EP0224683B1 - Verfahren zur Regelung der Warenspannung bei Tambour-Rauhmaschinen sowie Tambour-Rauhmaschine - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Regelung der Warenspannung bei Tambour-Rauhmaschinen sowie Tambour-Rauhmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0224683B1
EP0224683B1 EP86114009A EP86114009A EP0224683B1 EP 0224683 B1 EP0224683 B1 EP 0224683B1 EP 86114009 A EP86114009 A EP 86114009A EP 86114009 A EP86114009 A EP 86114009A EP 0224683 B1 EP0224683 B1 EP 0224683B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tension
roller
fabric
raising
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86114009A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0224683A1 (de
Inventor
Karl Heinz Lüngers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johannes Menschner Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Johannes Menschner Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johannes Menschner Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Johannes Menschner Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT86114009T priority Critical patent/ATE74385T1/de
Publication of EP0224683A1 publication Critical patent/EP0224683A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0224683B1 publication Critical patent/EP0224683B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for monitoring and / or regulating the fabric tension of a fabric web processed on a reel-up machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention further relates to a reel-up machine according to the preamble of claim 6.
  • the brushing rollers arranged on the jacket of the reel are designed as coating and counter-coating rollers with wire card clothing.
  • the wires of the line rollers generally point in the direction in which the goods travel over the reel, and the wires of the counter-line rollers point in the opposite direction.
  • the goods are effectively roughened by an alternating arrangement of line and counter-roller, ie the fibers are lifted off the base of the fabric.
  • a relaxation of the goods occurs between a line and a counter-roller and tension of the goods between a counter-line and a line roller.
  • Optimal processing of goods on reel-to-reel machines therefore depends on the amount of line and counter-stroke energy as well as the overall tension on the reel. Even for trained and experienced specialists, it is difficult to always find the optimal processing parameters, especially when goods with different properties are to be processed one after the other.
  • DE-AS 11 06 723 discloses a method for regulating the fabric tension of a fabric web processed on a reel-up machine, in which the fabric is drawn in by a driven infeed roller, on the reel of line and / or counter-line rollers with line and / or or counter-stroke energy and is drawn off by a take-off roller which is driven independently of the single roll.
  • the tension of the material web is measured by means of one or more tension sensors, compared with an adjustable target value and, in the event of a deviation from the target value, automatically reset to the predetermined target value. It cannot therefore be ruled out that the goods are subjected to the wrong stroke and / or counter stroke energy.
  • the object of the invention is to enable and maintain a goods-dependent tension balance on the entire reel.
  • a specific target tension value at the goods inlet and at the goods outlet of the roughing machine is set for a specific product, ensuring an optimal product tension distribution on the drum.
  • the fabric tension is measured and checked on the inlet and outlet side, preferably continuously, and the tension values are compared with one another.
  • the respectively deviating voltage is automatically reset to the predetermined target value.
  • this is done by changing the speed of difference between the drawing-in and drawing-off rollers of the roughing machine and / or by changing the ratio of coating energy to counter-coating energy.
  • independent drives are provided for the feed roller, the take-off roller, the reel, the coating rollers and the counter-coating rollers.
  • Expediently electronically variable-speed DC motors are used for these drives.
  • the method according to the invention enables the processing of goods with a wide variety of properties in immediate succession without manual, experience-based setting work on the machine being necessary, since all settings are automated.
  • the reel-up machine has a measuring device at the goods inlet and at the goods outlet measuring the fabric tension. These measuring devices are connected to an electronic process computer which compares the existing product tension conditions with one another and automatically sets the required compensation voltage on the basis of this comparison.
  • a reel-up machine consists of a reel 1, the casing of which is formed in a manner known per se from conventional-type roughening rollers, namely from coating rollers S and counter-coating rollers G.
  • the line rollers S and the counter-line rollers G apply a line and / or counter-line energy to a product 2 to be roughened, the course of which is shown by a chain line.
  • a driven feed roller 4 is arranged at the goods inlet 3 and a likewise driven take-off roller 6 is arranged at the goods outlet 5.
