DE60206573T2 - Verfahren zum Imprägnieren von Trägern - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Imprägnieren von Trägern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60206573T2 DE60206573T2 DE60206573T DE60206573T DE60206573T2 DE 60206573 T2 DE60206573 T2 DE 60206573T2 DE 60206573 T DE60206573 T DE 60206573T DE 60206573 T DE60206573 T DE 60206573T DE 60206573 T2 DE60206573 T2 DE 60206573T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- per
- fluorinated
- latex
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
- B01D69/107—Organic support material
- B01D69/1071—Woven, non-woven or net mesh
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
- B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2237—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
- H01M8/1062—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the physical properties of the porous support, e.g. its porosity or thickness
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
- H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. in situ polymerisation or in situ crosslinking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
- H01M8/1081—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
- H01M8/1086—After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
- H01M8/1088—Chemical modification, e.g. sulfonation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/30—Cross-linking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2001MI001745A ITMI20011745A1 (it) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Processo per impregnare supporti |
| ITMI20011745 | 2001-08-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60206573D1 DE60206573D1 (de) | 2006-02-23 |
| DE60206573T2 true DE60206573T2 (de) | 2006-06-22 |
Family
ID=11448262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60206573T Expired - Lifetime DE60206573T2 (de) | 2001-08-09 | 2002-07-26 | Verfahren zum Imprägnieren von Trägern |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6939581B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1285688B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4293765B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60206573T2 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20011745A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20011745A1 (it) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-09 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per impregnare supporti |
| JP4839837B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-01 | 2011-12-21 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 含フッ素ポリマー液状組成物及びフッ素系架橋体製造方法 |
| EP1798252B1 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2009-10-21 | Unimatec Co., Ltd. | Crosslinked fluorocopolymer moldings |
| ITMI20050444A1 (it) | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-18 | Solvay Solexis Spa | Membrana ionomerica |
| ITMI20050445A1 (it) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-18 | Solvay Solexis Spa | Membrana ionomerica composta |
| JP2007172909A (ja) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 直接型燃料電池および直接型燃料電池システム |
| US20070151447A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Gas separation membranes and processes for controlled environmental management |
| US20100203310A1 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2010-08-12 | Sumitomo Electric Fine Polymer, Inc. | Fluororesin thin film, fluororesin composite, porous fluororesin composite, manufacturing methods thereof, and seperation membrane element |
| CN101190975B (zh) * | 2006-11-30 | 2010-08-11 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | 一种聚四氟乙烯薄膜超疏水加工方法 |
| CN101563802B (zh) | 2006-12-14 | 2012-07-18 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料电池用固体高分子电解质膜及膜电极接合体 |
| US7751980B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-07-06 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Method and apparatus for evaluating elastic mechanical properties of a transversely isotropic formation |
| US8071254B2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-12-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Crosslinkable fluoropolymer, crosslinked fluoropolymers and crosslinked fluoropolymer membranes |
| KR101047345B1 (ko) | 2008-08-29 | 2011-07-07 | 주식회사 지아이텍 | 소수성 무기막의 제조방법 |
| RU2426750C2 (ru) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-08-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" | Газоплотная модифицированная перфторсульфокатионитовая мембрана и способ ее получения |
| RU2427593C1 (ru) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" | Способ получения перфторированных сульфокатионитных мембран методом полива из раствора |
| US9079138B2 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2015-07-14 | Cms Technologies Holdings, Inc. | Organic fluid permeation through fluoropolymer membranes |
| CN102464730B (zh) * | 2010-11-02 | 2013-12-25 | 中昊晨光化工研究院 | 含氟微乳的制备方法及应用 |
| CN103228708B (zh) | 2010-11-26 | 2015-09-02 | 索尔维特殊聚合物意大利有限公司 | (全)氟化的离子交换聚合物的液体组合物 |
| EP2486974A1 (de) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-15 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Filtrationsmembran |
| CN102260378B (zh) * | 2011-05-06 | 2013-03-20 | 广东生益科技股份有限公司 | 复合材料、用其制作的高频电路基板及其制作方法 |
| JP5830782B2 (ja) | 2012-01-27 | 2015-12-09 | 住友電工ファインポリマー株式会社 | 変性ポリテトラフルオロエチレン製微細孔径膜の製造方法、及び変性ポリテトラフルオロエチレン製多孔質樹脂膜複合体の製造方法 |
| US9643131B2 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2017-05-09 | Pall Corporation | Hydrophilic porous polytetrafluoroethylene membrane (I) |
| CN109485775B (zh) * | 2018-09-13 | 2021-03-19 | 浙江巨化技术中心有限公司 | 一种全氟离子型树脂 |
| JP7216814B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-27 | 2023-02-01 | コンパクト メンブレイン システムズ インコーポレイテッド | 促進輸送膜を加湿するための方法 |
| CN110586110A (zh) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-20 | 四川鸿鹏新材料有限公司 | 一种二甘醇制备吗啉的负载型催化剂及其制备方法 |
| US12377388B2 (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2025-08-05 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Acoustic composite including a stiffening polymer, devices, and assemblies including the same |
