EP0087740B1 - Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Färben von textilen Warenbahnen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Färben von textilen Warenbahnen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0087740B1 EP0087740B1 EP83101733A EP83101733A EP0087740B1 EP 0087740 B1 EP0087740 B1 EP 0087740B1 EP 83101733 A EP83101733 A EP 83101733A EP 83101733 A EP83101733 A EP 83101733A EP 0087740 B1 EP0087740 B1 EP 0087740B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dyestuffs
- steam
- temperature
- fabric
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010405 reoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium polysulfide Chemical compound [Na+].S HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000434 metal complex dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000988 sulfur dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical group OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012505 colouration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P7/00—Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/20—Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
- D06P5/2066—Thermic treatments of textile materials
- D06P5/2077—Thermic treatments of textile materials after dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
- D06B19/0047—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by air steam
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/20—Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/917—Wool or silk
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/922—Polyester fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/924—Polyamide fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a continuous process for dyeing textile webs, the web being impregnated with an aqueous liquor which contains dissolved and / or dispersed dyestuffs, at a temperature between 20 and 95 ° C., and the dyestuffs are removed in a steam / Air mixture fixed, characterized in that the impregnated web is not dried before the dye fixation, the drying temperature of the steam / air mixture is kept between 110 and 140 ° C, the steam content of the steam / air mixture so it is dimensioned that the wet temperature of the wet web is between 50 and 95 ° C and the fixing time is at least 20 seconds.
- Block drying and block heat setting processes are known, which are carried out in most cases on the pre-dried textile material. If damp textile goods are used for the dye fixation program, they are dried when entering the heat treatment field. As a variant of the dry fixing method, the drying speed has also been influenced by regulating the steam content in the drying medium (DE-A-25 52 562). A lot of energy is used both for drying and for heat setting. Another disadvantage here is the migration that takes place during the drying process, which can lead to uneven dyeings.
- Block-steaming processes are also known, which, regardless of whether they are used as one- or two-bath processes, are very energy-intensive.
- the dye is first impregnated; the fixing chemicals are then applied in a second padding process, which is why these processes are also known as chemical pad-steam processes.
- These processes are even more energy-intensive because the textile material is both dried and steamed. This takes place at 103-105 ° C. Intermediate drying also takes place in the one-bath block-steaming process, which is why the same disadvantages of high energy consumption apply here.
- the task set was thus to avoid the disadvantages mentioned above, to enable good dye fixation with good colouration and to be able to work at a high production speed using a method which nevertheless saves energy.
- This object is achieved by the method according to the invention, as described at the outset.
- the dyes are fixed at a temperature of 50-95 ° C. of the moist tissue (so-called "wet temperature”) over a period of at least 20 seconds and generally not more than 200 seconds. However, in individual cases, depending on the dye used or the textile material to be dyed, the required fixing time can also be more than 200 seconds.
- the specified temperature range of 50-95 ° C of the damp tissue is determined by the ratio of water vapor and air in the steam / air mixture.
- the temperature of the moist fabric web corresponds to the temperature of a thermometer kept moist in the existing steam / air mixture.
- Psychrometers work according to the same principle to determine the air content in a vapor / air mixture.
- the temperature of the steam / air mixture of 110-140 ° C is measured with a dry thermometer.
- a hot flue equipped with additional infrared emitters is expediently used for the dyeing process according to the invention, which also offers the possibility of steam injection. Because the infrared emitters are located inside the fixing chamber, the energy supplied by these emitters is not lost. The steam is advantageously supplied on the intake side of the air.
- the steam consumption in the process according to the invention is significantly lower.
- no excess pressure is required.
- the advantage of heating up the equipment used, for example a hot flue, is that the metal parts of the equipment are preheated with hot air before steam injection begins. This prevents condensation of the steam on the cold metal parts, which not least also significantly reduces the risk of water dripping. Since the dye fixation works at a wet temperature of 95 ° C or below, there is a vapor / air mixture. At a wet temperature of approximately 80 ° C., the steam content in the fixing chamber is below 30% by volume. This makes it possible, for example, to dispense with the use of stainless steel, which is particularly cost-effective for the construction of fixing devices for the dyeing process according to the invention.
