
  • the tongue sections 272 are bent outwards from the ends of the tongue sections 268 and the tongue sections 270 forming the handle are folded forward from their outer ends.
  • window-like openings 260 are punched into the tongue sections 272, into which an extension 273 protruding from the rear vertical end edges of the cheeks 254 engages.
  • the height of the window-like openings 260 and the lugs 273 is again dimensioned such that the lugs 273 have only a slight play in the height direction in the openings 260, while the width is chosen such that the tongues 264 are pressed by pressure on the tongue sections 270 serving as a handle can be resiliently bent inward so far that the latching sections 274 come free from the undercut surfaces 284.
  • FIGS. 21 to 23 and 24 to 27 show the upper mounting plate part 342 or the lower mounting plate part 340 of a further exemplary embodiment of a mounting plate according to the invention, the basic structure of which likewise corresponds to the first exemplary embodiment described in connection with FIGS. 1 to 8, so that in this case too, only the modifications made compared to the first embodiment are explained below, while reference is made to the description of the first embodiment.
  • Functionally matching parts of the first exemplary embodiment and the exemplary embodiment still to be described here with regard to its modifications are again assigned the same reference numerals - but with a preceding “3” in the last-mentioned exemplary embodiment.
  • the difference of this exemplary embodiment lies in the fact that the tongue sections 372 of the resilient tongues 364 carrying the latching sections 374 at their inner ends are longer than the tongue sections 72 of the upper mounting plate part 42 are dimensioned and therefore overlap. In order for this to be possible, they must be offset in height in relation to one another in the manner illustrated in FIG. 22, which on the other hand then requires that the tongue sections 372 be bent back in relation to the associated resilient tongue 364 beyond the vertical longitudinal center plane into the interior of the upper mounting plate part 342 Locking sections 374 are cranked back in the opposite direction in height, so that the locking sections 374 of both tongues 364 are again at the same height within the upper mounting plate part 342.
  • the two latching sections 374 move away from the lower mounting plate part 340 when the two tongues 364 are pressed together for the purpose of unlocking. Accordingly, the snap-in receptacles in the lower mounting plate part 340 are formed in the manner best recognizable in FIG. 26 such that the undercut surfaces 384 and the run-on inclined surfaces 386 are formed on strip-shaped projections 382, which point away from one another on a central web of the lower mounting plate part 340 are provided.
  • the main difference between the upper mounting plate part 442 and the mounting plate part 42 is that the cut-out tongues 464 are curved and bent back in the rear end region of the mounting plate part 442 until they abut against the side walls of the lower mounting plate part 440.
  • the arcuate tongue sections 468 are pressed together, the end sections 474 of the tongue 464 forming the latching sections cannot therefore move transversely to the longitudinal central axis of the mounting plate, but the arcuate sections 468 are bent straight, which results in a displacement of the tongue sections 470 adjoining them. and thus the tongue sections 472 and 474 adjoining these result in the direction of the interior of the body.
  • the ends of the sections 470 carrying the sections 472 pivot somewhat outwards, so that the sections 472 with their ends carrying the sections 474 are additionally pivoted in the direction of the interior of the body.
  • the combined longitudinal displacement and pivoting is sufficient, however, to move the locking sections 474 so far into the interior of the body that they come free from the assigned locking receptacle 480 of the lower mounting plate part 440 and the upper mounting plate part 442 can accordingly be pivoted up in the manner described in connection with FIG. 2 .
  • the locking receptacle 480 in the lower mounting plate part 440 is formed by a transverse groove-like depression provided in the rear end wall.
  • a transverse run-up inclined surface 486 is provided at the rear end of the mounting plate part 440, which with a snap on the upper mounting plate part onto the lower mounting plate part complementary run-on inclined surface 487 (Fig. 28) cooperates on the latching section 474 in order to enable the longitudinal displacement of the latching section required for latching into the groove-like recess 480 by wedge action.
  • FIGS. 32 to 36 has even greater correspondences with the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 2 to 8, so that the explanations for the design of the upper mounting plate part 542 and the lower mounting plate part 540 can be kept even shorter and for the rest again on the Description is made to Figures 2 to 8.
  • the same parts are again assigned the same reference numerals, preceded by “5”.
  • the essential difference between the upper mounting plate part 542 and the mounting plate part 42 lies practically only in the form of the tongues 564 and the arrangement of the run-on inclined surface 587 on the latching sections 574. Since the latching sections 574 do not have a right angle when the upper mounting plate part 542 is snapped onto the lower mounting plate part 540 Shifts directed to the longitudinal central axis are to experience how the latching sections 74 of the tongue 64 of the upper mounting plate part 42, but - and insofar comparable to the exemplary embodiment described above in connection with FIGS. 28 to 31 - a displacement directed essentially parallel to the longitudinal central axis, Sloping surface 587 is arranged in the manner recognizable in FIG. 32, and it cooperates with the respectively assigned sloping surface 586 on the lower mounting plate part 540 when snapping on in the desired manner.
