EP0016464A2 - Garage avec ascenseur - Google Patents
Garage avec ascenseur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0016464A2 EP0016464A2 EP80101454A EP80101454A EP0016464A2 EP 0016464 A2 EP0016464 A2 EP 0016464A2 EP 80101454 A EP80101454 A EP 80101454A EP 80101454 A EP80101454 A EP 80101454A EP 0016464 A2 EP0016464 A2 EP 0016464A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- vehicle
- transport device
- platform
- telescopic transport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/182—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions using car-gripping transfer means
- E04H6/183—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions using car-gripping transfer means without transverse movement of the car after leaving the transfer means
Definitions
- the invention relates to an elevator garage with an elevator and above and next to each other parking spaces for motor vehicles, the vehicles using a drivable arranged on an elevator platform, in the vehicle wheel plane and in the longitudinal direction of the g telescopic transport device laterally extendable and retractable on their own Rolling wheels are to be transported horizontally.
- Such an elevator garage is known for example from DE-AS 11 30 994 and from DE-PS 17 09 343.
- the vehicles are conveyed from the elevator into the parking space and vice versa with the aid of a transfer carriage, the transfer carriage being equipped with lateral driving rollers in order to grip a wheel of the vehicle from the outside, so that it can be moved horizontally on its own wheels in a rolling manner .
- a circulating conveyor belt or a circulating chain for detecting the rear wheel of the motor vehicle to be parked standing on this conveyor belt or chain are provided on the parking space which can be used as an entrance or exit.
- On the conveyor belt or the circulating chain there are two driver rollers that can be retracted in the desired order and raised to rest against a rear wheel. Thresholds arranged.
- Such transport devices are relatively complex and have to be arranged in a retractable manner on the parking spaces that can be used as entrances or exits.
- the object of the invention is to eliminate these disadvantages, to simplify the overall system, to accelerate its operating sequence and finally to increase the safety for the vehicle occupants.
- the telescopic transport device for detecting or for delivering a motor vehicle is designed to be retractable and extendable in a covering tunnel arranged in the longitudinal direction of the platform and provided with a slit-shaped opening facing the vehicle.
- the telescopic transport device can be moved into the covering tunnel at a point in time at which the vehicle occupants are still in the motor vehicle, for example during the parking process.
- the telescopic transport device the drive of which is controlled from the elevator platform, can be extended immediately after the elevator platform has reached the corresponding level of the transfer parking space, without endangering the vehicle occupants or other persons.
- the telescopic transport device has gripping and guiding devices which can be extended or swiveled in laterally in the direction of the vehicle to be transported. These have, for example, at least two entraining rollers which, when the telescopic transport device is extended, are designed to be able to detect a vehicle wheel at a height below its axis of rotation in opposite directions from its rest position parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle in the opposite direction by approximately 90 ° until it stops against the tread of a vehicle wheel.
- the motor vehicle is parked for transport in the elevator garage next to the cover tunnel, and certain markings can be provided for the correct positioning of the vehicle, for example flat guide rails with small floor recesses for rolling in a wheel.
- the telescopic transport device When a vehicle is parked next to the cover tunnel, the telescopic transport device can therefore already be located in this cover tunnel, the driver rollers still remaining in their rest position. After the motor vehicle has reached its transfer position, the swiveling-out process of the driver rollers for detecting a vehicle wheel takes place with the aid of a corresponding signal.
- the cover tunnel is provided on the transfer parking space on its front side facing the elevator with an opening for extending and retracting the telescopic transport device. All openings of the cover tunnel can preferably be designed for automatic closing and opening with corresponding flaps or blinds. This measure prevents dirt or snow and ice from entering the cover tunnel in winter, thereby preventing the movement of the telescopic transport device from being impeded.
- the outer surface of the covering tunnel is designed as a step surface for the vehicle passengers to get in and out, which can be coated with an anti-slip covering.
- the handling time of a vehicle and thus the overall vehicle turnover of such an elevator garage is markedly increased.
- the measures according to the invention also simplify the transport devices, so that the entire system is also cheaper.
- the elevator platform 6 is located at the level of the floor surface 7 of a transfer parking space 3, the telescopic transport device 1 being shown in the extended state.
- the elevator platform 6 is supported by an elevator scaffold 8, which can be raised and lowered by a hydraulic cylinder 9 by means of a hydraulic system, not shown.
