EP0290476B1 - Buse d'hydromassage generatrice de bouillonnements dans un bassin d'eau - Google Patents

Buse d'hydromassage generatrice de bouillonnements dans un bassin d'eau Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0290476B1
EP0290476B1 EP87904495A EP87904495A EP0290476B1 EP 0290476 B1 EP0290476 B1 EP 0290476B1 EP 87904495 A EP87904495 A EP 87904495A EP 87904495 A EP87904495 A EP 87904495A EP 0290476 B1 EP0290476 B1 EP 0290476B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
jet
hydro
characteristic
feed
nozzle according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87904495A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0290476A1 (fr
EP0290476B2 (fr
Inventor
Günter Schüssler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHUESSLER, GUENTER
Original Assignee
Schuessler Guenter
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25847379&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0290476(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Schuessler Guenter filed Critical Schuessler Guenter
Priority to EP89118274A priority Critical patent/EP0354596B1/fr
Priority to AT87904495T priority patent/ATE57091T1/de
Publication of EP0290476A1 publication Critical patent/EP0290476A1/fr
Publication of EP0290476B1 publication Critical patent/EP0290476B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0290476B2 publication Critical patent/EP0290476B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/02Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
    • A61H33/027Gas-water mixing nozzles therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/60Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
    • A61H33/601Inlet to the bath
    • A61H33/6021Nozzles
    • A61H33/6057Comprising means producing pulsating or intermittent streams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/02Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
    • A61H2033/022Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths with control means for regulating the air volume aspirated by a water jet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/02Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
    • A61H2033/023Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths with means in the air supply lines to prevent back-feed of water, e.g. anti-backflow valves, draining devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/60Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00

