EP0314996B1 - Jeu d'éléments de pavage autobloquants - Google Patents
Jeu d'éléments de pavage autobloquants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0314996B1 EP0314996B1 EP88117550A EP88117550A EP0314996B1 EP 0314996 B1 EP0314996 B1 EP 0314996B1 EP 88117550 A EP88117550 A EP 88117550A EP 88117550 A EP88117550 A EP 88117550A EP 0314996 B1 EP0314996 B1 EP 0314996B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paving
- stone
- side sections
- cornered
- twelve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stone set for producing a form-fitting stone dressing for the surface fastening of carriageways, squares, walkways and the like from a twelve corner stone and an octagonal stone that fits into it.
- a stone set is e.g. B. become known from Fig. 8 of the documents of DE 7901545 U1.
- Concrete blocks made of concrete are manufactured ready for installation in a bandage in manufacturing molds. There are gaps between the edges of a layer of composite stones of the known stone set and the mold walls, which are closed or reduced by half stones for better utilization of the mold.
- the gaps at the edges of the laying units are also disadvantageous for the packaging.
- Packaging tapes are used to firmly pack a stone stack consisting of several laying units. They tilt the stones located on the stone gaps, which leads to a loosening of the entire stack and thus impairs the arrangement of the stones in a manner that is appropriate for the laying.
- the use of half stones is therefore also necessary for the transport of a stack of laying units. They prevent the stones from tilting and keep the packaging tapes under tension.
- half stones often come into contact with neighboring laying units, which is undesirable.
- Half the stones have to be removed by hand and replaced by a whole one for the necessary bond in the stone structure. This work can only after setting down an installation-oriented arrangement on the sand planum and must be carried out with the laying machine before loading.
- the use of an additional assistant is therefore essential.
- the invention has for its object to provide a stone set of the type mentioned with which a purely mechanical installation is possible without the need for half stones, removed by hand and replaced by whole stones ("keystones").
- the forces acting in the plane of the stone surface which are caused, for example, by braking and starting of vehicles, should be able to be distributed undiminished to the neighboring stones.
- This object is achieved in that on the twelve corner stone and on the octagon stone four opposite side sections form two corners facing the middle of the stone. Falling out of individual stones during transport and the associated loosening of the packaging tapes is hardly possible due to the dovetail connections that form the stone corners facing the center of the stone.
- the side sections of the octagon stone are preferably of the same length. In another embodiment, all side sections of the twelve corner stone are of equal length.
- the stone set 1 consists of the twelve corner stone 2 and the octagon stone 3.
- the longitudinal extensions of both stones are perpendicular to each other.
- the side sections 4 to 7 of the twelve corner stone are directed inwardly concave.
- the remaining eight side sections 9 to 16 form the convex parts of the stone.
- the side sections 4 to 7 and 9 to 12 are of the same length, while the side sections 13 to 16 are also of equal length to one another, but are shorter than the rest.
- the octagon stone 3 has only the same length of side sections 17 to 24. Of these, the sides 21 to 24 are concave, ie directed inwards to form two corners facing the center of the stone.
- FIG. 2 illustrates that when a twelve stone 35 is loaded in the direction of arrow 25, the forces are transmitted to five neighboring stones 34, 38, 39, 40, 36 with a corresponding weakening of force.
- the stone 37 is loaded in the direction of the arrow 26, five stones 33, 32, 36, 40, 41 are also included in the force distribution.
- the loading of a twelve corner stone in the direction of arrow 27, ie approximately 45 ° to the direction of arrow 25, still results in a loading of at least three neighboring stones 31, 35, 36.
- the loading of an octagon stone with force components which correspond to arrows 25 to 27 leads to the transmission and distribution of the power to two to three neighboring stones.