- the motor vehicle 2 is in the transfer position and the telescopic transport device in the covering tunnel 5.
- the covering tunnel 5 is provided with a lateral opening 4 so that gripping and guiding devices 10 and 11 can be extended from the telescopic transport device.
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the elevator platform 6 in a position which corresponds to that shown in FIG. 1.
- the telescopic transport device 1 can be extended and retracted in the longitudinal direction of the platform 6, so that a vehicle can be picked up, for example, from the transfer parking space 3 and can be automatically fed to the output-side transfer parking space 12 after the parking process has ended.
- the transfer position of a motor vehicle is indicated by its wheels 13 and 14.
- a wheel guide 15 to facilitate the positioning of the motor vehicle, which can be provided on its upper part 16 (see FIG. 3) with a rubber bead or the like in order to prevent damage to the motor vehicle wheels and easier guidance thereof to reach.
- FIG. 2 shows the gripping and guiding devices of the telescopic transport device in the extended state, the arrows 17 indicating the directions of movement.
- a motor vehicle is parked at the transfer station 3 in the position shown in FIG. 2, the brakes being released and the gear shift being set to a zero position.
- the vehicle occupants can then cause the motor vehicle from both sides, regardless of the respective position of the telescopic transport device.
- the platform 6 is brought into the level of the floor surface 7 by an automatic control, the elevator garage door 18 is opened and the telescopic transport device then moves into the covering tunnel 5 until it has reached the stop at 19.
- Appropriate signaling which is carried out, for example, by scanners or light barriers, determines whether a motor vehicle is located at the transfer location 3.
- the gripping and guiding devices 10 and 11 which in the exemplary embodiment shown here are designed as driver rollers, are extended and lie against the surface of a wheel 14 of the motor vehicle.
- the telescopic transport device then starts to move and pulls the motor vehicle onto the elevator platform 6, after which the garage door 18 closes and the elevator platform 6 searches for a parking space by automatic control. This can lie both in front of and behind the platform, since the telescopic transport device is designed to be movable both in the forward and in the reverse direction.
- the gripping and guiding devices 10 and 11 are brought back into their rest position and the telescopic transport device 1 is drawn onto the elevator platform.
- a parked vehicle is pushed out of its garage box onto the elevator platform and brought over to a transfer parking space 3 or 12.
- the cover tunnel is preferably made of sheet steel, as is the wheel guide 15, which is arranged parallel to the cover tunnel.
- the wheel guide 15 can of course also be made of concrete or the like and can be made at a lower height than shown in FIG. 3.
- the covering tunnel can also remain open laterally, but it is advisable to prevent dirt, ice or snow from penetrating, for example by means of roller blinds or flaps, which prevent the gripping and guiding devices 10 and 11 opened and closed after retracting the same.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80101454T ATE3658T1 (de) | 1979-03-22 | 1980-03-20 | Aufzugsgarage. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792911182 DE2911182A1 (de) | 1979-03-22 | 1979-03-22 | Aufzugsgarage |
DE2911182 | 1979-03-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0016464A2 true EP0016464A2 (fr) | 1980-10-01 |
EP0016464A3 EP0016464A3 (en) | 1980-11-12 |
EP0016464B1 EP0016464B1 (fr) | 1983-06-01 |
Family
ID=6066067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80101454A Expired EP0016464B1 (fr) | 1979-03-22 | 1980-03-20 | Garage avec ascenseur |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4413942A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0016464B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5830468B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE3658T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1151561A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE2911182A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2046722B (fr) |
HK (2) | HK41883A (fr) |
SG (1) | SG51086G (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0060550A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-22 | Otto Wöhr GmbH | Garage |
EP0395601A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-10-31 | TOSCHI TECNICA DELL'ING. LUIGI TOSCHI & C.-SOCIETA' IN ACCOMANDITA SEMPLICE | Dispositif de déplacement horizontal de voitures pour garages à étages munis d'ascenseurs |