  • a measuring device measuring the tension of the goods is arranged according to the invention at the goods inlet 3 and at the goods outlet 5.
  • the main elements of these measuring devices are two dancer rollers 7, 8 which are arranged between the feed roller 4 and the drum 1 on the one hand and between the drum 1 and the take-off roller 6 on the other hand.
  • the dancer rollers 7, 8 are looped around by the goods 2.
  • the dancer rollers 7, 8 are movable in a direction perpendicular to their axes of rotation and in the direction of the loops of the web 2 they form, in particular by means of pivot levers 13, 14. Two lateral pivot levers are provided for each dancer roller 7, 8.
  • any change in the fabric tension is measured both at the goods inlet 3 and at the goods outlet 5 on the basis of the position of the dancer rollers 7, 8, for which purpose each dancer roller 7, 8 is connected according to the invention to a linear actual value sensor 15, 16 that detects its position.
  • These actual value transmitters 15, 16 can be, for example, conventional immersion potentiometers or similar measuring devices which convert a linear change in position into electrical output signals.
  • the dancer rollers 7, 8 act against at least one pressure element 17, 18 that generates a preselectable preload. 2, two pressure elements 17 a, 17 b; 18 a, 18 b provided. In this way, a target product tension can be preselected.
  • the pressure elements 17, 18 are preferably designed as pneumatic piston-cylinder units, the amount of the preload being adjustable in the range from 0 to 300 N.
  • the dancer rollers 7, 8 thus do not actively provide for a fabric tension, but act as passive measuring devices moved by the fabric by tension or relaxation.
  • a separate drive in particular in each case a speed-controllable direct current motor 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, is provided for driving the drum 1, the line rollers S, the counter-coating rollers G, the feed roller 4 and the take-off roller 6.
  • a speed-controllable direct current motor 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 is provided for driving the drum 1, the line rollers S, the counter-coating rollers G, the feed roller 4 and the take-off roller 6.
  • the linear actual value transmitters 15, 16, the pressure elements 17, 18 and the motors 21 to 25 are connected to an electronic process computer 26.
  • An input device 27 is connected to the process computer 26 for inputting target values for adaptation to different materials.
  • the electronic process computer 26 receives from the linear actual value transmitters 15, 16 electrical actual value signals which are proportional to the product tension present in each case.
  • the computer 26 compares these values and uses this to calculate the voltage compensation required in each case, which is subsequently set by optimal speed adjustment of all individual drives.
  • Fig. 3 it is shown that the fabric tension at both the goods inlet 3 and at the goods outlet 5 is too low, so that both dancer rollers 7, 8 by the pressure elements under the preselected prestress 17, 18 have extended the goods loop.
  • the positions of the dancer rollers 7, 8 shown are passed on to the process computer by the linear actual value transmitters (not shown). This is programmed so that in this case it increases the speed of the take-off roller 6, whereby the goods as a whole are stretched.
  • Fig. 5 shows a state in which the coating energy is too high in relation to the counter-coating energy, since the goods 2 are transported too strongly by the drum 1, so that the goods are stretched at the goods inlet 3 by the high tension of the drum 1 and at the goods outlet 5 is relaxed.
  • the computer causes a reduction in the stroke energy, i.e. a speed reduction of the drive motor 22 of the line rollers S.
  • the invention is in no way limited to the exemplary embodiment shown. So it is entirely within the scope of the invention to measure the tension of the web with equivalent means, such as. B. with strain gauges, hydraulic or pneumatic pressure measurements or the like.
  • the dancer rollers 7, 8 can also be linear, ie without a pivot lever, be movably stored. It is also possible to dispense entirely with dancer rollers and to measure the fabric tension only by suitable means, for example pressure gauges, in the deflection rollers 11, 12.
  • suitable means for example pressure gauges, in the deflection rollers 11, 12.
  • the training with the dancer rollers 7, 8 has the advantage that a pretension can be adjusted to adapt to different materials to be processed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
EP86114009A 1985-11-16 1986-10-09 Verfahren zur Regelung der Warenspannung bei Tambour-Rauhmaschinen sowie Tambour-Rauhmaschine Expired - Lifetime EP0224683B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86114009T ATE74385T1 (de) 1985-11-16 1986-10-09 Verfahren zur regelung der warenspannung bei tambour-rauhmaschinen sowie tambour-rauhmaschine.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853540689 DE3540689A1 (de) 1985-11-16 1985-11-16 Verfahren zur regelung der warenspannung bei tambour-rauhmaschinen sowie tambour-rauhmaschine
DE3540689 1985-11-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0224683A1 EP0224683A1 (de) 1987-06-10
EP0224683B1 true EP0224683B1 (de) 1992-04-01

