DK1916227T3 - Pulverformige acetylen-overfladeaktive stoffer og sammensætninger, der indeholder disse - Google Patents
Pulverformige acetylen-overfladeaktive stoffer og sammensætninger, der indeholder disse Download PDFInfo
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- DK1916227T3 DK1916227T3 DK07020835.0T DK07020835T DK1916227T3 DK 1916227 T3 DK1916227 T3 DK 1916227T3 DK 07020835 T DK07020835 T DK 07020835T DK 1916227 T3 DK1916227 T3 DK 1916227T3
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/22—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/02—Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers
- C04B24/023—Ethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
- C04B20/1018—Coating or impregnating with organic materials
- C04B20/1022—Non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
- C04B40/0046—Premixtures of ingredients characterised by their processing, e.g. sequence of mixing the ingredients when preparing the premixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/22—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds
- C07C11/24—Acetylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/30—Compounds having groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/40—Surface-active agents, dispersants
- C04B2103/406—Surface-active agents, dispersants non-ionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5409—Particle size related information expressed by specific surface values
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5436—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Claims (31)
1. Sammensætning, der omfatter partikler af et bæremiddel, der på en overflade deraf har en forbindelse med struktur (A)
hvor enten m er 1, og R har struktur (B)
hvori n er et helt tal fra 3 til 7, eller m er 2, og R har struktur C
hvori p er et helt tal fra 1 til 10.
2. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1, hvor bæremidlet omfatter silica.
3. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1, hvor bæremidlet har en gennemsnitlig partikelstørrelse D(l,0.5) på fra 5 pm til 100 pm og et specifikt overfladeareal på mindst 50 m2/g.
4. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1, hvor forbindelsen med struktur (A) udgør i intervallet fra 10 til 75 vægt-% af partiklerne.
5. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1, hvor m er 2, og R har struktur C.
6. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1, hvor m er 1, og R har struktur (B).
7. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1, der yderligere omfatter en partikulær cementholdig bestanddel.
8. Sammensætning ifølge krav 7, hvor m er 2, og R har struktur C.
9. Sammensætning ifølge krav 8, hvor bæremidlet omfatter silica.
10. Sammensætning ifølge krav 8, hvor bæremidlet omfatter en zeolit.
11. Sammensætning ifølge krav 8, hvor den cementholdige bestanddel omfatter en bestanddel valgt fra gruppen, der består af calciumphosphat, calciumcarbonat, kaolin, kridt, mikrotalkum, bariumsulfat, zinkoxid, aluminiumoxid og titandioxid.
12. Sammensætning ifølge krav 11, hvor cementsammensætningen er en tør sammensætning.
13. Sammensætning ifølge krav 11, hvor cementsammensætningen yderligere omfatter et superplastificeringsmiddel.
14. Sammensætning ifølge krav 13, hvor superplastificeringsmidlet omfatter et sulfomodificeret melaminformaldehydkondensat, en polycarboxylatether eller en kombination af disse.
15. Sammensætning ifølge krav 8, hvor den cementholdige bestanddel omfatter Portland-cement.
16. Sammensætning ifølge krav 15, hvor cementsammensætningen er en tør sammensætning.
17. Sammensætning ifølge krav 15, hvor cementsammensætningen yderligere omfatter et superplastificeringsmiddel.
18. Sammensætning ifølge krav 17, hvor superplastificeringsmidlet omfatter et sulfomodificeret melaminformaldehydkondensat, en polycarboxylatether eller en kombination af disse.
19. Sammensætning ifølge krav 7, hvor m er 1, og R har struktur (Β).
20. Sammensætning ifølge krav 19, hvor bæremidlet omfatter silica.
21. Sammensætning ifølge krav 19, hvor bæremidlet omfatter en zeolit.
22. Sammensætning ifølge krav 19, hvor den cementholdige bestanddel omfatter en aluminosilicat.
23. Sammensætning ifølge krav 22, hvor cementsammensætningen er en tør sammensætning.
24. Sammensætning ifølge krav 22, hvor cementsammensætningen yderligere omfatter et superplastificeringsmiddel.
25. Sammensætning ifølge krav 24, hvor superplastificeringsmidlet omfatter et sulfomodificeret melaminformaldehydkondensat, en polycarboxylatether eller en kombination af disse.