Definitions

  • the invention is a further development of the hydromassage nozzle described in EP-B-209646.
  • Hydromassage jets are known in various configurations. They work on the principle of a water jet pump with or without the aid of a blower. They are used to generate an air bubble in water basins, so-called whirlpools.
  • Hydromassage jets are known which are provided for installation in the water basin side walls.
  • the assembly in the side wall has the disadvantage that the massage effect, which is usually caused by a water / air mixture, only hits the bathing guest lying in the bathtub to the side, while massage on the back is not possible. A comprehensive massage effect is not achieved. With such an arrangement, the body of the bathing guest is not exposed to a full massage. Splashing water occurs when such nozzles are installed in the area of the pool floor.
  • a further disadvantage of known hydromassage jets is that the irradiated medium (water and / or air) always has a specific jet direction, which may be adjustable, but only produces a small area-covering massage effect in a jet-like manner, in particular such known hydromassage jets cannot be closed.
  • Nozzles which serve the pure supply of compressed air.
  • the compressed air nozzles are distributed in a multiplicity of bores over the bottom surface and walls of the water basin, which naturally leads to sealing problems.
  • These nozzles like the first mentioned nozzles, cannot be closed, the nozzle mouths are not covered, bath water and soap residues can penetrate the supply system. This disadvantage leads to hygiene problems.
  • the hydromassage nozzle from which this invention is based also has disadvantages.
  • the distributor in the form of the jet deflection, deflection or deflection device placed in front of the nozzle housing in the jet direction generates a backflow in the direction of the air supply.
  • the backflow reduces the venturi effect or completely cuts off the air supply, so that sufficient amounts of air can only be mixed into the propellant jet if an additional compressed air generator is used.
  • the outlet opening (s) formed between the nozzle housing and the distributor cannot accommodate the increased volume flow of the mixture produced by the admixture of air and to be blasted into the tub.
  • the cross section of the outlet openings is enlarged, the jet pressure is disadvantageously reduced and the desired area coverage of the jet and the desired jet intensity for an effective massage are eliminated.
  • the channel walls of the various medium feeds are not shaped to be streamlined. Flow noise and high flow resistance form.
  • the water / air mixture is generated at a Venturi nozzle, which is connected upstream of the deflection of the jet in the desired direction of jet.
  • the known closure devices are also not aerodynamically shaped. They oppose the flowing medium with a high flow resistance, which disadvantageously leads to a water backflow which hinders or interrupts entry into the air supply line and the air supply. They are expansive in size and can only be accommodated in an axially movable manner in enlarged nozzle housings.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the function and mode of operation of a hydro massage nozzle known per se and to eliminate the disadvantages of known hydro massage nozzles. This is achieved through the characterizing features of the main claim and / or the independent ancillary claims.
  • the deflection of the propulsion jet in the approximately desired direction of irradiation, even before the media are mixed, has the advantage that the supply of the propulsion jet takes place under favorable flow conditions, a less powerful circulation pump can be used, the desired venturi effect is favored, water backflow into the air line is avoided, the turbulence of the media is significantly improved, flow noises are reduced.
  • the trapping jet (air) is sucked in in the already deflected direction of flow without flow resistance and both media flow into the inner basin without having to overcome narrow flow resistance and without any back pressure. Due to the mobility of the beam deflection plate, the direction of the radiation can be selected; the beam deflection plate can be equipped with known radiation openings of any shape. (Single-beam, multi-beam, round, slot-like, ring-like, in a radial or vertical arrangement.)
  • the object of the invention can be used as a wall or floor nozzle.
  • the medium radiation can be deflected both vertically and radially through appropriate radiation openings.
  • the irradiation can take place at any angle between 0-90 degrees to the assembly level.
  • the part referred to as the jet deflecting plate serves as a distributor of the medium to be blasted in, the jet opening (s) can be arranged over the entire area of 90 degrees to the plane on which the hydromassage nozzle is mounted.
  • both a multi-distributed water jet and a multi-distributed air jet can be blasted into the interior of the water basin. It is possible to use and select the known systems (water jet pump with injection air without or with blower, or only with blower) with only one nozzle housing. In the case of floor nozzles in particular, the jet of water and air that is generated is radiated into the interior of the water basin over a wide area, in a radial, ring-like, star-shaped or funnel-shaped manner, without splashing water in the vertical direction, which is why it can also be installed in basins with a shallow water depth, for example, foot basins .
  • the nozzles according to the invention can cover the entire surface of the water basin with a bubble and with a powerful massage. The risk of leaks is reduced to a minimum.