  • a transverse displacement is exerted on the tongue sections 570 in the transverse direction and is transmitted to the latching sections 574.
  • the one at the rear end from the top of the upper mounting plate part 540 to the transverse recesses 581 forming the latching receptacle 580 enables the passage of the latching sections 574 pressed together for the purpose of unlatching.
  • FIGS. 37 to 39 show an exemplary embodiment of the mounting plate according to the invention which is used for holding a hinge on the supporting wall side, of which only the supporting wall stop part which is designed in a known manner as an elongated supporting arm 10 with a U-shaped cross section is shown in the drawing figures.
  • the support arm has in its front end area pointing out of the interior of the cabinet, to which the hinge is to be fastened, in its lateral cheeks 12 two bearing bores 14, 16, in which the ends of - not shown - rivet pins are riveted, which support the wall side Form pivot axes for two hinge links, the other ends of which are mounted in the associated door stop part, which is to be thought of as a conventional insertion pot fastened in a recess in the door leaf.
  • the support arm 10 shown as an example thus belongs to a conventional four-joint hinge (not shown in the rest), but it should be pointed out that the mounting plate itself can also be used for hinges with differently designed joint mechanisms.
  • a threaded bore 18 in the web surface 20 of the support arm 10 is a threaded pin 22 with a holding head 26 attached to its end lying between the lateral cheeks 12 via a neck portion 24 with a reduced diameter, which has an open longitudinal slot 28 at the rear end thereof
  • Support arm 10 on the one hand secures against lifting off from the mounting plate - designated in its entirety by 630 - and on the other hand enables the distance from the mounting plate 630 to be changed by screwing the threaded pin 22 in or out.
  • the mounting plate 630 has an elongated strip-shaped mounting section 632, on the rear, i.e.
  • a threaded bore 636 is provided in the end region pointing towards the inside of the body within a region provided with transverse corrugations 634, into which the shaft of a fastening screw 638 serving to fasten the hinge support arm can be screwed, the threaded shaft of which penetrates the longitudinal slot 28 of the support arm 10.
  • the fastening screw 638 When the fastening screw 638 is tightened, its fastening head presses the end of the web surface 20, which is also provided with transverse corrugation, onto the transverse corrugation 63 and thus fixes the support arm 10 on the mounting plate 630 against longitudinal displacement. By loosening the fastening screw 638, a longitudinal displacement is possible.
  • the holding section 632 In the front, i.e. from the end of the body pointing outward, the holding section 632 has a recess 639 which opens openly in the front end face of the mounting plate and is open at the top for the passage of the neck section 24 of the threaded pin 22 to adjust the door wing opening dimension.
  • the actual mounting plate 630 is made in two parts and is composed of a lower mounting plate part 640 (FIGS. 42 and 43) to be fastened directly on the body support wall and an upper mounting plate part 642 (FIGS. 40 and 41) which is locked on the lower mounting plate part 640.
  • the mounting plate 630 is designed as a so-called wing plate, in which a strip attachment 644 (FIG. 43), which usually serves for fastening the mounting plate, emerges from the strip-shaped middle mounting section 632 serving for the adjustable fastening of an associated hinge support arm 10 on opposite sides serves on the bulkhead.
  • the upper mounting plate part 642 is placed on the lower mounting plate part 640 and locked with it in the manner described below.
  • the Wing lugs 644 are the outer end sections of a separately manufactured, in a suitable recess in the underside of the lower mounting plate part 640 and screwed to this one-piece fastening plate.
  • fastening screws (not shown) are screwed through countersunk openings 646 (FIG. 43) in the wing attachments 644 into bores in the body support wall part.
  • the wing or fastening plate formed by the wing attachments 644 and the lower mounting plate part 640 are in turn connected to one another by a fastening screw 648 (FIG. 42), the shaft of which through an elongated hole 650 (FIG.
  • the upper mounting plate part 642 shown separately in Figures 40 and 41 has an inverted U-shaped cross-section, i.e. It is composed of an upper, elongated web surface 652 and cheeks 654, which are positioned on the opposite longitudinal edges and partially encompass the lower mounting plate part 640 on the side, the open-ended slot-shaped recess 639 and a continuous opening 656 being provided in the web surface 652, which enable the loosening or Tightening the fastening screw 648 enables.
  • the web surface 652 is folded downward in the direction of an end wall 658, in which a transverse window-like opening 660 is provided.
