EP0014319A1 - Schraubverschlussanordnung - Google Patents

Schraubverschlussanordnung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0014319A1
EP0014319A1 EP80100079A EP80100079A EP0014319A1 EP 0014319 A1 EP0014319 A1 EP 0014319A1 EP 80100079 A EP80100079 A EP 80100079A EP 80100079 A EP80100079 A EP 80100079A EP 0014319 A1 EP0014319 A1 EP 0014319A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screw cap
tear
screw
segments
closure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP80100079A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Roland Ing. Grad. Bauer
Helmut Waschenbacher Strasse 51 Göbel
Fritz Schäfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Merck Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merck Patent GmbH filed Critical Merck Patent GmbH
Publication of EP0014319A1 publication Critical patent/EP0014319A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B65D41/3404Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element
    • B65D41/3419Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element the tamper element being formed separately but connected to the closure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B65D41/3404Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element
    • B65D41/3409Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/45Windows in external skirts for viewing tamper-element

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a screw cap arrangement with tamper-evident device for containers, in particular bottles.
  • the object was therefore to find a closure arrangement which avoids the disadvantages mentioned and in particular offers improved protection against unauthorized opening and against unwanted damage during processing and transport, which can nevertheless be opened without great effort and which can also be used on automatically operating sealing machines Unit can be processed.
  • this screw closure arrangement is designed in such a way that the tear-off segments are attached via predetermined breaking points to a carrier ring which is connected in a bayonet-like manner to the screw cap.
  • the screw closure arrangement is characterized in that the tear-off segments are connected directly to the screw cap via predetermined breaking points.
  • the elements which bring about tamper-evident securing can either be firmly connected to the screw cap, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, or, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, can form a separate part.
  • the screw cap with the tamper-evident device can be processed as a unit, so that processing on automatic filling and closing systems is possible.
  • retaining brackets 7 are provided on the bead 6 of the screw cap 5, into which the retaining cams 15 of the tamper-evident ring 9 can snap in the manner of a bayonet lock.
  • the tamper-evident ring 9 is inserted into the screw cap 5 in such a way that the retaining cams 15 lie between the retaining brackets 7, whereupon the snap cams 15 are snapped into the retaining bracket 7 against the resistance of the flexible retaining pins 8. The tamper-evident ring 9 is thus secured against falling out of the screw cap.
  • the tamper-evident ring 9 lies within the screw cap 5, and in particular the sensitive tear-off segments 11 are protected by the beaded edge 6 against any stresses during transport or handling of the screw cap with a tamper-evident ring.
  • the connections 12 can therefore be designed so weak that the subsequent opening of the closure, wherein the Abr responsiblesegmente be torn off, no big Kraftentfaltun g is required.
  • the spring tabs 13 slide over the sawtooth-like cams 3 of the container neck 1. In this way, the container can be closed manually or automatically without destroying the originality assurance system.
  • the tear-off segments 11 are covered by the paragraph 4 provided on the container neck 1, so that tampering with the tear-off segments 11 or the spring tabs 13, by means of which many known closures can also be opened without destroying the tamper evident, can be reliably prevented.
  • the spring tabs 13 are now in engagement with the sawtooth-like cams 3. If the screw cap 5 is therefore rotated in the opening direction, the tamper-evident ring 9 cannot take part in this movement.
  • the closure according to the drawings 3 and 4 functions in the same way, in which the tear-off segments 11 are injection-molded directly onto the bead edge E of the screw cap 16 with the aid of the connections 12.
  • the tear-off segments 11 lie completely within the screw cap 16 and are thus protected against damage during transport and processing.
  • the destruction of the tamper-evident device when the screw cap is turned in the opening direction is optically indicated by the tear-off segments 11 being torn off by the tear-off segments themselves.
  • observation windows 17 are provided in the screw cap 16, through which one can immediately see whether the tear-off segments 11 are still properly connected to the screw cap 16 or not.
  • the screw caps with tamper-evident protection are usually made by injection molding from a thermoplastic material such as Polyethylene or, preferably, polypropylene.
  • a thermoplastic material such as Polyethylene or, preferably, polypropylene.
  • the dimensions are matched to the glass, metal or plastic containers to be closed.
  • the two parts 5 and 9 are each manufactured for themselves and then assembled into a unit to be processed together.
  • the tear-off segments 11 are in principle also closed, i.e. could be designed as a tear-off ring, which form is also intended to be encompassed by the invention, since the multi-part form, divided into 3-4 segments, is preferred.
  • the support segments 14 have not yet been mentioned, since these parts do not contribute to the function of tamper-evident protection, but only serve to stiffen the ring 9.
  • a closure is thus available which not only very reliably indicates attempts to open the containers closed with it, but which can also be processed as a complete unit on automated closing systems, and which in particular offers excellent protection against unwanted damage to the Offers tamper evidence as well as against undetected manipulations of tamper evidence.
  • the new closure can be used in a manner known per se wherever tamper-evident securing for screw closure arrangements is desired.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
EP80100079A 1979-02-05 1980-01-08 Schraubverschlussanordnung Withdrawn EP0014319A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2904181 1979-02-05
DE19792904181 DE2904181A1 (de) 1979-02-05 1979-02-05 Schraubverschlussanordnung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0014319A1 true EP0014319A1 (de) 1980-08-20

Family

ID=6062134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80100079A Withdrawn EP0014319A1 (de) 1979-02-05 1980-01-08 Schraubverschlussanordnung