  • the nozzles according to the invention preferably provide the bathing guest with a wide-area underwater massage, set in pairs and parallel in the bottom of a water basin. By turning the body, the back, chest and side areas can be turned towards the nozzle-equipped pelvic floor.
  • the features of claim 2 have the advantage that the walls deflecting the medium are arranged in a streamlined manner within the nozzle housing and are formed independently of the shape of the jet deflecting plate.
  • the configuration according to variant 2b has the advantage that the propellant jet is deflected in a streamlined manner due to the conical design and is shaped and irradiated over a wide area, in a fan-shaped and / or funnel shape.
  • the embodiment according to variant 2c has the advantage that the driving jet is deflected in a flow-favorable manner and is divided into several partial jets.
  • the division advantageously forms a plurality of Venturi nozzles, which facilitates the mixing of the media.
  • the air supply can be improved using a fan.
  • the media feeds advantageously open separately into the inner basin.
  • the irradiation is advantageously carried out in multiple beams and the mixing outside the nozzle housing in the inner basin.
  • the design according to variant 2d has the advantage that the non-return device serves on the one hand to close the nozzle mouth and on the other hand to deflect the propulsion jet.
  • the non-return device with a conical or spherical surface can be pivoted in a known manner for beam deflection and can be inserted into a vertically arranged bore in the beam deflection plate.
  • the features of claim 3 have the advantage that the flow paths are formed independently of the beam deflection plate and are covered by this as a cover.
  • the medium jet is adjustable in direction and can be jetted into the water basin through one or more jet openings in different directions.
  • the features of claim 5 have the advantage that the nozzle mouth is closed by a valve, that soap residues etc. cannot penetrate the supply system, that the supply system can be circulated and flushed with a cleaning agent at low flow pressure, and that detergent through the closed Poppet valve did not get into the water basin.
  • the design of the closure body as a poppet valve has the advantage of the particularly flat design, which advantageously serves on the one hand to close the nozzle mouth and, on the other hand, due to the plate-shaped design, serves to deflect the medium.
  • the direction of the medium radiation can advantageously be selected by the movable jet deflection plate designed as a poppet valve, and the nozzle mouth can be closed during pump downtimes.
  • a well-known and pivotable ball nozzle can advantageously be used in the poppet valve with a vertical bore as the jet opening. However, it is also possible to pivot the poppet valve with a vertical bore in a different way in order to change the medium emission direction.
  • the features of claim 6 have the advantage that known, tried-and-tested jet nozzles, such as a spherical nozzle; Slot nozzle, ring nozzle, etc. can be used and receive a closure device through the poppet valve according to the invention.
  • the features of claim 7 have the advantage that sealing of the poppet valve is achieved once on the nozzle housing, for example in the case of vertical medium radiation, and that sealing on the circumference of the beam deflecting plate or on the poppet valve is achieved on the other hand is, for example, with radial medium radiation.
  • FIG. 8 has the advantage that the poppet valve or the beam deflector are interchangeable and can be pivoted or adjusted by means of a screw thread.
  • the flange ring has the advantage that the poppet valve is clamped and sealed and can be exchangeably clamped.
  • the features of claim 9 have the advantage that the supply of at least one medium, preferably air, can be regulated and switched off from the inner basin by adjusting, rotating.
  • the features of claim 10 have the advantage that the flow velocity of the propulsion jet changes and the Venturi effect is favored that the deflection of the propulsion jet is initiated both radially outwards and radially inwards depending on the configuration of the constriction.
  • the features of claim 11 have the advantage that the beam outlet opening is formed at the end of the feed, which can be closed by the poppet valve, that the transition to the other feed is designed as a Venturi nozzle.
  • the features of claim 12 have the advantage that the deflection of the propellant jet is streamlined, that the propellant jet is broad, fan-shaped, funnel-shaped and is injected into the inner basin without vertical splashing water, that the air introduced into the inner basin with the propellant jet is at least approximately in sections is carried out parallel to the assembly level.
  • the features of claim 13 have the advantage that the deflection of the driving jet takes place in a streamlined manner and the elastic material serves as a closure device which can be moved by pressure of a medium into a radiation position opening the radiation opening and remains in a position closing the nozzle mouth when the pressure generator is switched off or the pressure of the detergent is low .
  • the restoring force of the elastic material is advantageously supported by a spring force accumulator.
  • the features of claim 14 have the advantage that compressed air can be supplied via a supply line that is independent of intake air.
  • the features of claim 15 have the advantage that the air supply line, if necessary, the blower is secured against water backflow.
  • the features of claim 16 have the advantage that the beam deflection takes place in a rotating manner and a swirling of the irradiation media favoring the massage effect takes place.