  • Elongated strip-shaped sections are cut out in the rear regions of the cheeks by a separating cut or slot 662 machined into the cheeks 654 parallel to the web surface 652 in the cheeks 654, which form the resilient tongues 664, which in turn are part of a locking mechanism, which enables the releasable locking of the rear end of the upper and lower mounting plate parts 642 and 640, respectively.
  • the free-cut strip-shaped sections 664 which form the tongues are therefore connected in one piece to the cheeks 654 at their front end, and they can have a reduced thickness in the immediate transition region.
  • the bendability of the tongue 664 is thus significantly reduced in this transition area 666, ie the tongues bend resiliently in this area when pressure is applied laterally.
  • a tongue section 668 is bent obliquely outwards into the interior of the body, to which a tongue section 670, which forms a handle and is bent back into a position approximately parallel to the longitudinal central axis, is connected, from which in turn a tongue section 672 in each case is folded back to the longitudinal central axis, of which a last tongue section forming the actual latching section 674 of the respective resilient tongue 664 is folded back, in such a way that these tongue or latching sections 674 through the window-like opening 660 in the rear end wall 658 into the interior of the Enter upper mounting plate part 642.
  • the free end of the actual latching sections 674 - in contrast to the mounting plates described above - is not cut off at right angles, but instead has the circular-arc-shaped engagement section 676, which can be seen in particular in FIGS. 37 to 39 and 40, which - in the manner described below - is complementary circular locking section in lower mounting plate part 640 interacts.
  • the tongues 664 described are formed correspondingly opposite tongues 664 ′. Since these tongues 664 'are formed in the same way as the tongues 664' and the sections forming them in the drawing with the same reference numerals with an additional identification with an added "with the exception of their, mirrored with respect to a plane running approximately centrally through the mounting plate part 642. '"Are designated, these tongues 664' need not be described again in detail, but it is sufficient to refer to the above description.
  • the lower mounting plate part 640 has in its rear end, that is to say the inside of the body, a recess 680 which opens out at the top and the rear end face, into which the latching sections 674 of the tongue 664 can enter and the mounting plate part 642 in the intended connection position with the lower mounting plate part 640 latch.
  • the recess 680 is narrowed at the top by projections directed inwards towards one another.
  • the strip-like projections therefore form undercut surfaces 684, which, however - in contrast to the design of the mounting plates described earlier - are not shaped flat, but are complementary to the engaging sections 676 on the latching sections 674.
  • the upper surfaces of the strip-like protrusions lying opposite the undercut surfaces 684 are designed as tapered inclined surfaces 686 tapering from top to bottom.
  • the lower mounting plate part is again - in a mirror-image arrangement - provided with a recess 680 corresponding recess 680 '. Since the rest of the recess 680 'corresponds to the recess 680, the above applies with regard to the latching of the latching sections 674 on the undercut surfaces 684 and also with respect to the latching sections 674' and their latching on the undercut surfaces 684 '. It is now clear that the upper mounting plate part 642 - together with a support arm 10 held by it - in the manner illustrated in FIG.
  • FIG. 39 there is also the unlocking which is also possible by unlocking and pivoting up the front end of the upper mounting plate part and then pushing it in illustrated this upper mounting plate part 642 towards the inside of the body. It is clear that this possibility can only be selected if a hinge held on the upper mounting plate part does not yet carry a door leaf, since the door leaf would prevent the movement of the upper mounting plate part 642 into the interior of the body.
  • an extension 688 protruding from the side surfaces is provided on the lower mounting plate part, which in the connecting position of the two mounting plate parts fits into the cutouts 679 in the cheeks 654 of the upper one Intervene in the mounting plate part.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
EP89901484A 1987-12-09 1988-11-17 Montageplatte für möbelscharniere Expired - Lifetime EP0346447B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89901484T ATE87062T1 (de) 1987-12-09 1988-11-17 Montageplatte fuer moebelscharniere.

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3741686 1987-12-09
DE3741686 1987-12-09
DE3803830 1988-02-09
DE3803830A DE3803830A1 (de) 1987-12-09 1988-02-09 Montageplatte fuer moebelscharniere
DE3818649 1988-06-01
DE3818649A DE3818649C2 (de) 1987-12-09 1988-06-01 Montageplatte für Möbelscharniere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0346447A1 EP0346447A1 (de) 1989-12-20
EP0346447B1 true EP0346447B1 (de) 1993-03-17

Family

ID=27196891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89901484A Expired - Lifetime EP0346447B1 (de) 1987-12-09 1988-11-17 Montageplatte für möbelscharniere

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5085491A (no)
EP (1) EP0346447B1 (no)
JP (1) JPH0660545B2 (no)
KR (1) KR960016475B1 (no)
AT (1) ATE87062T1 (no)
AU (1) AU612457B2 (no)
DE (3) DE3803830A1 (no)
DK (1) DK390089D0 (no)
ES (1) ES2012889A6 (no)
FI (1) FI91308C (no)
GR (1) GR1000369B (no)
NO (1) NO167820C (no)
PT (1) PT89174B (no)
WO (1) WO1989005387A1 (no)
YU (1) YU47939B (no)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0369532B1 (en) * 1988-11-16 1994-04-13 Franco Ferrari Quick coupling door hinge
ES1009089Y (es) * 1989-02-17 1989-12-16 Blanco Eguiluz M. Begona Dispositivo de enganche rapido para bisagras de muebles.
