EP0236260A1 - Elément de construction pour maquettes, en particulier pour jeux de construction - Google Patents
Elément de construction pour maquettes, en particulier pour jeux de construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0236260A1 EP0236260A1 EP87810007A EP87810007A EP0236260A1 EP 0236260 A1 EP0236260 A1 EP 0236260A1 EP 87810007 A EP87810007 A EP 87810007A EP 87810007 A EP87810007 A EP 87810007A EP 0236260 A1 EP0236260 A1 EP 0236260A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pins
- coupling pins
- coupling
- conductor
- component according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/042—Mechanical, electrical, optical, pneumatic or hydraulic arrangements; Motors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a component for construction models, in particular construction toys, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a construction model of this type is known from European publication No. 0,116,519 or from United States patent No. 4,556,393.
- the side walls and a known component having a wall perpendicular thereto have on one side of the wall two rows of coupling pins and on the other side mating coupling tubes for mechanically coupling two components by means of a clamping action.
- every second coupling pin has an electrically conductive surface, while the coupling pins in between are electrically insulating.
- One row is shifted from the other row by a coupling pin in the row direction.
- a contact rail is arranged along each longitudinal side wall, which is electrically connected to the conductive coupling pins of the row in question and which has a contact surface to the side has an electrical contact with a series of conductive coupling pins of an adjacent, coupled component.
- construction models are now formed with components of this known type, in which the components are mechanically and electrically connected to one another in more than two levels, and in particular if an electrical loop formation occurs with such a construction of the construction model, there is a risk of causing a short circuit of the two Circuits whose connection is absolutely short-circuit proof when using only two or three components.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a component of the type mentioned at the outset which ensures an absolutely short-circuit-proof connection of the two electrically separated current conductors even when a large number of such components are coupled to one another in several levels with the formation of electrical loops.
- the exemplary embodiment of the component according to the invention for toy toys according to the invention differs only slightly from similar components that have long been known, for example, under the registered trademark "LEGO".
- This component too has a cuboid-shaped hollow body 1 consisting of a plastic and open at the bottom in FIG. 1 with an upper wall 2 and long and short side walls 3 and 4.
- the upper wall 2 is provided in a known manner with two parallel rows 5 and 6 of cylindrical coupling pins 7 and 8, respectively, in order to be able to mechanically couple the component shown to the hollow side of a further, similar component by being plugged on one another.
- Different from the known, one-piece plastic components is the fact that in the component shown in FIG.
- all coupling pins 7 and 8 have metallically conductive surfaces which comprise at least the outer surfaces of the cylindrical coupling pins.
- the metallically conductive coupling pins are connected to one another in two groups in such a way that all coupling pins 7 each form a first current conductor and all coupling pins 8 form a second current conductor.
- the arrangement of the conductive coupling pins is therefore that of two nested zigzag conductor systems which are offset by the longitudinal distance between two adjacent coupling pins.
- FIG. 1 The construction of the component according to FIG. 1 is in the order of FIGS. 2 to 5 setting components shown in detail.
- the lowermost component is a cuboid-shaped base part 9 which is formed from plastic and is designed as a hollow body (cannot be seen from FIG. 5).
- the top 10 of the base part 9 is provided with various openings, recesses and projections, namely: - With two rows of slots 11 which are located along and adjacent to the long side walls 3 of the base part 9 and whose position in the longitudinal direction corresponds to that of the coupling pins 7 and 8 in Fig.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 each show a band-like, metallic structure 15 and 16, respectively, which contains half of the coupling pins 7 and 8 of FIG. 1 designed as a hollow cylinder in the aforementioned zigzag arrangement.
- the coupling pins 7, 8 are connected to one another by band-shaped conductor sections 17 (FIG. 3) and 18 (FIG. 4).
- the conductor sections 17 of the coupling pins 7 are bent upwards and the conductor sections 18 of the coupling pins 8 are bent downwards.
- a downwardly directed tongue 19 is formed, the width of which corresponds to the length of the slots 11 in the base part 9 (FIG. 5) and the length of which is somewhat less than the height of the long side walls 3 of the base some is 9.
- the structures 15 and 16 according to FIGS. 3 and 4 can be formed in one piece from a metal strip.
- FIG. 2 a fourth component is shown in FIG. 2, namely a plate-shaped, relatively thin, plastic cover part 20, which has the same rectangular dimensions as the base part 9.
- the cover part 20 is provided with holes 21 for the passage of the coupling pins 7, 8 (FIGS. 1, 3, 4) and has on its underside molded pins 22 with conical ends, the position and thickness of which are the holes 12 in the base part 9 (FIG. 5) correspond.