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0014319A1 (da)
JP (1) JPS55107653A (da)
AR (1) AR218190A1 (da)
AU (1) AU5519480A (da)
BR (1) BR8000663A (da)
DE (1) DE2904181A1 (da)
DK (1) DK47580A (da)
ES (1) ES256660Y (da)
FI (1) FI800351A (da)
IL (1) IL59302A0 (da)
NO (1) NO800278L (da)
ZA (1) ZA80632B (da)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2146007A (en) * 1983-08-31 1985-04-11 Owens Illinois Inc Improvements in or relating to tamperproof packages and closures therefor
US4530437A (en) * 1982-05-03 1985-07-23 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Tamperproof package
US5582308A (en) * 1993-07-19 1996-12-10 Yoshino Kogyosho, Co., Ltd. Cap having a pilfer-proof packaging mechanism
EP0936155A1 (de) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-18 H. Obrist & Co. AG Behälterverschlussanordnung mit Garantieelement
DE102014010164A1 (de) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-14 Al lbtikar Packaging & Investment Co., Ltd. Verfahren zum sicheren und dichten Schließen unter Verwendung von Sicherheitsstreifen und Kappe zum Schließen eines Flaschenhalses
KR20170002179U (ko) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-21 윤선희 봉인마개
WO2017220785A1 (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 Greif International Holding Bv Tamper evident screw closures
IT201800004148A1 (it) * 2018-03-30 2019-09-30 Alchilife S R L Dispositivo medico per la conservazione di cornee espiantate

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5987457U (ja) * 1982-12-06 1984-06-13 日本グラス工芸株式会社 螺合蓋の弛緩防止機構
US4669124A (en) * 1984-05-23 1987-05-26 Yoken Co., Ltd. Beverage container with tamperproof screwthread cap
CH667249A5 (de) * 1985-08-19 1988-09-30 Alfatechnic Ag Verschluss aus kunststoff mit garantieband.
CH669575A5 (da) * 1985-08-20 1989-03-31 Alfatechnic Ag
AU602500B2 (en) * 1985-12-13 1990-10-18 Alto Plastics Limited Tamper proof seal for a container closure
JPS6334050U (da) * 1986-08-25 1988-03-04
JPH068250U (ja) * 1992-07-03 1994-02-01 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 ピルファプルーフ特性を有するツーピースキャップ
JPH0671457U (ja) * 1992-12-21 1994-10-07 ヒゲタ醤油株式会社 容 器

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1209902B (de) * 1962-04-16 1966-01-27 Fischbach Alfred Schraubverschluss mit Sicherung gegen unbefugtes OEffnen
US3504818A (en) * 1968-11-25 1970-04-07 Harry Crisci Tamper proof bottle closure
FR2130455A1 (da) * 1971-03-20 1972-11-03 Elbatainer Kunststoff
CH570311A5 (en) * 1974-11-12 1975-12-15 Fischer Soehne Ag Screw-top bottle guarantee seal - has locking ring burst at weakened points by dogs on cap when unscrewing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1209902B (de) * 1962-04-16 1966-01-27 Fischbach Alfred Schraubverschluss mit Sicherung gegen unbefugtes OEffnen
US3504818A (en) * 1968-11-25 1970-04-07 Harry Crisci Tamper proof bottle closure
FR2130455A1 (da) * 1971-03-20 1972-11-03 Elbatainer Kunststoff
CH570311A5 (en) * 1974-11-12 1975-12-15 Fischer Soehne Ag Screw-top bottle guarantee seal - has locking ring burst at weakened points by dogs on cap when unscrewing

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4530437A (en) * 1982-05-03 1985-07-23 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Tamperproof package
GB2146007A (en) * 1983-08-31 1985-04-11 Owens Illinois Inc Improvements in or relating to tamperproof packages and closures therefor
US5582308A (en) * 1993-07-19 1996-12-10 Yoshino Kogyosho, Co., Ltd. Cap having a pilfer-proof packaging mechanism
EP0936155A1 (de) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-18 H. Obrist & Co. AG Behälterverschlussanordnung mit Garantieelement
WO1999041157A1 (de) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-19 H. Obrist & Co. Ag Behälterverschlussanordnung mit garantieelement
CN1096992C (zh) * 1998-02-16 2002-12-25 H.奥布里斯特股份公司 具有保证件的容器封闭装置
DE102014010164A1 (de) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-14 Al lbtikar Packaging & Investment Co., Ltd. Verfahren zum sicheren und dichten Schließen unter Verwendung von Sicherheitsstreifen und Kappe zum Schließen eines Flaschenhalses
DE102014010164B4 (de) * 2014-07-09 2017-08-24 Al lbtikar Packaging & Investment Co., Ltd. Lebensmittel- und Medikamentenflasche
KR20170002179U (ko) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-21 윤선희 봉인마개
WO2017220785A1 (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 Greif International Holding Bv Tamper evident screw closures
CN109641682A (zh) * 2016-06-23 2019-04-16 格里夫国际控股公司 显窃启的螺旋封闭件
IT201800004148A1 (it) * 2018-03-30 2019-09-30 Alchilife S R L Dispositivo medico per la conservazione di cornee espiantate
EP3545761A1 (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-02 Alchilife S.r.l. Medical device for preserving explanted corneas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI800351A (fi) 1980-08-06
DE2904181A1 (de) 1980-08-14
JPS55107653A (en) 1980-08-18
AR218190A1 (es) 1980-05-15
ZA80632B (en) 1981-02-25
IL59302A0 (en) 1980-05-30
DK47580A (da) 1980-08-06
BR8000663A (pt) 1980-10-14
ES256660Y (es) 1982-01-01
AU5519480A (en) 1980-08-14
NO800278L (no) 1980-08-06
ES256660U (es) 1981-07-16

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19810603

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: BAUER, ROLAND, ING. GRAD.

Inventor name: SCHAEFER, FRITZ

Inventor name: GOEBEL, HELMUT, WASCHENBACHER STRASSE 51