EP0023339A1 - Selbstaufnehmendes Strassenkehrfahrzeug - Google Patents
Selbstaufnehmendes Strassenkehrfahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0023339A1 EP0023339A1 EP80104307A EP80104307A EP0023339A1 EP 0023339 A1 EP0023339 A1 EP 0023339A1 EP 80104307 A EP80104307 A EP 80104307A EP 80104307 A EP80104307 A EP 80104307A EP 0023339 A1 EP0023339 A1 EP 0023339A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- refuse
- air
- rubbish
- sweeping vehicle
- street sweeping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0863—Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles
- E01H1/0872—Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be removed pneumatically, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a self-picking up street sweeper with a suction line that conveys the rubbish from a sweeping area into a garbage collection bin and a baffle plate that deflects the garbage after exiting the suction line at an angle to the bottom of the garbage collection bin, behind which the top of the garbage collection bin is connected to a radial fan.
- the baffle plate ends abruptly in a free edge.
- the air is entrained as in a free jet straight downwards to the sump consisting of separated waste and spray water. This means that dirty water can be pulled up again, which leads to pollution of the escaping air and eddy formation.
- Such undesirable consequences can increase if there is additional water in the suction line is injected in order to better separate the dirt particles of the refuse by means of agglomeration.
- the object of the invention is to improve the separation of the dirt particles of the refuse from their transport air and to obtain a calm air outlet flow behind the free edge of the baffle plate.
- this object is achieved in that the free edge of the baffle plate is curved upward in such a way that the air charged with waste is deflected similarly to a wing without the waste itself being carried away.
- the curvature at the end of the baffle plate creates a negative pressure in the flow, which deflects or deflects the air flow, but does not impair the further flying of the dirt particles due to their inertia in the old direction.
- the garbage is thus directed into the sump, whereas the air flow is largely deflected upwards before reaching the sump surface at the connection of the top of the garbage collection container to the suction port of a radial fan.
- the result is a largely improved separation of the dirt particles from the air, as well as a quiet outlet flow of the air; wiping up dirty water is avoided.
- the use of aero dynamic rules for the design of the free edge of the baffle plate within the scope of the invention can surprisingly achieve great advantages for the subject matter of the invention with the least possible technical outlay.
- the street sweeper shown in its entirety consists essentially of the chassis with driver's cab and a rubbish collecting bin 2.
- the rubbish (black arrows) torn open by a broom 4 is sucked away from the street by a sweeper 4 and supported by a blower duct 5 and at an opening 10 of the suction line 3 thrown into the rubbish bin 2.
- the air flow with the rubbish is deflected at an inclined baffle plate 11 which is attached to the top of the rubbish collecting container 2 and is rounded at 13.
- the rubbish is driven obliquely downwards and the air stream freed of the rubbish escapes via a sieve 8 covering the rubbish collecting container 2 to a radial fan 9 upstream of the blow line 5.