- FIGS. 6 to 8 show a view of the underside of the cover part 20 or sections along the line VII-VII and VIII-VIII in FIG. 6 and 8 you can see the holes 21 for the coupling pins 7 and 8, as well as the molded pins 22 in FIGS. 6 to 8.
- the cover part 20 on its underside along the Center line is provided with rectangular recesses 23, which are each at an angle of 45 ° between two adjacent holes 21 of the same longitudinal row of holes or in the diagonal connecting line of two holes 21 of the two longitudinal rows of holes, the recesses 23 alternatingly being rotated by 90 °.
- projections 24 are again formed in pairs on the longitudinal edges of the recesses 23.
- FIGS. 9 to 12 Further details of the base part 9 are shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, FIGS. 9 and 10 showing views of the top and bottom of the base part 9 and FIGS. 11 and 12 sections along the lines XI-XI and XII- Show XII in Fig. 9.
- the slots 11 for the tabs 19 of the metallic structures 15 and 16 (Fig. 3, 4), the holes 12 for the pin 22 of the cover part 20 (Fig. 6 to 8) and the recesses 13 with the side Projections 14 can be seen.
- the slots 11 and the holes 12 can also be seen in FIG. 10.
- FIGS. 6 and 9 accordingly show that both the top of the base part 9 and the underside of the cover part 20 are provided with similar rectangular recesses 13 and 23 and laterally pairs of projections 14 and 24 at the same location on the respective component are.
- the angular positions of the recesses 13 and 23 in the base part 9 and in the cover part 20 are different, namely rotated by 90 ° relative to one another. This can be seen from FIGS. 6 and 9, taking into account the fact that the underside of the cover part 20 shown in FIG. 6 is intended to lie on the upper side of the base part 9 shown in FIG. 9.
- the assembly of the four present components namely the base part 9 (FIG. 5), the one metallic structure 16 with coupling pin 8 (FIG. 4), the other metallic structure 15 with coupling pin 7 (FIG. 3) and of the cover part 20 (Fig. 2).
- the conductor structure 16 of FIG. 4 with the conductive, hollow coupling pins 8 and the associated, molded-on tongues 19 is inserted into the base part 9 of FIG. 5, by inserting the tongues 19 of the structure 16 into the corresponding slots 11 of the base part 9 and pressing the structure 16 onto the top 10 of the base part 9. It can be seen that this causes the downwardly bent conductor sections 18 of the conductor structure 16 to lie in the recesses 13 of the base part 9.
- the conductor structure 15 of FIG. 3 with the conductive, hollow coupling pins 7 and the associated, molded-on tongues 19 is inserted into the base part 9 by the tongues 19 of the structure 15 into the corresponding, still open slots 11 of the base part 19 are plugged and the structure 15 is in turn pressed onto the top 10 of the base part 9. Since the conductor structure 15 differs from the conductor structure 16 only by an offset by the distance between two adjacent slots 11 in the longitudinal direction of the base part 9 and also in that the conductor sections 17 of the structure 15 are bent upwards instead of downwards, these conductor sections 17 come on Projections 14 to lie and are thus spatially and electrically separated from the conductor sections 18 of the structure 16 crossing them.
- the cover part 20 of FIG. 2 is put on, the coupling pins 7, 8 of the conductor structures 15 and 16 already inserted into the base part 9 being guided through the holes 21 of the cover part 20 and the pins 22 of the cover part 20 in the corresponding holes 12 of the base part 9 are inserted, which is facilitated by the conical design of the ends of the pins 22. Then the pins 22 protruding from the holes 12 on the lower inside of the base part 9 are anchored to the relevant wall of the base part 9, which is preferably done by means of ultrasound or purely thermally.
- the pins 22 When the pins 22 are anchored by means of ultrasound, the ultrasonic energy is already applied when the pins 22 are inserted into the holes 12 in the base part 9, so that the pins 22 are immediately welded to the walls of the holes 12.
- the pins 22 When using a thermal method, the pins 22 are initially inserted into the holes 12 of the base part 9, whereupon the ends of the pins 22 projecting on the inside of the base part 9 are riveted hot while exerting pressure between the cover part 20 and the base part 9.
- the cover part 20 When the cover part 20 is placed on the base part 9, the upwardly bent conductor sections 17 of the structure 15 (FIG. 3) come into the recesses 23 (Fig. 6) of the cover part 20 to lie while the conductor sections 18 of the structure 16 (Fig. 4) lie on the projections 24 (Fig.