FR2713262A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-06-09 | Figuereo Blaise Francois | Dispositif pour déplacer des véhicules sur des voies orthogonales dans un parking automatique. |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3830136C2 (de) * | 1987-09-04 | 1993-12-23 | Burger Petra | Parkgebäude für Kraftfahrzeuge |
IL86295A (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1991-06-10 | Shakbar Investments Ltd | Vehicle parking system |
KR970061463A (ko) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-12 | 유상부 | 차량이송용 로봇 |
US5980185A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-11-09 | Vita Auto Stack, Inc. | Vehicle parking structure |
RU2004108217A (ru) * | 2001-08-21 | 2005-10-20 | КарЛофт ГмбХ (DE) | Здание и парковочная система |
CN1281834C (zh) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-10-25 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | 车体装置,应用该车体装置的搬运存取系统及其使用方法 |
US8075237B2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2011-12-13 | Pflow Industries, Inc. | Multi-level vehicle lift |
US20130078062A1 (en) * | 2010-04-05 | 2013-03-28 | Mikhail Urievich Artamonov | Modular multistorey robotized car park |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1594647A (fr) * | 1967-10-13 | 1970-06-08 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2899087A (en) * | 1959-08-11 | Automatic parking system | ||
DE1126584B (de) * | 1956-06-20 | 1962-03-29 | Anton Roth Dr | Aufzugsgarage oder -stapelhaus |
US2890802A (en) * | 1956-07-02 | 1959-06-16 | Speed Park Inc | Automobile parking apparatus |
US2970549A (en) * | 1956-09-11 | 1961-02-07 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Transport carriage for vehicles |
US3102645A (en) * | 1960-10-01 | 1963-09-03 | Roth Anton | Parking garage system |
GB953680A (en) * | 1962-04-19 | 1964-03-25 | Gilbert Peter | Improvements in or relating to vehicle transfer devices |
DE1271368B (de) * | 1963-12-24 | 1968-06-27 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Vorrichtung zum Befoerdern von auf ihren eigenen Raedern horizontal verschiebbaren Kraftwagen mit beliebiger Spurweite in mechanischen Garagen |
BE659557A (fr) * | 1964-02-13 | 1965-05-28 | ||
US3497087A (en) * | 1968-01-19 | 1970-02-24 | Lawrence Vita | Automatic vehicle parking system |
US3710957A (en) * | 1970-09-14 | 1973-01-16 | G Small | Method and apparatus for locking vehicles on movable platforms |
DE2257970A1 (de) * | 1972-11-27 | 1974-05-30 | Steffen Roth | Aufzugsgarage |
-
1979
- 1979-03-22 DE DE19792911182 patent/DE2911182A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-06-08 GB GB7919975A patent/GB2046722B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-26 JP JP54137851A patent/JPS5830468B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-03-20 EP EP80101454A patent/EP0016464B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-03-20 DE DE8080101454T patent/DE3063574D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-03-20 AT AT80101454T patent/ATE3658T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-21 CA CA000348127A patent/CA1151561A/fr not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-09-30 US US06/428,943 patent/US4413942A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-10-13 HK HK418/83A patent/HK41883A/xx unknown
-
1986
- 1986-06-04 SG SG510/86A patent/SG51086G/en unknown
-
1987
- 1987-03-12 HK HK219/87A patent/HK21987A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1594647A (fr) * | 1967-10-13 | 1970-06-08 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0060550A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-22 | Otto Wöhr GmbH | Garage |
EP0060550A3 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1983-02-16 | Otto Wohr Gmbh | Garage set-up |
EP0395601A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-10-31 | TOSCHI TECNICA DELL'ING. LUIGI TOSCHI & C.-SOCIETA' IN ACCOMANDITA SEMPLICE | Dispositif de déplacement horizontal de voitures pour garages à étages munis d'ascenseurs |
FR2713262A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-06-09 | Figuereo Blaise Francois | Dispositif pour déplacer des véhicules sur des voies orthogonales dans un parking automatique. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS55129568A (en) | 1980-10-07 |
SG51086G (en) | 1990-08-03 |
CA1151561A (fr) | 1983-08-09 |
HK21987A (en) | 1987-03-20 |
GB2046722B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
US4413942A (en) | 1983-11-08 |
DE2911182A1 (de) | 1980-10-02 |
EP0016464B1 (fr) | 1983-06-01 |
GB2046722A (en) | 1980-11-19 |
JPS5830468B2 (ja) | 1983-06-29 |
ATE3658T1 (de) | 1983-06-15 |
EP0016464A3 (en) | 1980-11-12 |
DE3063574D1 (en) | 1983-07-07 |
HK41883A (en) | 1983-10-21 |
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