- the steam injection to produce the desired steam / air ratio can be done in a known manner Can be controlled very precisely by a psychrometer, which means that little steam is used. Because the goods are practically unable to dry, there is no dye migration and the result is optimal dyeing.
- the advantages of the new process are mainly due to the possibility of saving energy, since you work with a lower proportion of steam compared to working in a steamer at 100-105 ° C.
- a steamer at 100-105 ° C.
- an air freedom of about 95 vol .-% is achieved, which is even for many dyes that are fixed in the presence of reducing agents, i.e. are sensitive to oxidation to atmospheric oxygen, is sufficient.
- the following dyes can be used in the process according to the invention: reactive dyes, acid dyes, 1: 2 metal complex dyes, Leuco Küpenester dyes, dispersion dyes, cationic dyes and soluble sulfur dyes.
- alkaline agents can be used for the reactive dyes on cellulose fibers.
- fixation in the strongly acidic and weakly acidic range can also be considered in the neutral and weakly alkaline range.
- the acid dyes and metal complex dyes are used for dyeing wool or polyamide fibers or mixtures of these fibers, the disperse dyes for dyeing polyamide fibers and modified polyester fibers.
- Cationic dyes can be used for dyeing both acid-modified synthetic fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers (e.g. in the gel state), if necessary in the presence of fixing accelerators).
- Suitable modified polyester fibers are both the acid-modified polyester fibers and carrier-free dyeable fibers made from polyethylene terephthalate modified with hydroxycarboxylic acids or aliphatic dicarboxylic acids or from a polyethylene terephthalate modified with polyethylene oxide in the form of a block polymer.
- the dye yield corresponds to that of a dyeing which was steamed in a 100% steam atmosphere for 30 seconds at 103 to 105 ° C. and then developed.
- fixation for 2 minutes at a wet temperature of 60 ° C. and a dry temperature of 110 ° C. results in coloring with the same dye yield.
- a dark brown coloration is obtained which, in terms of hue and dyeing yield, differs practically from a coloration which was fixed for 60 seconds at 103 ° C. in a 100% steam atmosphere.
- the fixing process is carried out at 103 ° C. for 60 seconds in a 100% steam atmosphere, a significantly lighter color is obtained.
- a luminous Schlarach coloration with good fastness properties is obtained without a gray haze.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT83101733T ATE22945T1 (de) | 1982-02-26 | 1983-02-23 | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von textilen warenbahnen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3206895 | 1982-02-26 | ||
| DE19823206895 DE3206895A1 (de) | 1982-02-26 | 1982-02-26 | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von textilen warenbahnen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0087740A2 EP0087740A2 (de) | 1983-09-07 |
| EP0087740A3 EP0087740A3 (en) | 1985-05-02 |
| EP0087740B1 true EP0087740B1 (de) | 1986-10-15 |
Family
ID=6156738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83101733A Expired EP0087740B1 (de) | 1982-02-26 | 1983-02-23 | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Färben von textilen Warenbahnen |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4465490A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0087740B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JPS58156088A (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR900007097B1 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE22945T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU555618B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR8300877A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA1192007A (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE3206895A1 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES520045A0 (pt) |
| IN (1) | IN157663B (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT76291B (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA831306B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4659333A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1987-04-21 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for fixing dyes and prints with hot steam containing air |
| US4666454A (en) * | 1985-09-09 | 1987-05-19 | Celanese Corporation | Production of a fabric containing polyethylene terephthalate fibers having a reduced tendency to pill |