  • the features of claim 17 have the advantage that the radiation medium drives the beam deflecting plate and sets it in rotational motion.
  • a jet deflection plate 1 is placed in front of the medium outlet opening B.
  • the jet deflector plate 1 may preferably be a poppet valve that seals at the peripheral line 2 on the nozzle housing 3.
  • a rubber ring 4 can serve the purpose of sealing, which can have its seat both in the housing 3 and in the beam deflection plate 1.
  • the housing 3 is preferably clamped by a thread 5 to the bottom or the wall 6 of the water basin and shows on the side A in at least one medium supply line 8 via which water or air can be supplied.
  • the medium supplied under pressure lifts the beam deflection plate 1 out of its seat and enters the interior of the water basin 7 through at least one radiation opening 9, but preferably through a plurality of radiation openings.
  • the radiation is preferably parallel to the mounting plane CD through radiation openings which are arranged radially, tangentially or at any angle between 0-90 degrees to the mounting plane, the radiation can be ring-like, it can be slot-like or through round openings, the radiation openings can have any shape .
  • a second medium for example water, can be supplied to the nozzle construction through the opening 10, which is preferably also irradiated into the inner basin 7 through the radiation opening 9.
  • the driving jet can be guided both via the feeder 8 and the feeder 10; the deflection of the driving jet from the feeder A in one or more directions parallel to the assembly plane C-D or at any angle is essential.
  • the deflection of the driving jet can take place by a conical configuration 11 of the end of the feed 8 as shown in detail in FIG. 2 or by a conical configuration 13 of the beam deflecting plate 1 as illustrated in detail in FIG. 3.
  • the jet deflection plate 1 can be rigidly mounted and, for example, a non-return ball or flap or other non-return device can be installed in the nozzle housing 3, which prevents the penetration of bathing water into the supply system.
  • the jet deflection plate 1 is preferably held by the device 12, which can be a ring, on the stop of the nozzle housing 3, and a screw-in holder is also conceivable.
  • inlet nozzle (s) 9 radially tangentially and to use the jet pressure for the rotational movement of the jet deflecting plate and for swirling the media mixture or media.
  • the feed 8 can be provided with a non-return device, the curved surface of which is, for example, conical or spherical and serves to deflect the beam. This example is illustrated in particular in FIG. 3.
  • the cone 13 shown there can be movable and serve to close the feed 8 and, after opening due to the pressure of the medium, the beam deflection.
  • Fig. 4 shows a further preferred embodiment for the beam deflection.
  • the feeder 8 divides at its upper end into several tubular outlets 9a.
  • the propellant jet can be guided through the outlets 9a or it can be supplied to the interior 7 of the water tank via the openings 10a.
  • This variant is preferably also covered by a cover which can be rigid, movable or designed as a poppet valve.
  • the jet deflector plate 1 or the poppet valve can of course also be equipped with at least one vertically acting bore for the outlet for at least one of the media.
  • the distributor star can also carry vertically acting outlets 14.
  • the outlets 9a can be arranged at any angle between 0-90 degrees with respect to the assembly plane C-D.
  • FIG. 5 shows the feed 8 with a constriction 20 according to the invention on the upper nozzle neck.
  • the constriction is proposed to incorporate the constriction as a depression in the feed line 8 and to form it in a ring-like manner. It is also proposed to provide the constriction 20 with openings 21 which create a transition into the interior of the feed 8.
  • the beam deflection plate 1 with a screw thread, which enables height adjustment, so that the cross section of the outlet opening 9 opens or closes depending on the operator.
  • the neck of the feed line 8 at the upper end 22 in such a way that an emission angle "a" between 0 and 70 degrees results.
  • the feed 8 can be open or closed on the top, the beam deflecting plate 1 can serve as a cover for the feed 8 and the beam shaping.
  • the beam deflection device according to the invention can of course also be designed in such a way that the deflection of the radiation media is deflected only by an angled beam deflection plate.
  • Baffles of this type can preferably also be attached to nozzles of a known type which are built into the side walls of the water basin.
  • the radiation can be deflected towards the bottom of the bath and spread widely under the body of the bathing guest.
  • cover plates 50 be placed in front of the radiation in such a way that the radiation takes place either in a straight direction A-B or in a deflected radiation direction A-C.
  • the beam deflection plate adjustable so that it either deflects the beam or allows it to emerge unhindered. This task is solved, for example, by a collapsible beam deflector.
  • Several individual outlet openings are also conceivable, which can be opened or closed as desired.
  • the nozzle housing 3 is clamped to the pool surrounding wall 6 with a flange-like collar 52 and a thread 5.
  • the thread 5 preferably opens at the rear of the water basin into a multiple main feed connection 82 via which the various media are fed.
  • the nozzle housing 3 has a bore in the center, which is designed as a jet jet supply 8.
  • Jet deflecting plate 1 preferably distributes the jet through a conical shape 11 and deflects it toward the circumference of the jet deflecting plate toward the inner pool, approximately parallel to the bottom of the water pool, and irradiates it within the angle described.