26. Sammensætning ifølge krav 19, hvor den cementholdige bestanddel omfatter Portland-cement.
27. Sammensætning ifølge krav 26, hvor cementsammensætningen er en tør sammensætning.
28. Sammensætning ifølge krav 26, hvor cementsammensætningen yderligere omfatter et superplastificeringsmiddel.
29. Sammensætning ifølge krav 28, hvor superplastificeringsmidlet omfatter et sulfomodificeret melaminformaldehydkondensat, en polycarboxylatether eller en kombination af disse.
30. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en cementblanding, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter kombinering af vand, en partikulær cementholdig bestanddel og en sammensætning, der omfatter partikler af et bæremiddel, der på en overflade deraf har en forbindelse med struktur (A)
hvor m er 1, og R har struktur (B)
hvori n er et helt tal fra 3 til 7.
31. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en cementblanding, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter kombinering af vand, en partikulær cementholdig bestanddel og en sammensætning, der omfatter partikler af et bæremiddel, der på en overflade deraf har en forbindelse med struktur (A)
hvor m er 2, og R har struktur C
hvori p er et helt tal fra 1 til 10.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/586,910 US8529694B2 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2006-10-26 | Powdered acetylenic surfactants and compositions containing them |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK1916227T3 true DK1916227T3 (da) | 2018-10-15 |
Family
ID=39052424
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK07020835.0T DK1916227T3 (da) | 2006-10-26 | 2007-10-24 | Pulverformige acetylen-overfladeaktive stoffer og sammensætninger, der indeholder disse |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8529694B2 (da) |
EP (1) | EP1916227B1 (da) |
JP (2) | JP2008156211A (da) |
KR (1) | KR100926053B1 (da) |
CN (1) | CN101229497B (da) |
DK (1) | DK1916227T3 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2689300T3 (da) |
PL (1) | PL1916227T3 (da) |
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US8529694B2 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2013-09-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Powdered acetylenic surfactants and compositions containing them |
US20090249975A1 (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Molecular De-Airentrainer Compositions And Methods Of Use Of Same |
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CN101780383B (zh) * | 2009-12-07 | 2012-01-04 | 江苏赛欧信越消泡剂有限公司 | 水乳液型非硅类消泡剂及其制备方法 |
CN102344858B (zh) * | 2010-07-23 | 2013-07-17 | 奇美实业股份有限公司 | 玻璃基板用洗净液组成物 |
EP2423265A1 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-02-29 | Omya Development AG | Process for the preparation of cement, motars, concrete compositions containing a calcium carbonate-based filler (pre)-treated with a superplasticizer, compositions and cement products obtained and their applications |
CN102092984B (zh) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-12-12 | 安吉中瑞膨润土化工有限公司 | 一种节能环保型预拌干混砂浆稠化剂 |
CN102219458B (zh) * | 2011-04-02 | 2013-05-08 | 河海大学 | 一种生态混凝土及其制备方法 |
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CN106336138B (zh) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-10-19 | 岳阳凯门水性助剂有限公司 | 一种控泡剂及其制成的引气减水复配剂、混凝土 |
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-
2006
- 2006-10-26 US US11/586,910 patent/US8529694B2/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-10-23 JP JP2007274849A patent/JP2008156211A/ja active Pending
- 2007-10-24 DK DK07020835.0T patent/DK1916227T3/da active
- 2007-10-24 EP EP07020835.0A patent/EP1916227B1/en active Active
- 2007-10-24 ES ES07020835.0T patent/ES2689300T3/es active Active
- 2007-10-24 PL PL07020835T patent/PL1916227T3/pl unknown
- 2007-10-26 KR KR1020070108303A patent/KR100926053B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-10-26 CN CN2007101679397A patent/CN101229497B/zh active Active
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- 2011-11-14 JP JP2011248544A patent/JP5632351B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1916227B1 (en) | 2018-06-27 |
ES2689300T3 (es) | 2018-11-13 |
US8529694B2 (en) | 2013-09-10 |
EP1916227A1 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
JP2008156211A (ja) | 2008-07-10 |
JP2012102010A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
CN101229497B (zh) | 2012-05-16 |
KR20080037600A (ko) | 2008-04-30 |
US20080102274A1 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
KR100926053B1 (ko) | 2009-11-11 |
CN101229497A (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
JP5632351B2 (ja) | 2014-11-26 |
PL1916227T3 (pl) | 2018-11-30 |
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