Family

ID=6286160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86114009A Expired - Lifetime EP0224683B1 (de) 1985-11-16 1986-10-09 Verfahren zur Regelung der Warenspannung bei Tambour-Rauhmaschinen sowie Tambour-Rauhmaschine

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4803761A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0224683B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE74385T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3540689A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ES (1) ES2030655T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105063947A (zh) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 浙江彩蝶实业有限公司 一种布料双面起毛机

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8707501U1 (de) * 1987-05-25 1987-08-27 Rommerskirchen, Matthias, 4150 Krefeld Tambour-Rauhmaschine mit Vorrichtung zum Rauhen von Textilwaren
DE3731898A1 (de) * 1987-09-23 1989-04-13 Sucker & Franz Mueller Gmbh Verfahren zum regeln des rauhprozesses auf einer kratzenrauhmaschine und vorrichtung zum durchfuehren des verfahrens
US5084948A (en) * 1990-06-18 1992-02-04 Guilford Mills, Inc. Textile napping machine
IT1271970B (it) * 1993-03-04 1997-06-10 Crosta Mario Srl Dispositivo salvacuciture applicabile a macchine smerigliatrici o gaezatrici a tamburo, atto ad impedire la rottura accidentale dei fili di collegamento fra le varie pezze. da sottoporre a lavorazione.
IT1272535B (it) * 1993-08-30 1997-06-23 Sperotto Rimar Spa Macchina garzatrice e/o smerigliatrice per tessuti e maglieria
US6058582A (en) * 1997-10-03 2000-05-09 Parks & Woolson Napper machine
IT1295663B1 (it) * 1997-10-08 1999-05-24 Tintoria Rifinizione Nuove Ide Macchina garzatrice comprendente un sistema di regolazione della traiettoria del tessuto in trattamento
US6141842A (en) * 1999-05-21 2000-11-07 Parks & Woolson Machine Company Dynamic zoning assembly in a napper machine
US6325322B1 (en) 1999-10-06 2001-12-04 Presstek, Inc. Dual-plate winding mechanism with tension adjustment
ITFI20010237A1 (it) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-16 Coramtex Srl Macchina per il trattamento di tessuti e relativo metodo
US20070154678A1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2007-07-05 Emery Nathan B Napped fabric and process
ITFI20030215A1 (it) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-07 Coramtex Srl Macchina perfezionata per il trattamento dei tessuti.
CN104555536A (zh) * 2015-01-16 2015-04-29 苏州经贸职业技术学院 一种织物张力控制装置
ITUB20154285A1 (it) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-09 Lafer Spa Macchina per il trattamento di prodotti tessili

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1106723B (de) * 1953-10-19 1961-05-18 Monforts Fa A Rauhmaschine
GB796729A (en) * 1953-10-19 1958-06-18 Caspar Monforts Von Hobe Improvements in and relating to fabric raising machines
US2923046A (en) * 1955-06-23 1960-02-02 Albert C Scholaert Automatic device for adjusting the tension of the fabric in finishing machines
DE1078529B (de) * 1955-06-23 1960-03-31 A C Scholaert Ets Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Rauhen von Textilstoffbahnen
GB907658A (en) * 1958-04-01 1962-10-10 Cotton Silk & Man Made Fibres Improvements in or relating to textile raising machines
NL6409767A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1963-11-07 1965-05-10
GB1105871A (en) * 1964-06-04 1968-03-13 Tomlinsons Rochdale Ltd Improvements in or relating to wire card raising machine for textile fabric
DE1760830A1 (de) * 1968-07-06 1972-01-05 Mueller Franz Tambour-Rauhmaschine
US3857023A (en) * 1973-06-21 1974-12-24 Industrial Nucleonics Corp Method and apparatus for improving the uniformity of the basic weight of a fabric
FR2338343A1 (fr) * 1976-01-16 1977-08-12 Scholaert Michel Perfectionnement aux laineuses a travailleurs poil et travailleurs contrepoil
DE3213716A1 (de) * 1982-04-14 1983-10-20 A. Monforts GmbH & Co, 4050 Mönchengladbach Gummiband-krumpfanlage
FR2573101A1 (fr) * 1984-11-09 1986-05-16 Mach Textiles Procede de regulation automatique des parametres de travail d'une laineuse et laineuse automatisee a l'aide de ce procede

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105063947A (zh) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 浙江彩蝶实业有限公司 一种布料双面起毛机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4803761A (en) 1989-02-14
EP0224683A1 (de) 1987-06-10
DE3540689C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-01-07
DE3540689A1 (de) 1987-05-21
ATE74385T1 (de) 1992-04-15
DE3684672D1 (de) 1992-05-07
ES2030655T3 (es) 1992-11-16

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