  • At least one further opening 10, preferably in the form of one or more bores, is made coaxially with the bores 9a and leads into the main feed line 33 for the second medium.
  • a plurality of bores 10 can also open into the main feed line 33.
  • the nozzle housing 3 preferably carries a further opening 55 which opens into the main feed line 58, 30, 34 for a further medium, preferably compressed air is supplied via this opening 55 and suction air is conducted via the opening 10.
  • the feed 8 preferably carries a non-return device 59 which prevents bath water from entering the main feed line 51.
  • a ball can also serve as a backflow preventer, a spring-loaded backflow preventer is also conceivable, or a lip seal or flap device can be selected, which only opens when pressure is exerted on the backflow preventer and the accelerated propellant jet opens the backflow preventer towards the nozzle mouth 9.
  • backflow safeguards are widely known, a design description is therefore not necessary.
  • the opening (s) 10 preferably lie in an annular groove 60 which is designed as a depression.
  • the rear of the nozzle housing 3 preferably also has a groove 61 as a depression for the opening approaches.
  • the propellant jet takes along with it the portion of the second medium known as the catch jet, whereby a water-air mixture is formed.
  • the irradiation towards the inner pool 7 takes place on the circumferential line of the beam deflection plate 1, 50.
  • Compressed air is preferably supplied via a separate pressure generator 26. Compressed air can be supplied without using a circulation pump. However, it is also possible to use a circulation pump to generate a propulsion jet and additionally a pressure generator to generate compressed air.
  • the openings 10, 55 preferably also carry non-return devices 86 of the type described above.
  • a common non-return valve 4 is also conceivable, which is preferably located in the vicinity of the irradiation opening and which covers all the existing openings and only opens when there is appropriate counterpressure.
  • FIG. 9 shows an embodiment variant in which the beam deflection plate 1 is movably mounted.
  • the feed 8 carries at its upper end a shoulder 12 which serves as a holding bearing for the beam deflector plate 1.
  • the part pointing into the feed 8 carries the counter bearing 62, which preferably consists of a locking ring.
  • the configuration is particularly advantageous if the opening (s) 55 are arranged coaxially to the central axis of the feed 8 in such a way that the driving jet flows through the beam deflecting plate 1 only in the raised state and through a closure, preferably in the form of a shoulder, when the beam is held down 63, are covered.
  • valve seat in such a way that the beam deflecting plate 1 is held down in such a way that the inflow of the driving jet from the feed 8 is interrupted. This is achieved, for example, when a sealing device is guided through the back of the movable beam deflection plate 1 against a sealing seat, which closes the feed 8. As soon as the pump pressure is switched off, the valve seat closes, which can be, for example, an O-ring or a lip seal, a cylinder or plug valve, which is pressed down by the jet deflection plate 1.
  • the closing force of a spring can also be used, the weight of the beam deflection plate also supports the valve closing process.
  • FIG. 10 shows a hydro-massage nozzle according to the invention, in which the nozzle body 64 with the supply of compressed air and suction air is inserted into a nozzle housing 3 of the known type.
  • the nozzle body 64 is held in the nozzle housing 3 by a screw ring 65 (left side of the illustration) or by a flange ring 66 (right side of the illustration).
  • it is proposed to screw in the nozzle body 64 via a thread 72 or to clamp it tightly with the screw ring 65 or flange ring 66.
  • the flange ring 66 can additionally serve as a cover plate, preferably with a tempered surface, for the flange 52 of the nozzle housing 3.
  • the flange ring 66 has openings which are arranged symmetrically and congruently with the openings 10, 10a, 55 of the nozzle body. By rotating the flange ring, the openings are shifted towards each other, or opened or closed. To do this, the flange ring only needs to be rotatably mounted.
  • the rotation range can be all-round, but a small rotation range can also be used (right, left).
  • the nozzle body 64 inserted into the nozzle housing 3 establishes a connection to the main jet feed line 51 via the feed 8 with its extension 53.
  • the openings 10, 10a, 55 create a connection to the / the Main supply lines 30, 33, 34, 58 for compressed and / or suction air, a simple wall opening 74, 75 in the form of, for example, a bore, can serve as a connection between the respective main supply lines.
  • an extension can be used, for example, which extends the space between the end of an opening 10, 10a, 55 to the wall opening in the main supply line 34, 58 bridges. In this preferred manner, a certain type of air (compressed or suction air) arrives directly from the respective main supply line 34, 58 through said extension to the corresponding opening 10, 10a, 55.
  • the jet deflection plate 1, together with the nozzle body 64 be rotatably mounted in the nozzle housing 3 and that the openings 10, 10a, if necessary 55, be assigned a projection 70, for example in the form of a nose or a shoulder, on their side facing away from the inside of the pool 7 blocked access to at least one opening after rotation.
  • a lock can of course also be arranged between the nozzle body 64 and the multiple housing 82 or housing chamber 71.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Claims (17)