- the free edge 12 of the baffle plate 11 is curved upwards in such a way that the air charged with rubbish is similar to a wing approximately in the direction of the three shown Arrows is deflected without the garbage itself being carried away.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2930149A DE2930149C2 (de) | 1979-07-25 | 1979-07-25 | Selbstaufnehmendes Straßenkehrfahrzeug |
| DE2930149 | 1979-07-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0023339A1 true EP0023339A1 (de) | 1981-02-04 |
Family
ID=6076741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80104307A Withdrawn EP0023339A1 (de) | 1979-07-25 | 1980-07-23 | Selbstaufnehmendes Strassenkehrfahrzeug |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0023339A1 (ref) |
| AT (1) | AT373321B (ref) |
| DE (1) | DE2930149C2 (ref) |
| FR (1) | FR2462516A1 (ref) |
| GB (1) | GB2056532A (ref) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2652100A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-03-22 | Grzeszczak Wactaw | Dispositif multifonctionnel de nettoiement des surfaces et voies de circulation, destine a equiper une base mobile de vehicule. |
| AU612642B2 (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1991-07-18 | Goodrich, Bonnie June | A rotary broom |
| CN114592459A (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-07 | 苏州高之仙自动化科技有限公司 | 多滚刷清洁装置及清洁机器人 |
| CN115928637A (zh) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-07 | 杰瑞环境科技有限公司 | 垃圾分离车 |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4660248A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1987-04-28 | Tymco, Inc. | Pickup truck mounted sweeper |
| US4701249A (en) * | 1985-08-31 | 1987-10-20 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia Gmbh | Mobile apparatus for cleaning remnants of carbon anode blocks |
| GB2272144B (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1996-07-31 | Electrolux Northern | Improvements in and relating to collection devices |
| DE4415662C2 (de) * | 1994-05-04 | 2000-06-15 | Cft Gmbh | Kehrsaugmaschine mit großer Sedimentationskammer |
| RU2120516C1 (ru) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-10-20 | Герасим Артемьевич Батуев | Устройство для подавления пыли на площадях и дорогах |
| DE10256251B4 (de) * | 2002-12-03 | 2005-09-15 | Fritz Sperber Gmbh & Co. | Aufnahmegerät für ein Aufnahmegut, wie Mähgut |
| DE202005017238U1 (de) * | 2005-07-15 | 2006-11-23 | Ettrich, Bruno | Vorrichtung zur Säuberung, insbesondere zur Sandentfernung, von Grasflächen |
| CN105256755B (zh) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-03-22 | 许智远 | 细水雾吸尘车 |
| DE102025000370B3 (de) * | 2025-01-30 | 2026-02-12 | Mts Mobile Tiefbau Saugsysteme Gmbh | Saugbagger zum Aufnehmen von Sauggut |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1211732A (fr) * | 1958-10-03 | 1960-03-17 | Bertin & Cie | Aspirateur à grand débit |
| DE1784991B2 (ref) * | 1966-08-30 | 1975-08-07 | Bernard William Waco Tex. Young (V.St.A.) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE526094C (de) * | 1931-06-01 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | Strassenreinigungsmaschine | |
| DE187843C (ref) * | ||||
| DE1047231B (de) * | 1956-10-19 | 1958-12-24 | Streicher Fa M | Strassenkehrmaschine mit Unterdruckfoerderung und einer Befeuchtungseinrichtung |
| DE1217424B (de) * | 1960-05-14 | 1966-05-26 | Keller & Knappich Gmbh | Saugmundstueck fuer einen Tellerbesen einer Strassenkehrmaschine |
-
1979
- 1979-07-25 DE DE2930149A patent/DE2930149C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-06-25 AT AT0332480A patent/AT373321B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-11 GB GB8022746A patent/GB2056532A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-07-23 FR FR8016549A patent/FR2462516A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-07-23 EP EP80104307A patent/EP0023339A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1211732A (fr) * | 1958-10-03 | 1960-03-17 | Bertin & Cie | Aspirateur à grand débit |
| DE1784991B2 (ref) * | 1966-08-30 | 1975-08-07 | Bernard William Waco Tex. Young (V.St.A.) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU612642B2 (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1991-07-18 | Goodrich, Bonnie June | A rotary broom |
| FR2652100A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-03-22 | Grzeszczak Wactaw | Dispositif multifonctionnel de nettoiement des surfaces et voies de circulation, destine a equiper une base mobile de vehicule. |
| CN114592459A (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-07 | 苏州高之仙自动化科技有限公司 | 多滚刷清洁装置及清洁机器人 |
| CN115928637A (zh) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-07 | 杰瑞环境科技有限公司 | 垃圾分离车 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT373321B (de) | 1984-01-10 |
| GB2056532A (en) | 1981-03-18 |
| DE2930149C2 (de) | 1983-01-05 |
| DE2930149A1 (de) | 1981-02-05 |
| ATA332480A (de) | 1983-05-15 |
| FR2462516B3 (ref) | 1982-06-18 |
| FR2462516A1 (fr) | 1981-02-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810128 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19821126 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: JAEHNERT, FRITZ, ING.-GRAD. Inventor name: BOETTGER, BERND |