EP0003807A2 - Dispositif de fabrication d'une voile creuse - Google Patents
Dispositif de fabrication d'une voile creuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0003807A2 EP0003807A2 EP79100450A EP79100450A EP0003807A2 EP 0003807 A2 EP0003807 A2 EP 0003807A2 EP 79100450 A EP79100450 A EP 79100450A EP 79100450 A EP79100450 A EP 79100450A EP 0003807 A2 EP0003807 A2 EP 0003807A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sail
- frame
- shape
- shaped plate
- sails
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H9/00—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
- B63H9/04—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
- B63H9/06—Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
- B63H9/067—Sails characterised by their construction or manufacturing process
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for producing a curved sail.
- the inventor has set itself the goal of creating a method and a device of the type mentioned at the outset with which the known deficiencies are avoided and which not only allow complicated sail cuts to be produced in a simple manner, but also one To offer cost-effective adaptation of the sails to the very different wishes of customers.
- a work surface reflecting the final shape of the sail is set, placed on these sail fabric sheets, then cut and connected to one another in the preselected sail shape, and that the size of the sail is then drawn off and cut using adjustable rulers.
- a shape-changeable work surface designed to be adaptable to the final shape of the sail is used, which according to the invention is formed by a bendable shaped plate in a frame.
- This shaped sheet is attached to - optionally telescopically - adjustable-length adjusting brackets or lifting elements acted upon by a medium, for example hydraulic cylinders. It can be from the both kept in a flat normal position and brought into a convex or concave shape.
- This adjustable device has the considerable advantage that the sail fabric sheets can be brought into the desired shape and corrections can be made.
- tear-off slats can be swiveled or the like fastened in the b-work surface, which on the one hand make it easier to cut the individual fabric panels and on the other hand make it possible to cut the sail made on the work surface exactly.
- the mobility of the shaped sheet is supported according to the invention in that the adjusting brackets or lifting elements are detachably attached to the shaped sheet and / or on the frame and can be plugged in depending on the desired sheet shape.
- the shaped plate can advantageously be connected at its longitudinal edges to the frame in the region of ridge profiles, which are optionally connected to the frame by inclinable members.
- Coupling brackets are provided on the frame and / or on the ridge profiles for fastening and guiding the above-mentioned drawing slats or the like, which are preferably U-shaped and are pivotably supported on the frame with one of their legs. The other leg then picks up the drawing stick, which therefore sits on the leg overlapping the shaped plate so that it can be pivoted and locked.
- the drawing stick - which has different lengths for the cutting of the individual fabric sheets on the one hand and the finished sail on the other hand, possibly even variable in length - at least one similar to the coupling bracket Assign clamps, with which the drawing stick can be fixed.
- the shaped sheet can be composed of several individual sheets which overlap one another in the area of their joints and thus contribute to the flexibility of the work surface.
- the described method and the device now make it possible to produce a large number of sail shapes with a single machine, to be precise in accordance with the respective material specifications. It is even possible to adapt the work surface to the spontaneously expressed wishes of the customer immediately before the start of the manufacturing process. If the apparatus of the invention controlled by hydraulic elements, the adjustment of the respective molded in an unusually short period of time can be carried out, e g-optionally from a control panel.
- the frame 1 of the length a of a device R for the production of sails is assembled from perforated angle profiles; lateral vertical struts 4 of height c project from a floor frame made of Löng profiles 2 and between these cross bars 3 inserted like rungs. 50 ridge profiles 5 are attached to these by means of tabs which are adjustable in their inclination.
- Coupling brackets 6 for additional devices are provided on the upper ends of the vertical struts 4 or on the ridge profiles 5.
- a flexible sheet 7 is stretched between the ridge profiles 5, which in the selected exemplary embodiment consists of several individual sheets overlapping each other at the joints p.
- Bores 8 or dcl. Are in the sheet 7 - at longitudinal distances and transverse distances f from one another.
- Recesses for set screws 9 are provided.
- the countersunk head 10 of each set screw 9 has a recess 11 for a polygonal key and rests in a correspondingly inclined collar 12 of the bore 8.
- Each of the set screws 9 passes through a threaded bore 16 of an angle iron 17, which is located at the upper end of a set bracket 18 by a screw 19 (FIG. 4). That adjusting bracket 18 is interchangeably fixed with its lower end 20 by screws 21 on one of the over profiles 3.
- the lengths h of the individual adjusting brackets 18 - with adjusting screws 9 - outer profile 3 are different on the one hand and changeable on the other in order to hold the shaped sheet 7 bent downward from a plane E (FIG. 2) or downward (FIG. 3), which extends over the entire width b of the device R and on whose surface 30, as shown in FIG.
- the U-shaped coupling bracket 6 is cn one leg 25 by nuts 27 in a holder 28 so that the other leg 26 overlaps the longitudinal edge 29 of the sheet metal 7.
- a short tear-off slat 31 of length m runs from a box-like profile bar, which is attached to a perforation 33 of the holding bracket 6 by means of a screw 34; the chains 35 are located in the inside of the profile bar 36.
- This drawing stick 31 serves to mark and cut off the sail fabric sheets S.
- Each of the sail cloth beans S is placed on the surface 30 of the shaped plate 7, which has previously been set according to the desired sail shape.
- the adjusting bracket 18 or the lifting elements 49 are changed in the manner shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 with respect to their length h and / or their articulation point 21.
- the intended cross-sectional line of the mold plate 7 form the axes of the screws 9 or mounting heads 46 above the mold top plate 7 angle i (Fig. 2), or (g Fi. 3) below the forming plate angle k.