1. Buse d'hydromassage pourvue d'un carter de buse (3) et équipée d'au moins un premier dispositif d'arrivée du fluide (8, 9a) pour un jet de propulsion et un deuxième dispositif d'arrivée du fluide pour un jet d'arrêt (10, 10a), pour la génération d'un mélange qui est injecté dans le bassin intérieur (7), en utilisant l'effet de Venturi ou une soufflante, ledit mélange étant inversé à partir du sens de l'arrivée (A) pour être dirigé radialement dans une ou plusieurs directions, l'angle d'injection pouvant être un quelconque angle entre 0 et 90 degrés par rapport au niveau de montage (C-D), ladite buse d'hydromassage étant caractérisée par le fait que l'orifice de sortie du fluide (B) est opposé à un plateau de déviation du jet (1, 50) qui peut être logé de façon rigide ou mobile sur le carter de la buse, de sorte que le mélangeage des fluides ne se produise qu'après l'inversion du jet de propulsion.
2. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à la revendication 1 et caractérisée par le fait que l'orifice de sortie du fluide (B) est opposé à un plateau de déviation du jet (1, 50) et que l'inversion est assurée:
a) par une forme de conception conique (11) de l'extrémité de la conduite d'arrivée (8);
b) par une forme de conception conique (13) qui se trouve sur le côté du plateau de déviation du jet (1, 50) se trouvant en face du dispositif d'arrivée (8);
c) par la division de l'extrémité supérieure du dispositif d'arrivée (8), avec des sorties de conception tubulaire (9a);
d) par un dispositif de retenue qui sert à l'inversion du jet et qui possède à cet effet une surface coudée présentant une forme conique ou une forme sphérique.
3. Buse d'hydromassage repondant à la revendication 2 et caractérisée par le fait que les sorties de conception tubulaire (9a) sont recouvertes par un couvercle qui est logé de façon rigide ou mobile sur le carter de la buse.
4. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 3 et caractérisée par le fait que le plateau de déviation du jet (1, 50) est réglable et que la direction de sortie du jet soit assurée optionnellement en direction droite (A-B) ou en direction déviée par au moins un orifice de pénétration du jet (9, 9a, 10, 10a et/ou 14).
5. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 4 et caractérisée par le fait que le plateau de déviation du jet (1, 50), qui est placé devant l'orifice de sortie du fluide B, est conçu sous forme de soupape à plateau, que l'ouverture de la soupape à plateau est occasionnée sous l'effet de la pression du fluide et que au moins un des orifices de pénétration du jet verticaux (14) ou au moins un des orifices de pénétration du jet disposés radialement (8, 8a, 9, 9a, 10, 10a, 14) peut être verrouillé.
6. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à la revendication 5 et caractérisée par le fait que la soupape à plateau, qui est placée devant l'orifice de pénétration du jet B, obture des orifices de pénétration du jet de n'importe quelle forme d'une conception connue.
7. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à la revendication 5 ou 6 et caractérisée par le fait que le siège étanche de la soupape à plateau se trouve sur le carter de la buse (3) ou sur la ligne périphérique (3).
8. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 7 et caractérisée par le fait que le plateau de déviation du jet (1, 50) ou la soupape à plateau est bloqué ou maintenu dans le carter de la buse (3) par un filetage ou bien par un anneau fileté ou une bague bridée (65, 66).
9. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 8 et caractérisée par le fait que le plateau de déviation du jet (1, 50) se trouve en liaison rigide avec au moins un des dispositifs d'arrivée (8, 10) et que le mouvement de rotation engendre, sur le plateau de déviation du jet, la fermeture ou l'ouverture de l'admission de fluide dans le carter de la buse (3).
10. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 9 et caractérisée par le fait que le dispositif d'arrivée (8) présente une striction (20) à proximité de son extrémité supérieure (22).
11. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 10 et caractérisée par le fait que le dispositif d'arrivée (8) présente, à l'extrémité supérieure (22) du collet de la buse, au moins une ouverture (21) établissant un passage dans l'intérieur du dispositif d'arrivée.
12. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 11 et caractérisée par le fait que le collet supérieur à l'extrémité (22) du dispositif d'arrivée (8) forme un angle de dispersion "a" de 0 à 70 degrés.
13. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 12 et caractérisée par le fait que la bouche de la conduite d'arrivée (8) présente une forme de trompette, qu'elle est exécutée en matériau élastique et qu'elle sert à obturer la bouche de la buse.
14. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 13 et caractérisée par le fait qu'en dehors des dispositifs d'arrivée du fluide (8, 10) qui traversent le carter de la buse de préférence coaxialement, un autre dispositif d'arrivée du fluide (55) traverse la paroi du carter (3) de préférence radialement depuis l'extérieur pour déboucher en dessous du plateau de déviation du jet (1, 50), l'orifice de pénétration (81) étant privilégié à son embouchure par une rainure annulaire (80) qui en agrandit le diamètre.
15. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 14 et caractérisée par le fait que le carter de la buse (3) est équipé d'un plateau de déviation du jet et qu'elle comporte en plus un dispositif additionnel incorporé (86) qui empêche l'écoulement en retour de l'eau dans la conduite d'arrivée de l'air.
16. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 15 et caractérisée par le fait que le plateau de déviation du jet mobile (1) fait tourbillonner le fluide injecté par des mouvements de rotation.
17. Buse d'hydromassage répondant à l'une des revendications 1 à 16 et caractérisée par le fait que la/les buse(s) d'admission (9) est (sont) disposée(s) de façon radiale et tangentielle et que la pression est utilisée au profit du mouvement de rotation du plateau de déviation du jet (1).
EP87904495A 1986-09-10 1987-07-11 Buse d'hydromassage generatrice de bouillonnements dans un bassin d'eau Expired - Lifetime EP0290476B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP89118274A EP0354596B1 (fr) 1986-09-10 1987-07-11 Dispositif de modification d'une baignoire pour bains à bulles d'air
AT87904495T ATE57091T1 (de) 1986-09-10 1987-07-11 Hydro-massageduese zur erzeugung eines luftsprudels in einem wasserbecken.