- each conductor section 17, 18 is held in place by corresponding projections 14 and 24 in the recess 23 and 13 receiving the conductor section 17, 18, and this results in a perfect electrical separation of the crossing conductor sections 17, 18 without the aid of insulating pieces placed between them achieved.
- the tongues 19 of the conductor structures 15 and 16 have a curved outer end which, after the assembly described, bears against the inside of the longer side walls 3 of the base part 9.
- the tongues 19 are resilient, so that they can be plugged onto one another at will 1, a reliable electrical contact between the conductive coupling pins 7, 8 of one component and the relevant tongues 19 of the other component is achieved.
- the component 1 according to FIG. 1 also corresponds to a conventional component of the same construction system with regard to the outer dimensions and the arrangement and dimensions of the coupling pins 7, 8 and the hollow pins 25 provided as mating coupling elements, the mechanical installation capability is also included such components of the same system which have no electrical circuits.
- any mechanical combination of any number of components according to FIG. 1 in any configuration always results in a connection of the two separate circuits on the one hand, provided that at least two conductive coupling pins of one component are always detected by the adjacent component, and on the other hand excludes a short circuit of the two circuits.
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87810007T ATE68364T1 (de) | 1986-02-05 | 1987-01-07 | Bauelement fuer baumodelle, insbesondere bauspielzeuge. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH46186 | 1986-02-05 | ||
CH461/86 | 1986-02-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0236260A1 true EP0236260A1 (fr) | 1987-09-09 |
EP0236260B1 EP0236260B1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
Family
ID=4187541
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87810007A Expired - Lifetime EP0236260B1 (fr) | 1986-02-05 | 1987-01-07 | Elément de construction pour maquettes, en particulier pour jeux de construction |
Country Status (31)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4883440A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0236260B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0751173B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR870007716A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1016848B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE68364T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU592146B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8700505A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1272379A (fr) |
CS (1) | CS264141B2 (fr) |
DD (1) | DD253376A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3773701D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK168105B1 (fr) |
EG (1) | EG17680A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2025695T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI870276A (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3002926T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU200701B (fr) |
IL (1) | IL81458A (fr) |
IN (1) | IN168303B (fr) |
MA (1) | MA20864A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX160849A (fr) |
MY (1) | MY101052A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO870450L (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ218888A (fr) |
PH (1) | PH23180A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL153145B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT84201B (fr) |
SU (1) | SU1637656A3 (fr) |
TN (1) | TNSN87016A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA87564B (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4820171A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1989-04-11 | A/S Modulex | Coupling plate having a plurality of electric coupling points, a method of producing such a plate and a use of the coupling plate as a planning board |
US5042972A (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1991-08-27 | Interlego A.G. | Toy building set provided with elements that can sense bar codes |
DE4313199C1 (de) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-03-24 | Enno Messerschmitt | Spielschichtanordnung für ein elektrisches Spielelement |
EP1610875A2 (fr) * | 2003-03-17 | 2006-01-04 | Lynn E. Reining | Jouet a bloc electroconducteur |
CN102120090B (zh) * | 2010-01-07 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡爱睿芯电子有限公司 | 一种电子积木控制模块 |
Families Citing this family (68)
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US5057049A (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1991-10-15 | Kaczperski Thomas E | Hexagonal-shaped toy building block |
USD377671S (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-01-28 | Matrix Toys, Ltd. | Rectangular brick for a toy construction set |
US6129605A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2000-10-10 | Parvia Corporation | Modular base units for a toy building set |
US5951356A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-09-14 | Parvia Corporation | Modular lattice substructure for a toy building set having columns and foundations |
US5947787A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-09-07 | Parvia Corporation | Modular lattice substructure for a toy building set |
US5924905A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-07-20 | Parvia Corporation | Modular terrain for a toy building set |
US5993283A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-11-30 | Parvia Corporation | Modular buildings for a toy building set |
US6007401A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-12-28 | Parvia Corporation | Optoelectric remote control apparatus for guiding toy vehicles |
US6102770A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-08-15 | Parvia Corporation | Toy vehicular electromechanical guidance apparatus |
