EP0017213A1 - Palettenlose Ladeeinheit - Google Patents

Palettenlose Ladeeinheit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0017213A1
EP0017213A1 EP80101735A EP80101735A EP0017213A1 EP 0017213 A1 EP0017213 A1 EP 0017213A1 EP 80101735 A EP80101735 A EP 80101735A EP 80101735 A EP80101735 A EP 80101735A EP 0017213 A1 EP0017213 A1 EP 0017213A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
individual containers
loading unit
layer
last
penultimate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP80101735A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Georg Sohns
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP0017213A1 publication Critical patent/EP0017213A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00012—Bundles surrounded by a film
    • B65D2571/00018—Bundles surrounded by a film under tension
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00043—Intermediate plates or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00061—Special configuration of the stack
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/0008—Load supporting elements
    • B65D2571/00092—Load supporting elements formed by specially placed articles or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a palletless loading unit for individual containers, in which the individual containers are combined in associations and the associations are stacked in several layers one above the other, the individual containers of the last layer being oriented in such a way that entry areas for handling devices are created on two opposite sides of the penultimate layer .
  • Bulk goods such as fertilizers
  • Sacks of various designs and designs.
  • the individual containers are stacked and secured on pallets for mechanized handling.
  • the use of pallets leads to increased transport costs due to the loss of storage space and the pallet itself.
  • the casing generally consists of several parts, which partially overlap, but are combined into a coherent casing by the shrinking process.
  • the lack of shear strength of the loading unit cannot be remedied by spraying the layers of packaging with a pressure sensitive adhesive or by inserting an intermediate film between the lowest layers.
  • the reinforcement plates which on their surfaces improve the frictional connection with the individual containers Serte profiling, such as knobs or the like, can be connected to form individual units with adjoining containers on both sides, preferably encased by single-part or multi-part polyethylene shrink films.
  • the thickness of the film depends, among other things, on the number of individual containers combined in the dressing and is advantageously 30 to 200 ⁇ m. If necessary, further reinforcement plates can also be inserted between the other layers of packs and the lowest pack layer can already be placed on a reinforcement plate, which further improves the stability of the loading unit and additionally protects the loading unit.
  • a rigid reinforcement plate (4) is inserted between two layers (2) and (3) of individual containers (1) combined in associations.
  • the dimensions of the reinforcing plate correspond approximately to those of the bundle layer (3), so that individual containers of this layer do not protrude beyond the edge of the plate.
  • the individual containers of the layer (2) are aligned in such a way that entry areas for handling equipment are created on two opposite sides of the reinforcing plate.
  • the lower part of the loading unit prepared in this way consisting of the reinforcement plate and the individual containers of the last layer (2), is wrapped with foils or connected to a unit with the aid of a shrink film (5). Further individual containers combined in associations are applied to this stacking base and secured in a manner known per se by a multi-part shrink film (FIG. 2).
  • the loading unit according to the invention is easy to manipulate and is particularly suitable for shipping coarse-grained goods such as fertilizers, plastic granules and the like.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
EP80101735A 1979-04-07 1980-04-01 Palettenlose Ladeeinheit Withdrawn EP0017213A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792914138 DE2914138A1 (de) 1979-04-07 1979-04-07 Palettenlose ladeeinheit
DE2914138 1979-04-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0017213A1 true EP0017213A1 (de) 1980-10-15

Family

ID=6067762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80101735A Withdrawn EP0017213A1 (de) 1979-04-07 1980-04-01 Palettenlose Ladeeinheit

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0017213A1 (da)
DE (1) DE2914138A1 (da)
DK (1) DK144980A (da)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1394066A1 (en) * 2002-09-02 2004-03-03 Rockwool International A/S A transport unit with a protective wrapping foil and a method of manipulating said wrapping foil
WO2012163536A1 (de) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Maschinenfabrik Möllers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen einer palettenlosen verpackungseinheit

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3715308A1 (de) * 1987-05-08 1988-11-24 Feldmuehle Ag Transparente verpackung fuer stueckige gueter
DE102009020454B3 (de) * 2009-05-08 2010-10-28 Maschinenfabrik Möllers Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer palettenlosen Verpackungseinheit und palettenlose Verpackungseinheit

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2020502A1 (de) * 1970-04-27 1971-11-18 Berentelg & Co Klinker Und Ker Paketladung
DE2145681A1 (de) * 1971-09-13 1973-04-19 Ytong Ag Verfahren zum verpacken von bausteinen
FR2171328A1 (da) * 1972-02-11 1973-09-21 Magnusson Gustav
US3788462A (en) * 1971-02-25 1974-01-29 Owens Illinois Inc Unitized palletless load
DE2303128A1 (de) * 1973-01-23 1974-08-01 Platmanufaktur Ab Aus mehreren schichten aufeinander gestapelter verpackungsgegenstaende bestehendes kolli, sowie verfahren und maschine zur herstellung desselben
DE2448720A1 (de) * 1973-10-17 1975-04-24 Platmanufaktur Ab Mit kunststoffolie umhuellter gutstapel und verfahren zum herstellen eines solchen stapels
GB1404502A (en) * 1972-04-04 1975-08-28 Metal Box Co Ltd Packs and methods of making them
FR2346229A1 (fr) * 1976-04-03 1977-10-28 Moellers E Fa Procede et dispositif pour confectionner des colis sans palette

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2020502A1 (de) * 1970-04-27 1971-11-18 Berentelg & Co Klinker Und Ker Paketladung
US3788462A (en) * 1971-02-25 1974-01-29 Owens Illinois Inc Unitized palletless load
DE2145681A1 (de) * 1971-09-13 1973-04-19 Ytong Ag Verfahren zum verpacken von bausteinen
FR2171328A1 (da) * 1972-02-11 1973-09-21 Magnusson Gustav
GB1404502A (en) * 1972-04-04 1975-08-28 Metal Box Co Ltd Packs and methods of making them
DE2303128A1 (de) * 1973-01-23 1974-08-01 Platmanufaktur Ab Aus mehreren schichten aufeinander gestapelter verpackungsgegenstaende bestehendes kolli, sowie verfahren und maschine zur herstellung desselben
DE2448720A1 (de) * 1973-10-17 1975-04-24 Platmanufaktur Ab Mit kunststoffolie umhuellter gutstapel und verfahren zum herstellen eines solchen stapels
FR2346229A1 (fr) * 1976-04-03 1977-10-28 Moellers E Fa Procede et dispositif pour confectionner des colis sans palette

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1394066A1 (en) * 2002-09-02 2004-03-03 Rockwool International A/S A transport unit with a protective wrapping foil and a method of manipulating said wrapping foil
WO2004020305A1 (en) * 2002-09-02 2004-03-11 Rockwool International A/S A transport unit with a protective wrapping foil and a method of manipulating said wrapping foil
WO2012163536A1 (de) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Maschinenfabrik Möllers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen einer palettenlosen verpackungseinheit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK144980A (da) 1980-10-08
DE2914138A1 (de) 1980-10-09

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Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB LU

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19801111

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19810728

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: SOHNS, GEORG