| CN113877435B (zh) * | 2020-07-02 | 2023-01-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 碳/mfi分子筛膜及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4035565A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-07-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluoropolymer containing a small amount of bromine-containing olefin units |
| JPS53125491A (en) * | 1977-04-08 | 1978-11-01 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Fluorine-containing polymer easily curable and its curable composition |
| JPS53149881A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1978-12-27 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Strengthened cation exchange resin membrane and production thereof |
| US4269749A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1981-05-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of imparting salt and/or mechanical stability to aqueous polymer microsuspensions |
| US4453991A (en) * | 1981-05-01 | 1984-06-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making articles coated with a liquid composition of perfluorinated ion exchange resin |
| IT1206517B (it) | 1983-09-07 | 1989-04-27 | Montedison Spa | Composizioni covulcanizzabili da fluoroelastomeri a base di fluoruro di vinilidene e copolimeri tetrafluoeoetilene-propilene. |
| US4564662A (en) * | 1984-02-23 | 1986-01-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorocarbon elastomer |
| DE3662142D1 (en) | 1985-03-28 | 1989-03-30 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Novel fluorovinyl ether and copolymer comprising the same |
| IT1187684B (it) * | 1985-07-08 | 1987-12-23 | Montefluos Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di fluoroelastomeri vulcanizzabili e prodotti cosi' ottenuti |
| US4694045A (en) * | 1985-12-11 | 1987-09-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Base resistant fluoroelastomers |
| US4791081A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1988-12-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported fluorocarbonsulfonic acid polymers and an improved method for their preparation |
| IT1189092B (it) * | 1986-04-29 | 1988-01-28 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di polimerizzazione in dispersione acquosa di monomeri fluorurati |
| IT1204903B (it) * | 1986-06-26 | 1989-03-10 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di polimerizzazione in dispersione acquosa di monomeri florati |
| US4940525A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1990-07-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Low equivalent weight sulfonic fluoropolymers |
| JPS63304009A (ja) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-12-12 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | パ−オキサイド加硫可能な含フッ素エラストマ−の製造方法 |
| DE68915554T2 (de) * | 1988-01-26 | 1995-01-12 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Für Dampf permselektive Membran. |
| JPH082414B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-17 | 1996-01-17 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 水蒸気選択透過性膜 |
| JPH02133448A (ja) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-22 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 親水性多孔質膜の製造方法 |
| US4954256A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-09-04 | Pall Corporation | Hydrophobic membranes |
| IT1235545B (it) * | 1989-07-10 | 1992-09-09 | Ausimont Srl | Fluoroelastomeri dotati di migliore processabilita' e procedimento di preparazione |
| IT1231174B (it) | 1989-07-24 | 1991-11-22 | Ausimont Srl | Mescole vulcanizzabili di fluoroelastomeri contenenti bromo o iodio e di perossidi organici |
| US5547551A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-08-20 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Ultra-thin integral composite membrane |
| US5746954A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1998-05-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Processes for forming thin, durable coatings of perfluorocarbon ionomers on various substrate materials |
| AU3116397A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-19 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Integral ion-exchange composite membranes |
| US6130175A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 2000-10-10 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Integral multi-layered ion-exchange composite membranes |
| WO1999038897A1 (fr) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Hydro-Quebec | Polymeres sulfones reticules et leur procede de preparation |
| US6409314B1 (en) | 1998-01-30 | 2002-06-25 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Image forming device and image forming method |
| ITMI20010384A1 (it) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-08-26 | Ausimont Spa | Membrane idrofiliche porose |
| ITMI20011745A1 (it) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-09 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per impregnare supporti |
-
2001
- 2001-08-09 IT IT2001MI001745A patent/ITMI20011745A1/it unknown
-
2002
- 2002-07-26 DE DE60206573T patent/DE60206573T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-26 EP EP02016757A patent/EP1285688B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-09 US US10/214,730 patent/US6939581B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-09 JP JP2002233712A patent/JP4293765B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-06-14 US US11/151,314 patent/US20050238813A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1285688A1 (en) | 2003-02-26 |
| ITMI20011745A0 (it) | 2001-08-09 |
| US6939581B2 (en) | 2005-09-06 |
| US20050238813A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
| ITMI20011745A1 (it) | 2003-02-09 |
| JP2003128833A (ja) | 2003-05-08 |
| DE60206573D1 (de) | 2006-02-23 |
| EP1285688B1 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
| US20030035898A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
| JP4293765B2 (ja) | 2009-07-08 |
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