EP0337135B1 - Radsatzführung für Drehgestelle von Schienenfahrzeugen, insbesondere Fahrzeuge des Nahverkehrs - Google Patents
Radsatzführung für Drehgestelle von Schienenfahrzeugen, insbesondere Fahrzeuge des Nahverkehrs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0337135B1 EP0337135B1 EP89104546A EP89104546A EP0337135B1 EP 0337135 B1 EP0337135 B1 EP 0337135B1 EP 89104546 A EP89104546 A EP 89104546A EP 89104546 A EP89104546 A EP 89104546A EP 0337135 B1 EP0337135 B1 EP 0337135B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- wheelset
- bogie
- wheels
- bearings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/38—Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self- adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves, e.g. sliding axles, swinging axles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D13/00—Tramway vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/02—Types of bogies with more than one axle
- B61F3/04—Types of bogies with more than one axle with driven axles or wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/16—Types of bogies with a separate axle for each wheel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wheelset guide for bogies of rail vehicles, in particular local transport vehicles, in which the wheels of a wheelset are pivotally connected in the vertical direction to a cross member of a bogie frame by two bearings by means of a frame via a rotational axis lying horizontally and transversely to the direction of travel are, and primary springs are provided between wheelset bearings and long beams of the bogie frame, and a car body is cushioned via secondary springs against the long beams of the bogie frame.
- Such a wheelset guide for bogies is known from US-A-4 244 297. Due to the arrangement of the axles and the cradle provided here, this wheelset guidance makes it impossible to have a deep, continuous floor of the car body.
- the invention has for its object to provide a motor bogie so that a continuous, low-level floor can be used, and that at the same time the guiding property of wheelsets with a continuous wheelset shaft are retained.
- all four wheels of the bogie are designed as idler gears, two of these idler gears together with the frame forming a gear set form that each of the idler wheels with plummer blocks is connected to the frame against tipping, the U-shaped frame being designed as a torsionally rigid hollow box profile on two bearings in the vicinity of the long beams and within the same in the vertical direction pivotably connected to a cross member that the idler wheels of the wheel set via transmission means are torsionally rigid and can be driven by a traction motor and that the bogie surrounds a continuous, low-level floor.
- a motor bogie in particular for multi-unit tram cars, is in a side view in FIG. 1 shown.
- Two wheel sets 1 and 2 are guided in a bogie frame 3.
- the guidance of the wheel sets is accomplished according to the invention by a frame 4 which is connected to the bogie frame 3 by means of elastic joints 5 such that the frame 4 can perform vertical rotary movements about a horizontally lying axis of rotation 6.
- the frame 4 is cushioned against the bogie frame 3 by primary springs 7.
- the gear sets 1 and 2 are designed as idler gears 8, which are connected to the frame 4 in a tilt-proof manner in pillow blocks 9.
- the frame 4 is designed as a torsion-resistant hollow box profile.
- the joints 5 are stiff when viewed in the direction of travel, but are soft against entanglements of the frame 4 against the bogie frame 3 as they occur when driving through bumps in the track.
- the bogie in the example shown consists of the non-driven wheel set 1 and the driven wheel set 2.
- the transmission of a torque of a drive motor, not shown, to the wheel set 2 takes place via a cardan shaft and transmission means 10, also not shown, which is connected to a loose wheel 8 on the front side Reduction gear 11 are formed.
- the secondary springs 13 can advantageously be designed as rubber springs.
- FIG. 2 A top view of the bogie is shown in FIG. 2.
- the idler gears 8 of the wheel sets 1 and 2 are connected to the torsion-resistant frame 4 via the pillow block 9, which is connected to a cross member 5 of the bogie frame 3 by means of wear-free joints 5.
- the idler gears 8 of the driven gear set 2 are each driven by a reduction gear 11.
- the two reduction gears 11 are connected according to the invention via a connecting shaft 14 in a torsionally rigid manner.
- the same effect is achieved by the connecting shaft 14 as if the two idler gears 8 of the gear set 2 were directly connected by a gear set shaft.
- the space between the idler wheels 8 remains free for a deep, continuous floor 6 of the car body 12 (FIG. 1).
