EP0258472B1 - Machine pour l'humidification des empeignes de chaussures - Google Patents
Machine pour l'humidification des empeignes de chaussures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0258472B1 EP0258472B1 EP86112085A EP86112085A EP0258472B1 EP 0258472 B1 EP0258472 B1 EP 0258472B1 EP 86112085 A EP86112085 A EP 86112085A EP 86112085 A EP86112085 A EP 86112085A EP 0258472 B1 EP0258472 B1 EP 0258472B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- machine
- steam
- pressure tank
- steam generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D11/00—Machines for preliminary treatment or assembling of upper-parts, counters, or insoles on their lasts preparatory to the pulling-over or lasting operations; Applying or removing protective coverings
- A43D11/14—Devices for treating shoe parts, e.g. stiffeners, with steam or liquid
Definitions
- the invention relates to a machine for dampening the upper leather of shoes with a chamber open on one side and hermetically closable by means of a cover for receiving the upper leather to be damped, into which steam can be introduced under pressure, and with a valve which empties the pressure chamber.
- the invention thus connects to DE 2 833 384 A1, in which a steaming device with a box-like chamber for receiving shoe uppers is described.
- the device can be connected to a steam generator that delivers steam at a pressure of approx. 2 bar.
- the lid is pivotally connected to the steaming chamber and is closed and opened by hand.
- the shafts were previously moistened in special damp rooms or over open (atmospheric) steam.
- the storage time is 24 hours and the moisture contained is lost too quickly; in the second case the moisture absorption is only 1/10 compared to the new method.
- US Pat. No. 3,314,093 describes a damping device for upper leather for shoes, which makes it possible to reduce the damping time to two to four minutes with automatic control of the working cycles.
- the damping chambers have an elliptical cross section, and the covers for hermetically sealing the damping chambers are guided in the longitudinal direction of the damping chambers.
- a pressure medium operated mechanism is provided for opening and closing the covers.
- a water tank with a heating device is arranged in the device upstream of the steaming chamber or chambers to be loaded alternately in order to generate a damp atmosphere in the steaming chambers.
- the invention has set itself the task of creating a machine with steam pressure for steaming the upper leather of shoes, which allows - and that for the inserted shaft - that water vapor presses so much water between the leather fibers within a very short time that the Leather is pliable enough for the lasting process to be wrinkle-free on the last.
- the invented machine now allows the new process to be carried out directly on the lasting machine, so that the upper leather can be processed at maximum moisture and is also moistened within the lasting time of 7 seconds.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawing An embodiment of the invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawing and is described in more detail as follows.
- the water is automatically filled into the reservoir 7 either by hand or via a water connection and float valve 8.
- the steam generator 9 requests water from the reservoir 7, which is fed to it via a line 15 and a pump 11.
- the water is evaporated to a certain pressure which can be selected depending on the type of leather.
- the worker standing at the lasting machine places the dry shaft in the pressure vessel 1, which is open at the front.
- the pulse is lifted by the vertical cylinder 3 in front of the opening, then pressed firmly against the flange of the pressure vessel 1 by the horizontal cylinder 4.
- a bead screwed into the flange penetrates into the flat gasket attached to the cover, as a result of which the pressure vessel 1 is hermetically sealed.
- thermoplastic cap material When processing thermoplastic cap material, more heat is required than is achieved by steam alone. Therefore, a heating sleeve 5 is placed around the pressure vessel 1, which additionally increases the boiler temperature.
- the drawing also shows that an activation device 6 for sensitive leather, which must be made pliable without steam and which are generally used in the gusset, can be integrated into the invented machine. All parts that come into contact with steam or water and their connecting lines are made of rustproof material so that discoloration of the upper leather is avoided.
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86112085A EP0258472B1 (fr) | 1986-09-02 | 1986-09-02 | Machine pour l'humidification des empeignes de chaussures |
| AT86112085T ATE43779T1 (de) | 1986-09-02 | 1986-09-02 | Maschine zum daempfen von oberleder von schuhen. |
| DE8686112085T DE3663769D1 (en) | 1986-09-02 | 1986-09-02 | Machine for moistening shoe uppers |
| PT85638A PT85638B (pt) | 1986-09-02 | 1987-09-02 | Maquina para tratar com vapor de agua o coiro da parte de cima de sapatos |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86112085A EP0258472B1 (fr) | 1986-09-02 | 1986-09-02 | Machine pour l'humidification des empeignes de chaussures |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0258472A1 EP0258472A1 (fr) | 1988-03-09 |
| EP0258472B1 true EP0258472B1 (fr) | 1989-06-07 |
Family
ID=8195380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86112085A Expired EP0258472B1 (fr) | 1986-09-02 | 1986-09-02 | Machine pour l'humidification des empeignes de chaussures |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0258472B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE43779T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3663769D1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT85638B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2312573C1 (ru) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-12-20 | Южно-Российский государственный университет экономики и сервиса (ЮРГУЭС) | Устройство для гигротермической фиксации заготовок верха обуви |
| RU2349238C1 (ru) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-03-20 | ГОУ ВПО "Южно-Российский государственный университет экономики и сервиса" (ЮРГУЭС) | Способ гигротермической фиксации заготовок верха обуви |
| RU2445907C1 (ru) * | 2011-01-12 | 2012-03-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Южно-Российский государственный университет экономики и сервиса" (ГОУ ВПО "ЮРГУЭС") | Способ формования давлением заготовок верха обуви |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR816829A (fr) * | 1936-04-24 | 1937-08-18 | United Shoe Machinery Ab | Appareil pour la mise en humeur sous pression de semelles en cuir et autres matières |
| US3157896A (en) * | 1962-03-22 | 1964-11-24 | Kamborian | Apparatus for applying cement to a shoe sole and applying steam to a shoe upper |
| US3314093A (en) * | 1964-11-24 | 1967-04-18 | Lotus Ltd | Mulling of shoe uppers |
| US3423779A (en) * | 1965-06-15 | 1969-01-28 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Methods of conditioning shoe parts |
| US3681850A (en) * | 1970-04-27 | 1972-08-08 | Alfred Freedman | Treatment of footwear |
| DE2833384A1 (de) * | 1978-07-29 | 1980-02-07 | Schaefer Ferd & Soehne | Verfahren und geraet zum daempfen einzelner schuhschaefte, integriert in den arbeitsablauf ohne mehrarbeitsaufwendung |
-
1986
- 1986-09-02 DE DE8686112085T patent/DE3663769D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-09-02 EP EP86112085A patent/EP0258472B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-09-02 AT AT86112085T patent/ATE43779T1/de active
-
1987
- 1987-09-02 PT PT85638A patent/PT85638B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3663769D1 (en) | 1989-07-13 |
| ATE43779T1 (de) | 1989-06-15 |
| PT85638B (pt) | 1993-07-30 |
| EP0258472A1 (fr) | 1988-03-09 |
| PT85638A (pt) | 1988-10-14 |
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