- the side sections of the stones that transfer the force to the neighboring stones are highlighted by double lines for better recognition. Due to the perpendicular extension of the two stones 2 and 3 forming a stone set 1, a herringbone bandage with the known advantages automatically results during laying.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Jeu d'éléments de pavage destiné à la réalisation d'un appareil d'éléments de pavage autobloquants pour la stabilisation de surfaces de voiries, places, trottoirs et similaires, constitué d'un élément à douze pans et d'un élément à huit pans se raccordant au premier, caractérisé en ce que, sur chaque élément à douze pans (2) et chaque élément à huit pans (3), quatre paires opposées de faces latérales (4, 5, 6, 7 et 21, 22, 23, 24) forment deux arêtes tournées vers le milieu de l'élément.
- Jeu d'éléments de pavage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que toutes les faces latérales (17 à 24) de l'élément à huit pans (3) sont de même longueur.
- Jeu d'éléments de pavage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que toutes les faces latérales (4 à 7 et 9 à 16) de l'élément à douze pans (2) sont de même longueur.
- Jeu d'éléments de pavage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que huit faces latérales (4 à 7 et 9 à 12) de l'élément à douze pans (2) sont de même longueur, et que les quatre faces latérales restantes (13 à 16), par lesquelles les éléments à douze pans (2) se raccordent directement entre eux, présentent toutes la même longueur, qui est cependant plus petite que celle des huit autres faces latérales (4 à 7 et 9 à 12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88117550T ATE81372T1 (de) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-10-21 | Verbundsteinsatz. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3735865 | 1987-10-23 | ||
DE3735865A DE3735865C1 (de) | 1987-10-23 | 1987-10-23 | Verbundsteinsatz |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0314996A2 EP0314996A2 (fr) | 1989-05-10 |
EP0314996A3 EP0314996A3 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
EP0314996B1 true EP0314996B1 (fr) | 1992-10-07 |
Family
ID=6338910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88117550A Expired - Lifetime EP0314996B1 (fr) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-10-21 | Jeu d'éléments de pavage autobloquants |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4919565A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0314996B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE81372T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2413988A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1299419C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3735865C1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2035209T3 (fr) |
IE (1) | IE63202B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10323511B4 (de) * | 2003-05-24 | 2006-01-26 | Betonwerke Munderkingen Reinschütz GmbH | Steinsatz |
DE102012010105A1 (de) | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-28 | Reinhard Göpfert | Verbundsteinsatz |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5108219A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-04-28 | Hair Roberta A | Interlocking paving stone |
US5267810A (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 1993-12-07 | Johnson Christopher M | Paving block |
US5201843A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1993-04-13 | Hair Roberta A | Interlocking paving stone for open drainage ground cover pattern |
DE29502372U1 (de) * | 1995-02-14 | 1995-03-30 | Roth, Reiner, Dipl.-Ing. (Fh), 66564 Ottweiler | Gruppe von Pflastersteinen |
US5813186A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-09-29 | Acksel; Ione | Construction blocks with complementary interstitial modules |
USD415846S (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-10-26 | Giuseppe Abbrancati | Brick |
AU1937699A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-12 | Giuseppe Abbrancati | Paving brick |
CA87305S (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-13 | Oldcastle Building Prod Canada | Paving stone |
DE20016731U1 (de) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-02-14 | Karl Weber Betonwerk GmbH & Co. KG, 32457 Porta Westfalica | Bodenbelagelement aus Kunststeinmaterial und Bodenbelagelementsatz |
US6866446B2 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2005-03-15 | Lee Masonry Products, Llc | Revetment block and mat |
US7393155B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2008-07-01 | Riccobene Designs Llc | Irregular tessellated building units |
US8298641B2 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2012-10-30 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Irregular tessellated building units |
US7843906B1 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2010-11-30 | Habanero Holdings, Inc. | Storage gateway initiator for fabric-backplane enterprise servers |
US8868790B2 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2014-10-21 | Oracle International Corporation | Processor-memory module performance acceleration in fabric-backplane enterprise servers |
US7633955B1 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2009-12-15 | Habanero Holdings, Inc. | SCSI transport for fabric-backplane enterprise servers |
US8713295B2 (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2014-04-29 | Oracle International Corporation | Fabric-backplane enterprise servers with pluggable I/O sub-system |
MX2007004926A (es) | 2004-10-25 | 2007-06-14 | Oldcastle Building Prod Canada | Una losa artificial para proporcionar una superficie con una vista irregular natural. |
CA2691873C (fr) | 2007-09-26 | 2015-07-14 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. | Unite de revetement |
PL2313553T3 (pl) | 2008-05-21 | 2018-02-28 | Les Matériaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada Inc. | Sztuczny kamień |
EP2861801B1 (fr) | 2012-06-18 | 2016-04-27 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. | Système de pavage à deux unités |
USD695915S1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2013-12-17 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Paver |
USD695919S1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2013-12-17 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Paver |
USD695921S1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2013-12-17 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Paver |
USD695920S1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2013-12-17 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Paver |
USD695916S1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2013-12-17 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Paver |
USD695917S1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2013-12-17 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Paver |
USD695922S1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2013-12-17 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Paver |
USD695918S1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2013-12-17 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Paver |
US9315950B2 (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2016-04-19 | Oldcastle Architectural, Inc. | Paving stones |
CN104988832A (zh) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-10-21 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | 一种冰裂纹铺装的模块化实现方法 |
USD789558S1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
CN106760368A (zh) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 广东省第建筑工程有限公司 | 拼贴单元及其加工方法、建筑墙体饰面结构及其施工工艺 |
US10920377B2 (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2021-02-16 | Craig Technical Consulting, Inc. | Vertical takeoff and landing pad and interlocking pavers to construct same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2615031A1 (de) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-10-20 | Hans Reinschuetz | Pflasterstein |
DE7901545U1 (de) * | 1979-01-20 | 1979-06-07 | Gengenbach, Werner, 7031 Magstadt | Kombinationsverbundstein |
DE8112270U1 (de) * | 1981-04-24 | 1981-09-24 | Dr. Barth GmbH, 7582 Bühlertal | Bodenbelagelement |
AT375114B (de) * | 1981-10-05 | 1984-07-10 | Kronimus Betonsteinwerk | Pflastersteinbausatz |
GB2157335B (en) * | 1984-03-29 | 1987-05-28 | Mccauley Corp Ltd | Paving block |
DE3674363D1 (de) * | 1986-01-10 | 1990-10-25 | Sf Vollverbundstein | Bodenbelagelement, insbesondere (beton-)pflasterstein. |
US4773790A (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1988-09-27 | Gerhard Hagenah | Groundcovering element, especially (concrete) slab |
-
1987
- 1987-10-23 DE DE3735865A patent/DE3735865C1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-10-21 CA CA000580964A patent/CA1299419C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-21 AT AT88117550T patent/ATE81372T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-21 AU AU24139/88A patent/AU2413988A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-10-21 ES ES198888117550T patent/ES2035209T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-21 EP EP88117550A patent/EP0314996B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-21 IE IE318288A patent/IE63202B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-21 US US07/267,312 patent/US4919565A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10323511B4 (de) * | 2003-05-24 | 2006-01-26 | Betonwerke Munderkingen Reinschütz GmbH | Steinsatz |
DE102012010105A1 (de) | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-28 | Reinhard Göpfert | Verbundsteinsatz |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4919565A (en) | 1990-04-24 |
IE63202B1 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
EP0314996A2 (fr) | 1989-05-10 |
DE3735865C1 (de) | 1989-10-19 |
ES2035209T3 (es) | 1993-04-16 |
EP0314996A3 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
AU2413988A (en) | 1989-04-27 |
ATE81372T1 (de) | 1992-10-15 |
CA1299419C (fr) | 1992-04-28 |
IE883182L (en) | 1989-04-23 |
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