- the quasi torsionally rigid connection of the idler gears 8 avoids the disadvantageous starting of the idler gears 8 on the rails, because the sinusoidal motion known in rigid wheel sets occurs in an elongated form.
- the frame 3 shows a front view of the bogie, partly as section III-III.
- the frame 4 is pivotally connected to the cross member 14 of the bogie frame 3 by the joints 5 in the vertical direction.
- the frame 4 is cushioned by the primary spring 7 against the bogie frame 3 and this in turn by the secondary spring 13 against the car body 12.
- the primary spring 7 is designed as a rubber-metal composite spring.
- the floor 16 can be carried out deep down.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
- Steering Controls (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3808593A DE3808593A1 (de) | 1988-03-15 | 1988-03-15 | Radsatzfuehrung fuer drehgestelle von schienenfahrzeugen, insbesondere fahrzeuge des nahverkehrs |
DE3808593 | 1988-03-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0337135A2 EP0337135A2 (de) | 1989-10-18 |
EP0337135A3 EP0337135A3 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
EP0337135B1 true EP0337135B1 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
Family
ID=6349763
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89104546A Expired - Lifetime EP0337135B1 (de) | 1988-03-15 | 1989-03-15 | Radsatzführung für Drehgestelle von Schienenfahrzeugen, insbesondere Fahrzeuge des Nahverkehrs |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4941409A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0337135B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE78221T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AU (1) | AU621091B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1329731C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3808593A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DK (1) | DK169169B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES2034446T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
HU (1) | HU205878B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4419362A1 (de) * | 1994-06-03 | 1995-12-07 | Bergische Stahlindustrie | Niederflur-Gelenktriebwagen, insbesondere für den Personenverkehr auf innerstädtischen Schienennetzen |
EP2669137A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-04 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH | Spring device for a rail vehicle |
CN106114545A (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-16 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 低地板铰接式轨道车辆转向架构架及转向架 |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT398557B (de) * | 1990-02-22 | 1994-12-27 | Sgp Verkehrstechnik | Fahrwerk für ein schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere niederflurfahrzeug |
IT219394Z2 (it) * | 1990-03-13 | 1993-02-26 | Carrello motorizzato a ruote indipendenti per veicoli a pianale ribassato | |
DE9010678U1 (de) * | 1990-07-17 | 1990-11-22 | MAN GHH Schienenverkehrstechnik GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | Lagerung für Führungsrahmen von Drehgestellen |
DE4109403C2 (de) * | 1990-11-29 | 1996-01-25 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Spurführung der Laufräder eines schienengebundenen Fahrzeuges |
DE4109356C2 (de) * | 1990-11-29 | 1996-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Spurführung der Laufräder eines schienengebundenen Fahrzeuges |
DE9302772U1 (de) * | 1993-02-26 | 1993-04-29 | Schilling, Gerhard, 5100 Aachen | Kleinraddrehgestell mit selbst-steuernden Radsätzen für Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE4414293C1 (de) * | 1994-04-23 | 1995-09-14 | Duewag Ag | Fahrwerk für Schienenfahrzeuge |
AT406569B (de) * | 1995-03-23 | 2000-06-26 | Elin Ebg Traction Gmbh | Fahrwerk für ein schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere niederflurstrassenbahn |
DE19819467A1 (de) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-11 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Drehgestell für Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE19826448C2 (de) | 1998-06-13 | 2001-07-26 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Fahrwerk für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
JP2006142987A (ja) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-06-08 | Kinki Sharyo Co Ltd | 鉄道車両 |
FR2896751B1 (fr) * | 2006-01-30 | 2008-04-18 | Alstom Transport Sa | Essieu pour vehicule ferroviaire a plancher bas, bogie et vehicule ferroviaire correspondant. |
JP4981004B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-08 | 2012-07-18 | 近畿車輌株式会社 | 鉄道端部車両の台車とそれを用いた鉄道車両 |
FR3029879B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-15 | 2017-01-13 | Alstom Transp Tech | Bogie motorise pour un vehicule ferroviaire a plancher surbaisse |