- the sail fabric sheets S which have not been rolled up in detail, are cut off and then glued or welded together, and the reinforcements and Latentoschen glued in. Then, using a long re blot 31a, the total size of the sail to be produced is bled and cut to size.
- the long drawing solder 31a of the length n sits according to FIG. 7 by means of screws 34 cm coupling bracket 6 and is overlapped by an additional helmet bracket 40, which in turn is in a helmet.
- tion 28 is fixed with a leg 41; the upper leg 42 receives an adjusting screw 43, the tip 44 of which presses against the tear tab 31a.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2807954 | 1978-02-24 | ||
DE2807954A DE2807954C3 (de) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines gewölbten Segels |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0003807A2 true EP0003807A2 (fr) | 1979-09-05 |
EP0003807A3 EP0003807A3 (en) | 1979-09-19 |
EP0003807B1 EP0003807B1 (fr) | 1983-02-16 |
Family
ID=6032832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP79100450A Expired EP0003807B1 (fr) | 1978-02-24 | 1979-02-15 | Dispositif de fabrication d'une voile creuse |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4309824A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0003807B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT386578B (fr) |
CH (1) | CH639333A5 (fr) |
DD (1) | DD141657A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2807954C3 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK78379A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2014927B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7901410A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1987007233A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-12-03 | Goldspar Australia Pty. Limited | Procede et appareil pour former des voiles |
AU597979B2 (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1990-06-14 | Goodcart Pty Limited | Method and apparatus for forming films |
KR950001604U (ko) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-04 | 볼트·너트를 이용한 부식방지용 체결구 | |
GB2294766B (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1998-09-02 | Curved Space Ltd | Method and apparatus for constructing curvilinear portions of buildings |
US6428832B2 (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 2002-08-06 | Dsm N.V. | Late addition of PUFA in infant formula preparation process |
US6382120B1 (en) | 2001-05-02 | 2002-05-07 | Fred Aivars Keire | Seamed sail and method of manufacture |
ES2258893B1 (es) * | 2004-05-03 | 2008-03-01 | Manuel Torres Martinez | Sistema de sujecion para mecanizado de paneles de reducido grosor. |
JP4485846B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-11 | 2010-06-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 構体ブロックの製造方法及び製造装置 |
ES2387857B1 (es) * | 2010-11-30 | 2013-11-07 | Gamesa Innovation & Technology S.L. | Dispositivo de regulación de las deformaciones del lecho de un molde de geometría aerodinámica y método de moldeo con dicho dispositivo |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2530016A (en) * | 1945-03-26 | 1950-11-14 | Lincoln Electric Co | Work support |
US2565219A (en) * | 1946-05-15 | 1951-08-21 | Donald W Gardiner | Sail and method of manufacture of same |
US3118801A (en) * | 1959-06-16 | 1964-01-21 | Lamport Sol | Method of preparing sail fabric strips of synthetic resin material |
US3559980A (en) * | 1968-02-08 | 1971-02-02 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Plate controlled jigs for built-up surface |
US3680519A (en) * | 1970-08-11 | 1972-08-01 | Domina C Jalbert | Sail and method of construction |
DE2501326A1 (de) * | 1975-01-15 | 1976-07-22 | Schefferling Fa Ernst | Formstabiles segel |
US3974791A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1976-08-17 | Haarstick Sailmakers Chesapeake, Inc. | Sails and method of manufacture |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3618886A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1971-11-09 | Phillip Graham | Adjustable panel form for thin shells |
-
1978
- 1978-02-24 DE DE2807954A patent/DE2807954C3/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-02-13 AT AT0107779A patent/AT386578B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-15 EP EP79100450A patent/EP0003807B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-02-19 GB GB7905806A patent/GB2014927B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-21 US US06/013,438 patent/US4309824A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-02-22 NL NL7901410A patent/NL7901410A/xx unknown
- 1979-02-22 DK DK78379A patent/DK78379A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-23 DD DD79211202A patent/DD141657A5/de unknown
- 1979-02-23 CH CH179079A patent/CH639333A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2530016A (en) * | 1945-03-26 | 1950-11-14 | Lincoln Electric Co | Work support |
US2565219A (en) * | 1946-05-15 | 1951-08-21 | Donald W Gardiner | Sail and method of manufacture of same |
US3118801A (en) * | 1959-06-16 | 1964-01-21 | Lamport Sol | Method of preparing sail fabric strips of synthetic resin material |
US3559980A (en) * | 1968-02-08 | 1971-02-02 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Plate controlled jigs for built-up surface |
US3680519A (en) * | 1970-08-11 | 1972-08-01 | Domina C Jalbert | Sail and method of construction |
DE2501326A1 (de) * | 1975-01-15 | 1976-07-22 | Schefferling Fa Ernst | Formstabiles segel |
US3974791A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1976-08-17 | Haarstick Sailmakers Chesapeake, Inc. | Sails and method of manufacture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2014927B (en) | 1982-08-18 |
DD141657A5 (de) | 1980-05-14 |
DE2807954C3 (de) | 1981-04-16 |
US4309824A (en) | 1982-01-12 |
AT386578B (de) | 1988-09-12 |
ATA107779A (de) | 1988-02-15 |
DK78379A (da) | 1979-08-25 |
CH639333A5 (de) | 1983-11-15 |
EP0003807B1 (fr) | 1983-02-16 |
DE2807954A1 (de) | 1979-08-30 |
DE2807954B2 (de) | 1980-07-24 |
NL7901410A (nl) | 1979-08-28 |
GB2014927A (en) | 1979-09-05 |
EP0003807A3 (en) | 1979-09-19 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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