DE8907480U1 (de) * 1989-06-20 1989-08-03 Karl Lautenschlaeger Gmbh & Co Kg Moebelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim Montageplatte für Möbelscharniere
JPH0366884A (ja) * 1989-08-02 1991-03-22 Karl Lautenschlaeger Gmbh & Co Kg Moebelbeschlagfa 家具ヒンジ用取付け板
AT398801B (de) * 1990-05-16 1995-02-27 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier
DE4028653A1 (de) * 1990-09-10 1992-03-12 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Montageplatte fuer moebelscharniere und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
JP2551740Y2 (ja) * 1991-10-09 1997-10-27 株式会社太田製作所 スライドヒンジ
US5338109A (en) * 1993-01-15 1994-08-16 Raymond Haines Hand gun safety storage cabinet
DE4315159A1 (de) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-10 Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke Eckschrank-Scharnier
DE19707741C2 (de) * 1997-02-27 2003-07-03 Grass Gmbh Hoechst Möbelscharnier
ATE218178T1 (de) * 1998-04-01 2002-06-15 Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke Montageplatte für möbelscharniere
DE19920137C2 (de) * 1999-05-03 2002-11-28 Grass Gmbh Hoechst Montageplatte für Möbelscharniere
KR100512734B1 (ko) * 2003-05-10 2005-09-07 삼성전자주식회사 빌트인 저장고
US7401830B2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2008-07-22 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Automotive console assembly with tubular frame
KR101537600B1 (ko) * 2008-12-18 2015-07-20 엘지전자 주식회사 삽입식 힌지조립체 및 이를 구비한 냉장고
US9388616B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2016-07-12 Hardware Resources, Inc. Hinge cover and method of use
US11028627B2 (en) * 2017-05-05 2021-06-08 Vkr Holding A/S Hinge for a window, a window including a set of such hinges, and a method of installing such a window
USD876044S1 (en) 2019-06-21 2020-02-18 Urban Safes, Llc Safe
CN111749564A (zh) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-09 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 一种家具铰链的固定底座拆装结构

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US812661A (en) * 1905-02-06 1906-02-13 Lawrence J Luckhaupt Carriage-curtain fastener.
US833458A (en) * 1906-03-17 1906-10-16 Gustav Hausherr Catch for bracelets.
AT349935B (de) * 1974-02-26 1979-05-10 Blum Gmbh Scharnier mit einer grundplatte
EP0043903B2 (de) * 1980-07-15 1988-12-28 Arturo Salice S.p.A. Scharnierarm mit Befestigungsplatte
AT382674B (de) * 1985-08-19 1987-03-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier mit verstelleinrichtungen
DE3544487A1 (de) * 1985-07-16 1987-06-19 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Moebelscharnier
DE3525279A1 (de) * 1985-07-16 1987-01-29 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Moebelscharnier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2012889A6 (es) 1990-04-16
JPH0660545B2 (ja) 1994-08-10
FI91308C (fi) 1994-06-10
DE3818649A1 (de) 1989-12-14
KR960016475B1 (ko) 1996-12-12
FI91308B (fi) 1994-02-28
PT89174A (pt) 1989-09-14
EP0346447A1 (de) 1989-12-20
YU47939B (sh) 1996-07-24
AU612457B2 (en) 1991-07-11
AU2935389A (en) 1989-07-05
ATE87062T1 (de) 1993-04-15
PT89174B (pt) 1994-01-31
GR1000369B (el) 1992-06-30
DE3803830C2 (no) 1991-02-14
NO167820C (no) 1991-12-11
DK390089A (da) 1989-08-09
DE3818649C2 (de) 1996-11-28
YU223188A (en) 1990-06-30
DK390089D0 (da) 1989-08-09
DE3803830A1 (de) 1989-06-22
FI893713A0 (fi) 1989-08-07
US5085491A (en) 1992-02-04
NO167820B (no) 1991-09-02
WO1989005387A1 (en) 1989-06-15
NO893197D0 (no) 1989-08-08
DE3879479D1 (de) 1993-04-22
NO893197L (no) 1989-10-04
JPH01154986A (ja) 1989-06-16
KR900700694A (ko) 1990-08-16

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