DE102018210880A1 (de) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Radsatzzwischenrahmen für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR825955A (fr) * | 1936-12-04 | 1938-03-18 | Alsthom Cgee | Procédé et dispositifs de liaison entre essieux et châssis pour matériel roulant sur rails |
FR1431736A (fr) * | 1965-01-14 | 1966-03-18 | Pneumatiques, Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques Kleber-Colombes | Suspension élastique de roue, notamment pour véhicule ferroviaire |
DE2144157A1 (de) * | 1971-09-03 | 1973-03-15 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Radsatzfuehrung fuer fahrzeuge, insbesondere schienenfahrzeuge |
AU471660B2 (en) * | 1972-07-04 | 1976-04-29 | MACKANESS and EDWARD POITRAS JAMES | Improved bogie |
US3859927A (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1975-01-14 | Frangeco A N F Sa | Articulated railway bogie shiftable drive assembly |
US4244297A (en) * | 1973-10-23 | 1981-01-13 | Monselle Dale E | Articulated railway car trucks |
CH628842A5 (de) * | 1978-04-10 | 1982-03-31 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | Drehgestell-federsystem. |
DE2934236C2 (de) * | 1979-08-24 | 1983-02-24 | Aeg-Telefunken Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 6000 Frankfurt | Überspannungsableiter mit Funkenstrecke |
US4244197A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1981-01-13 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Method and apparatus for producing knit fabric |
DE2936771C2 (de) * | 1979-09-12 | 1982-11-18 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Antriebsdrehgestell für Schienenfahrzeuge, z.B. Straßenbahnen |
DE3311757C2 (de) * | 1983-03-31 | 1986-07-10 | Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München | Lagerung von Radsatzlenkern bei Schienentriebfahrzeug-Achslagern |
DE3333751A1 (de) * | 1983-09-19 | 1984-01-26 | Fritz Prof. Dr.-Ing. 4150 Krefeld Frederich | Fahrwerk fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
DE3426376A1 (de) * | 1984-07-18 | 1986-01-23 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Radsatz fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
FR2573715B1 (fr) * | 1984-11-29 | 1988-05-20 | Schneider Jeumont Rail | Bogie porteur de vehicule ferroviaire |
US4658734A (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1987-04-21 | Joseph Mroz | Independent suspension railway bogie |
DE3538513A1 (de) * | 1987-04-27 | 1987-05-07 | Scheucken Heinrich | Strassenbahn-leichtbautriebwagen mit gelenkten angetriebenen oder mitlaufenden einzelradfahrwerken und durchgehendem niedrigfussboden fuer einstufeneinstieg |
-
1988
- 1988-03-15 DE DE3808593A patent/DE3808593A1/de active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-03-08 AU AU31117/89A patent/AU621091B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-03-10 HU HU891189A patent/HU205878B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-14 DK DK123489A patent/DK169169B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-14 CA CA000593587A patent/CA1329731C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-15 US US07/323,635 patent/US4941409A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-15 ES ES89104546T patent/ES2034446T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-15 DE DE8989104546T patent/DE58901828D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-15 AT AT89104546T patent/ATE78221T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-15 EP EP89104546A patent/EP0337135B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4419362A1 (de) * | 1994-06-03 | 1995-12-07 | Bergische Stahlindustrie | Niederflur-Gelenktriebwagen, insbesondere für den Personenverkehr auf innerstädtischen Schienennetzen |
EP2669137A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-04 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH | Spring device for a rail vehicle |
WO2013178719A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-05 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Spring device for a rail vehicle |
CN106114545A (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-16 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 低地板铰接式轨道车辆转向架构架及转向架 |
CN106114545B (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2019-02-01 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 低地板铰接式轨道车辆转向架构架及转向架 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK123489A (da) | 1989-09-16 |
DK123489D0 (da) | 1989-03-14 |
HUT51980A (en) | 1990-06-28 |
ES2034446T3 (es) | 1993-04-01 |
DK169169B1 (da) | 1994-09-05 |
HU205878B (en) | 1992-07-28 |
AU621091B2 (en) | 1992-03-05 |
CA1329731C (en) | 1994-05-24 |
US4941409A (en) | 1990-07-17 |
EP0337135A2 (de) | 1989-10-18 |
DE3808593A1 (de) | 1989-09-28 |
EP0337135A3 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
AU3111789A (en) | 1989-09-21 |
DE58901828D1 (de) | 1992-08-20 |
ATE78221T1 (de) | 1992-08-15 |
DE3808593C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-06-09 |
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