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863630806 DE3630806A1 (de) 1986-09-10 1986-09-10 Duesenkombination zur erzeugung eines luftsprudels in einem wasserbecken
DE3630806 1986-09-10
DE3708391 1987-03-14
DE3708391 1987-03-14
PCT/DE1987/000311 WO1988001858A1 (fr) 1986-09-10 1987-07-11 Buse d'hydromassage generatrice de bouillonnements dans un bassin d'eau

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89118274.3 Division-Into 1989-10-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0290476A1 EP0290476A1 (fr) 1988-11-17
EP0290476B1 true EP0290476B1 (fr) 1990-10-03
EP0290476B2 EP0290476B2 (fr) 1994-06-29

Family

ID=25847379

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89118274A Revoked EP0354596B1 (fr) 1986-09-10 1987-07-11 Dispositif de modification d'une baignoire pour bains à bulles d'air
EP87904495A Expired - Lifetime EP0290476B2 (fr) 1986-09-10 1987-07-11 Buse d'hydromassage generatrice de bouillonnements dans un bassin d'eau

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89118274A Revoked EP0354596B1 (fr) 1986-09-10 1987-07-11 Dispositif de modification d'une baignoire pour bains à bulles d'air

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0354596B1 (fr)
AT (2) ATE57091T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU7701087A (fr)
DE (6) DE3630806A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1988001858A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0732096A2 (fr) * 1995-02-19 1996-09-18 Incon S.A. Buse d'injection pour bain sanitaire

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8631764U1 (de) * 1986-11-27 1987-06-25 Ucosan B.V., Roden Austrittsdüse für das Austrittsventil einer Whirlpool-Wanne
IT1222869B (it) * 1987-10-12 1990-09-12 Jacuzzi Europ Perfezionata bocchetta per idromassaggio a chiusura automatica
IT217548Z2 (it) * 1988-12-07 1991-12-19 Jacuzzi Europ Bocchetta di uscita per impianto di idromassaggio
DE3902117C1 (fr) * 1989-01-25 1990-09-13 Guenter 6074 Roedermark De Schuessler
DE4005688A1 (de) * 1990-02-23 1991-08-29 Schuessler Guenter Hydromassageduese mit dekompressionsraum und entwaesserungsablauf
DE4110470A1 (de) * 1991-03-30 1992-10-01 Guenter Schuessler Hydromassageduese zur einstrahlung von wasser- und/oder luft in ein wasserbecken
AT400931B (de) * 1992-04-08 1996-04-25 Koller Rudolf Düse für ein wannensprudelbad
DE4306785C2 (de) 1993-03-04 2000-08-03 Ucosan Bv Wanne, insbesondere Sanitärwanne, mit Sprudeleinrichtung
DE4309095C2 (de) * 1993-03-22 1994-12-22 Altura Leiden Holding Düse für eine Wanne
DE4322812C1 (de) * 1993-07-08 1994-09-01 Altura Leiden Holding Düse für eine Wanne
DE29510159U1 (de) * 1995-06-22 1995-09-14 Franke, Herbert, 44536 Lünen Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von verblasbaren Medien über ein Schlauch- oder Rohrfördersystem in auszufüllende Hohlräume, insbesondere von Wand- und Deckenhohlräumen
NL1005235C2 (nl) * 1997-02-10 1998-08-11 Sanilux Bv Whirlpool-injector en whirlpool-systeem.
IT1294446B1 (it) * 1997-07-03 1999-03-24 Ideal Standard Spa Gruppo di chiusura e collegamento, per bocchette d'idromassaggio
AT405659B (de) * 1998-01-20 1999-10-25 Koller Rudolf Düsenarmatur für wannen oder becken für sprudelbäder
EP1022011B1 (fr) 1999-01-22 2004-11-10 Rudolf Koller Armature de buse pour baignoire à tourbillonnement
BE1014532A3 (nl) 2001-12-10 2003-12-02 E O C C Bvba D Van Heegde Injectorelement en hydromassage-systeem.
DE202011110581U1 (de) * 2011-11-18 2014-10-30 Hydroisotop GmbH Vorrichtung zur Imprägnierung von Wasser mit Gas
CZ25534U1 (cs) * 2013-01-29 2013-06-17 BERNDORF BÄDERBAU s.r.o. Víceúcelová tryska
RU210193U9 (ru) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-04 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт машиноведения им. А.А. Благонравова Российской академии наук (ИМАШ РАН) Волновое устройство для гидромассажа