US5865661A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-02-02 | Parvia Corporation | Toy vehicular drive apparatus |
US6012957A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 2000-01-11 | Parvia Corporation | Single beam optoelectric remote control apparatus for control of toys |
US6526375B1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2003-02-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc | Self-configuring store-and-forward computer network |
US6256719B1 (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2001-07-03 | Mitsubish Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. | Message-routing protocol for arbitrarily connected processors frankel |
US6741245B1 (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2004-05-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. | Method for decorating a virtual model |
US7190251B2 (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2007-03-13 | Varatouch Technology Incorporated | Variable resistance devices and methods |
DK200101935A (da) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-22 | Lego As | Legetøjsbyggesæt med modtagerantenne for optiske signaler |
GB0318478D0 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2003-09-10 | Origin Products Ltd | A toy |
US7846002B1 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2010-12-07 | Mikesell Daniel G | Lighted toy construction blocks |
WO2007095082A2 (fr) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Sternberg Aaron B | Dispositif de commande manuel configurable |
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US8742814B2 (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2014-06-03 | Yehuda Binder | Sequentially operated modules |
US8602833B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2013-12-10 | May Patents Ltd. | Puzzle with conductive path |
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ZA84587B (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-09-26 | Interlego Ag | Building blocks for construction models,especially toy building blocks |
DK156244C (da) * | 1984-08-03 | 1989-12-04 | Lego As | Stroemfoerende byggeelement |
FR2569900B1 (fr) * | 1984-09-06 | 1986-09-05 | Alsthom Cgee | Boitier modulaire verrouillable pour appareillage electrique et modules correspondants |
US4556397A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1985-12-03 | Avi Arad | Toy vehicle |
-
1987
- 1987-01-06 IN IN14/DEL/87A patent/IN168303B/en unknown
- 1987-01-07 ES ES198787810007T patent/ES2025695T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-07 AT AT87810007T patent/ATE68364T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-07 EP EP87810007A patent/EP0236260B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-07 DE DE8787810007T patent/DE3773701D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-11 EG EG17/87A patent/EG17680A/xx active
- 1987-01-12 NZ NZ218888A patent/NZ218888A/xx unknown
- 1987-01-14 CA CA000527281A patent/CA1272379A/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-01-20 KR KR870000420A patent/KR870007716A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-01-22 FI FI870276A patent/FI870276A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-01-26 ZA ZA87564A patent/ZA87564B/xx unknown
- 1987-01-26 CS CS87531A patent/CS264141B2/cs unknown
- 1987-01-27 PT PT84201A patent/PT84201B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-28 AU AU68071/87A patent/AU592146B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-01-29 US US07/008,640 patent/US4883440A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-30 MA MA21098A patent/MA20864A1/fr unknown
- 1987-01-30 SU SU874028903A patent/SU1637656A3/ru active
- 1987-02-02 MX MX5121A patent/MX160849A/es unknown
- 1987-02-03 IL IL81458A patent/IL81458A/xx unknown
- 1987-02-03 PL PL1987263945A patent/PL153145B1/pl unknown
- 1987-02-04 DD DD87299720A patent/DD253376A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-04 NO NO870450A patent/NO870450L/no unknown
- 1987-02-04 HU HU87384A patent/HU200701B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-04 DK DK057987A patent/DK168105B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-05 PH PH34819A patent/PH23180A/en unknown
- 1987-02-05 CN CN87100979A patent/CN1016848B/zh not_active Expired
- 1987-02-05 TN TNTNSN87016A patent/TNSN87016A1/fr unknown
- 1987-02-05 JP JP62023716A patent/JPH0751173B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-05 BR BR8700505A patent/BR8700505A/pt unknown
- 1987-02-11 MY MYPI87000126A patent/MY101052A/en unknown
-
1991
- 1991-10-17 GR GR91401502T patent/GR3002926T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1478738A1 (de) * | 1965-11-29 | 1970-03-19 | Georg Vogel | Spielzeug-Steckbaustein |
EP0116519A1 (fr) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-08-22 | Interlego AG | Elément de construction, notamment pour jeux de construction |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5042972A (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1991-08-27 | Interlego A.G. | Toy building set provided with elements that can sense bar codes |
US4820171A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1989-04-11 | A/S Modulex | Coupling plate having a plurality of electric coupling points, a method of producing such a plate and a use of the coupling plate as a planning board |
DE4313199C1 (de) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-03-24 | Enno Messerschmitt | Spielschichtanordnung für ein elektrisches Spielelement |
EP1610875A2 (fr) * | 2003-03-17 | 2006-01-04 | Lynn E. Reining | Jouet a bloc electroconducteur |
EP1610875A4 (fr) * | 2003-03-17 | 2008-10-29 | Lynn E Reining | Jouet a bloc electroconducteur |
CN102120090B (zh) * | 2010-01-07 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡爱睿芯电子有限公司 | 一种电子积木控制模块 |
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