| US4801303A (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1989-01-31 | Sandoz Ltd. | One-bath dyeing of polyester-cellulosic blends using disperse and sulfur dyes |
| DE3733219A1 (de) * | 1987-10-01 | 1989-04-13 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen behandeln, vorzugsweise faerben, von strangfoermigem textilgut |
| CN1011991B (zh) * | 1988-08-29 | 1991-03-13 | 里特机械公司 | 在纺织机械内的一种加热方法 |
| JP3240674B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-19 | 2001-12-17 | タカタ株式会社 | シートベルト装置のウェビングの染色方法 |
| US5885305A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1999-03-23 | A. Monforts Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co. | Device for fixing dye in reactive dyeing |
| DE19709899A1 (de) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-17 | Dystar Textilfarben Gmbh & Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Färben von cellulosischen Rundstrick- und Rundwirkwaren und ihren Mischungen mit Synthesefasern |
| EP1055763B1 (de) * | 1999-05-28 | 2006-10-18 | Moenus Textilmaschinen GmbH | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung einer textilen Warenbahn mit Dampf zum Fixieren von Reaktivfarbstoff auf nativen Fasern |
| WO2006002570A1 (de) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-12 | Tex-A-Tec Ag | Modulares mehrzweck-aggregat und verfahren zur applikation von reaktionskomponenten auf textilen substraten |
| DE102004053531B4 (de) * | 2004-11-05 | 2007-01-11 | Suchy Textilmaschinenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Färben von textilen Materialien in Schlauchform |
| CN111041863A (zh) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-21 | 绍兴市柯桥区众诚印染有限公司 | 一种织物活性染料冷轧染色工艺 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1460483A1 (de) * | 1963-10-14 | 1968-11-28 | Artos Meier Windhorst Kg | Verfahren zur Regelung der Raumtemperatur und der Warentemperatur in Behandlungskammern |
| DE1710510A1 (de) * | 1968-02-07 | 1971-10-07 | Vepa Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Behandeln von gasdurchlaessigen Guetern |
| BE788614R (fr) * | 1970-09-22 | 1973-03-08 | Sandoz Sa | Procede de finissage de matieres |
| DE2552562A1 (de) * | 1975-01-15 | 1976-07-22 | Sandoz Ag | Verfahren zum faerben von zellulosefasern oder daraus hergestellten textilien mit reaktivfarbstoffen |
| IT1040457B (it) * | 1975-08-04 | 1979-12-20 | Rimar Spa | Apparecchiatura e procedimento per la tintura in continuo di manufat ti tesseili in bagno di solvente |
-
1982
- 1982-02-26 DE DE19823206895 patent/DE3206895A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-02-16 US US06/467,027 patent/US4465490A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-02-21 IN IN206/CAL/83A patent/IN157663B/en unknown
- 1983-02-23 DE DE8383101733T patent/DE3366979D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-23 AT AT83101733T patent/ATE22945T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-23 EP EP83101733A patent/EP0087740B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-24 BR BR8300877A patent/BR8300877A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-24 KR KR1019830000750A patent/KR900007097B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-24 ES ES520045A patent/ES520045A0/es active Granted
- 1983-02-25 AU AU11890/83A patent/AU555618B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-02-25 CA CA000422367A patent/CA1192007A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-25 PT PT76291A patent/PT76291B/pt unknown
- 1983-02-25 JP JP58029574A patent/JPS58156088A/ja active Granted
- 1983-02-25 ZA ZA831306A patent/ZA831306B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8401549A1 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
| IN157663B (pt) | 1986-05-17 |
| PT76291B (de) | 1985-12-03 |
| BR8300877A (pt) | 1983-11-16 |
| CA1192007A (en) | 1985-08-20 |
| EP0087740A3 (en) | 1985-05-02 |
| US4465490A (en) | 1984-08-14 |
| DE3206895A1 (de) | 1983-09-15 |
| KR840003713A (ko) | 1984-09-15 |
| ES520045A0 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
| PT76291A (de) | 1983-03-01 |
| JPH0255554B2 (pt) | 1990-11-27 |
| ZA831306B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| AU1189083A (en) | 1983-09-01 |
| JPS58156088A (ja) | 1983-09-16 |
| KR900007097B1 (ko) | 1990-09-28 |
| DE3366979D1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
| EP0087740A2 (de) | 1983-09-07 |
| ATE22945T1 (de) | 1986-11-15 |
| AU555618B2 (en) | 1986-10-02 |
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