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH302791A (de) * 1951-11-20 1954-10-31 Waltert Sen Xaver Leitungsanlage für die Zu- und Ableitung einer Flüssigkeit in einen bzw. aus einem Behälter.
GB2114021B (en) * 1982-01-19 1985-05-22 Clive Richard Randle Baths
GB2119021A (en) * 1982-04-22 1983-11-09 Stephen Read Carburettor control in turbo charged engines
DE3240118C1 (de) * 1982-10-29 1983-11-24 Metronic Electronic GmbH, 7210 Rottweil Rückflußverhinderungsventil
GB2139491A (en) * 1983-05-12 1984-11-14 Leigh Stewart Prod Bathing apparatus
IT8422589V0 (it) * 1984-07-17 1984-07-17 Jacuzzi Europ Bocchetta perfezionata per idromassaggio.
DE3607788A1 (de) * 1985-04-26 1986-12-04 Günter 6074 Rödermark Schüssler Wasserbecken mit luftsprudelvorrichtung
DE8512416U1 (de) * 1985-04-26 1986-03-06 Schuessler, Guenter, 8000 Muenchen Wasserbecken mit Luftsprudelvorrichtung

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0732096A2 (fr) * 1995-02-19 1996-09-18 Incon S.A. Buse d'injection pour bain sanitaire
EP0732096A3 (fr) * 1995-02-19 1997-04-02 Incon Sa Buse d'injection pour bain sanitaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8718072U1 (de) 1993-07-08
EP0354596B1 (fr) 1994-01-12
DE3630806A1 (de) 1988-03-17
EP0354596A2 (fr) 1990-02-14
AU7701087A (en) 1988-04-07
DE8624247U1 (de) 1987-05-21
ATE57091T1 (de) 1990-10-15
WO1988001858A1 (fr) 1988-03-24
ATE99914T1 (de) 1994-01-15
DE3765424D1 (de) 1990-11-08
EP0290476A1 (fr) 1988-11-17
EP0354596A3 (en) 1990-09-26
DE8718102U1 (de) 1994-03-17
EP0290476B2 (fr) 1994-06-29
DE3788808D1 (de) 1994-02-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0290476B1 (fr) Buse d'hydromassage generatrice de bouillonnements dans un bassin d'eau
EP0209646B1 (fr) Bassin avec un dispositif d'aération de l'eau
DE3640497C2 (fr)
DE2439220A1 (de) Lufteinlass-vorrichtung fuer eine hydromassage-wanne
EP0297246B1 (fr) Bassin d'eau à jet d'air avec injecteurs directionnels verrouillables et avec conduites de circulation
DE69125028T2 (de) Vorrichtung für handbrausen
DE1766827B1 (de) Unterwasser-Massagegeraet
DE3790555C1 (de) Hydro-Massageduese zur Erzeugung eines Luftsprudels in einem Wasserbecken
DE2919313A1 (de) Badewanne
DE3515139A1 (de) Wasserbecken mit luftsprudelvorrichtung
EP0445504B1 (fr) Bain tourbillonnant muni d'une tuyère à jet d'eau
DE3744984A1 (de) Verschluss fuer eine hydromassageduese
DE4409656B4 (de) Strahl-Lenkvorrichtung für eine Hydromassagedüse
DE3745124C2 (de) Hydromassagedüse
DE2854697A1 (de) Luefter
DE19506003A1 (de) Einstrahldüse
DE3902117C1 (fr)
DE3745101C2 (de) Hydromassagedüse
DE19509618A1 (de) Hydromassagedüse mit Wirbelkammer
DE4447820C2 (de) Verfahren zur Steuerung von Hydromassagedüsen
DE19713381C1 (de) Massagegerät
EP0682932B1 (fr) Dispositif pour orienter le jet d'une buse d'hydromassage
EP0417338A1 (fr) Buse d'hydromassage à commande pneumatique ou hydraulique avec circulation primaire et secondaire de fluide
DE8807759U1 (de) Wasseraustrittsdüse für Sanitärwannen
DE2129611C (de) Wassermassageeinnchtung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19880726

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19890601

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: SCHUESSLER, GUENTER

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19901003

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19901003

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 57091

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19901015

Kind code of ref document: T

XX Miscellaneous (additional remarks)

Free format text: TEILANMELDUNG 89118274.3 EINGEREICHT AM 11/07/87.

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3765424

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19901108

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: HOESCH METALL + KUNSTSTOFFWERK GMBH & CO

Effective date: 19910627

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: KUNSTSTOFFWERK GMBH & CO.

Opponent name: HOESCH METALL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19930707

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19930720

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19930722

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19930726

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19930726

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19930726

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19930731

Year of fee payment: 7

PUAH Patent maintained in amended form

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED

27A Patent maintained in amended form

Effective date: 19940629

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19940629

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19940711

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19940712

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: AEN

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19940731

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19940731

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19940731

NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition
EN3 Fr: translation not filed ** decision concerning opposition
NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]

Effective date: 19901003

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 87904495.6

Effective date: 19941003

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19970710

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990501

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050711

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO