DE3377219D1 - Smectic liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal compositions - Google Patents
Smectic liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- DE3377219D1 DE3377219D1 DE8383111666T DE3377219T DE3377219D1 DE 3377219 D1 DE3377219 D1 DE 3377219D1 DE 8383111666 T DE8383111666 T DE 8383111666T DE 3377219 T DE3377219 T DE 3377219T DE 3377219 D1 DE3377219 D1 DE 3377219D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- compositions
- smectic
- compounds
- crystal compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
- C09K19/2021—Compounds containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
- C09K19/126—Compounds containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/22—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and nitrogen atoms as chain links, e.g. Schiff bases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
- C09K19/48—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing Schiff bases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/60—Pleochroic dyes
- C09K19/603—Anthroquinonic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20610682A JPH0699381B2 (ja) | 1982-11-26 | 1982-11-26 | 液晶性化合物並びに液晶組成物 |
JP23456182A JPS59118744A (ja) | 1982-12-25 | 1982-12-25 | 液晶性物質及び液晶組成物 |
JP13780083A JPS6032748A (ja) | 1983-07-29 | 1983-07-29 | 液晶性化合物 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3377219D1 true DE3377219D1 (en) | 1988-08-04 |
Family
ID=27317531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8383111666T Expired DE3377219D1 (en) | 1982-11-26 | 1983-11-22 | Smectic liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal compositions |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4576732A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0110299B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR920004141B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3377219D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (108)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4613209A (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1986-09-23 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Smectic liquid crystals |
DE3373193D1 (en) * | 1983-01-06 | 1987-10-01 | Chisso Corp | Liquid crystalline compounds and mixtures thereof |
US4614609A (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1986-09-30 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystalline biphenyl derivatives and mixtures thereof |
JPS6028487A (ja) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-02-13 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 液晶組成物 |
JPS6054341A (ja) * | 1983-09-05 | 1985-03-28 | Chisso Corp | 液晶性炭酸エステル類 |
DE3332692A1 (de) * | 1983-09-10 | 1985-03-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Anisotrope verbindungen und fluessigkristallmischungen |
US5252252A (en) * | 1983-09-10 | 1993-10-12 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung | Anisotropic compounds and liquid crystal mixtures |
JPS6090290A (ja) * | 1983-10-05 | 1985-05-21 | Chisso Corp | カイラルスメクチツク液晶組成物 |
US4647398A (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1987-03-03 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid-crystalline carbonic acid esters and liquid crystal compositions containing same |
JPS60203692A (ja) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-15 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | 液晶組成物 |
EP0163229A3 (de) * | 1984-05-23 | 1988-08-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung |
EP0191860B1 (de) * | 1984-06-07 | 1990-04-18 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Flüssigkristallverbindung |
JPS6143A (ja) * | 1984-06-11 | 1986-01-06 | Chisso Corp | 強誘電性液晶化合物及び液晶組成物 |
JPS6117552A (ja) * | 1984-07-03 | 1986-01-25 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | 液晶化合物 |
US5236618A (en) * | 1984-07-11 | 1993-08-17 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Liquid crystal phase |
US5311343A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1994-05-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device with at least two liquid crystal compounds, one having and one not having a chiral smectic phase |
US5120466A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1992-06-09 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Fluid crystal device |
US5301049A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1994-04-05 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device with at least two liquid crystal compounds, one having one not having a cholesteric phase |
US5726460A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1998-03-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device |
US4979805A (en) * | 1984-07-23 | 1990-12-25 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal device containing optically active azo or azoxy benzene type mesomorphic compound with extended life |
JPH0662476B2 (ja) * | 1984-09-04 | 1994-08-17 | チッソ株式会社 | メチレンオキシ基を有する液晶性化合物及びその組成物 |
DE3577843D1 (de) * | 1984-09-10 | 1990-06-28 | Ajinomoto Kk | Biphenyldiesterverbindungen und fluessigkristallkompositionen die diese enthalten. |
US5167857A (en) * | 1984-09-20 | 1992-12-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Lactic acid derivative, liquid crystal composition containing same and liquid crystal device |
US4775223A (en) * | 1984-09-20 | 1988-10-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Lactic acid derivative, liquid crystal composition containing same and liquid crystal device |
EP0178647B1 (de) * | 1984-10-18 | 1993-09-29 | Chisso Corporation | Ferroelektrische chirale smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung |
GB8524879D0 (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1985-11-13 | Secr Defence | N-substituted amino acid derivatives |
GB8428653D0 (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1984-12-19 | Secr Defence | Diesters |
GB2170214A (en) * | 1985-01-26 | 1986-07-30 | Stc Plc | Ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal mixture |
JPH0610170B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-26 | 1994-02-09 | チッソ株式会社 | 新規光学活性化合物及び液晶組成物 |
JPS61156229A (ja) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-15 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
DE3685032D1 (de) * | 1985-01-09 | 1992-06-04 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Substituierte fluessigkristallverbindungen. |
US4943386A (en) * | 1985-01-09 | 1990-07-24 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals, Inc. | Liquid crystalline compounds having substituents |
DE3683062D1 (de) * | 1985-02-08 | 1992-02-06 | Ajinomoto Kk | Auf polyphenyl basierende esterverbindungen und sie enthaltende fluessigkristalline zusammensetzungen. |
US5076962A (en) * | 1985-03-12 | 1991-12-31 | Chisso Corporation | Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition |
JPS61210056A (ja) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-18 | Chisso Corp | 含ハロゲン光学活性液晶化合物及び液晶組成物 |
US4764619A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1988-08-16 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Optically active compounds, smectic liquid crystal compositions containing them and smectic liquid crystal display devices |
US4721367A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1988-01-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device |
US4923285A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1990-05-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Drive apparatus having a temperature detector |
EP0207712B1 (de) * | 1985-07-01 | 1989-11-23 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Carbonsäurebiphenylesterderivate und diese enthaltende Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung |
JPH0688952B2 (ja) * | 1985-07-26 | 1994-11-09 | チッソ株式会社 | メチレンオキシ基とエステル基を有する新規光学活性液晶化合物及びその組成物 |
US4780240A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1988-10-25 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystal composition |
GB2181429B (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1989-11-15 | Canon Kk | Lactic acid derivative and liquid crystal composition containing same |
GB8520715D0 (en) * | 1985-08-19 | 1985-09-25 | Secr Defence | Secondary alcohol derivatives |
DE3627964C2 (de) * | 1985-08-26 | 2000-11-02 | Samsung Electronic Devices | Ferroelektrische kristallin-flüssige Derivate verzweigter acyclischer chiraler alpha-Chlorcarbonsäuren, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung in Gemischen für schnell schaltende Displays in der Optoelektronik |
JPH0615508B2 (ja) * | 1985-08-27 | 1994-03-02 | チッソ株式会社 | 液晶性カルボナ−ト安息香酸誘導体及び組成物 |
DE3533333A1 (de) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Smektische fluessigkristalline phasen |
US4754051A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-06-28 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Optically active tolan derivative |
US4705874A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1987-11-10 | University Patents, Inc. | Synthesis of new liquid crystal materials possessing phenylbenzoate or biphenyl core units and (2,3)-epoxyalkyloxiranemethanol chiral tails |
US4638073A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1987-01-20 | Walba David M | Synthesis of new liquid crystal materials possessing phenylbenzoate or biphenyl core units and (2,3)-epoxyalkyloxiranemethanol chiral tails |
JPS6287556A (ja) * | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-22 | Chisso Corp | エステル化合物 |
US4798680A (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1989-01-17 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Optically active compound, process for producing same and liquid crystal composition containing same |
US4812259A (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1989-03-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Lactic acid derivative, liquid crystal composition containing same and liquid crystal device |
JPS62106061A (ja) * | 1985-11-01 | 1987-05-16 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 光学活性な安息香酸エステル誘導体 |
JPS62114937A (ja) * | 1985-11-14 | 1987-05-26 | Chisso Corp | 液晶性炭酸エステル及び液晶組成物 |
US4844835A (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1989-07-04 | Idenitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Ferroelectric liquid crystal polymer |
WO1987005017A2 (fr) * | 1986-02-17 | 1987-08-27 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Composes optiquement actifs |
EP0263843B1 (de) * | 1986-02-21 | 1992-12-02 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern | Flüssigkristallverbindungen, gemische und anordnungen |
US4867903A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1989-09-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Fluoroalkane derivative |
DE3772236D1 (de) * | 1986-03-11 | 1991-09-26 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Alpha-methylzimtsaeureester abkoemmling und fluessigkristallzusammensetzung. |
DE3620049A1 (de) * | 1986-06-14 | 1987-12-17 | Hoechst Ag | Chirale ester aus (alpha)-substituierten phenylalkansaeuren und mesogenen hydroxylverbindungen und ihre verwendung als dotierstoff in fluessigkristall-phasen |
US5384071A (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1995-01-24 | Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The U.K. Of Gt. Britian And Northern Ireland | Chiral liquid crystal compounds |
GB8615316D0 (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1986-07-30 | Secr Defence | Chiral liquid crystal compounds |
US4886619A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1989-12-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorine-containing chiral smectic liquid crystals |
US5254747A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1993-10-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorine-containing chiral smectic liquid crystals |
JPH0733353B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-04 | 1995-04-12 | チッソ株式会社 | ハロゲン置換フエニルベンジルエ−テル誘導体 |
US5132041A (en) * | 1986-07-21 | 1992-07-21 | Polaroid Corporation | Liquid crystal compounds having ether tail moiety |
EP0255962B1 (de) * | 1986-08-08 | 1993-01-27 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Optisch aktive mesomorphische Verbindung |
US4879059A (en) * | 1986-09-02 | 1989-11-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device |
GB8623582D0 (en) * | 1986-10-01 | 1986-11-05 | Secr Defence | Mandelic acid derivatives |
US5328639A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1994-07-12 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Fluoroalkane derivative, its composition and liquid crystal device using the same |
JP2538578B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-02 | 1996-09-25 | チッソ株式会社 | 2−置換アルキルエ−テル類および液晶組成物 |
US6146547A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 2000-11-14 | Chisso Corporation | 2-substituted-alkyl ether and liquid crystal composition |
US5397504A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1995-03-14 | Kanto Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Biphenyl compound |
US5165076A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1992-11-17 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal device with particular primer alignment, and liquid crystal layers |
US4857227A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-08-15 | Polaroid Corporation Patent Department | Liquid crystal mixtures having widened smectic temperature range |
DE3872785T2 (de) * | 1987-07-31 | 1993-02-25 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Fluessigkristalline verbindungen und zwischenprodukte davon. |
US4921632A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1990-05-01 | Nec Corporation | Liquid crystal compounds and compositions |
US5238603A (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1993-08-24 | Chisso Corporation | Optically active liquid crystalline compound and a composition containing same |
JP2678604B2 (ja) * | 1987-10-15 | 1997-11-17 | チッソ株式会社 | 新規光学活性液晶性化合物及び組成物 |
US5059345A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1991-10-22 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Optically active compound and chiral liquid crystal composition containing the same |
US4917821A (en) * | 1987-11-09 | 1990-04-17 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Optically active mesomorphic compound and liquid crystal composition containing same |
JP2566807B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-11 | 1996-12-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学活性物質、その製造方法およびそれを含む液晶組成物 |
JP2610467B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-12 | 1997-05-14 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶性化合物、それを含有する液晶組成物およびそれを使用した液晶素子 |
DE69003709T2 (de) * | 1989-02-27 | 1994-03-10 | Sanyo Chemical Ind Ltd | Optisch aktive Verbindungen. |
US5068054A (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1991-11-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ferroelectric liquid crystals |
JP2706308B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-07 | 1998-01-28 | チッソ株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶組成物及びそれを用いた光スイッチング素子 |
US5164113A (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1992-11-17 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Optical active compound and liquid crystal composition |
US5241102A (en) * | 1989-05-29 | 1993-08-31 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Schiff base compounds |
US5141669A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1992-08-25 | Polaroid Corporation | Liquid crystal compounds having chiral ester head groups |
JPH03128371A (ja) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-05-31 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 光学活性体及び液晶組成物 |
JP3021477B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-28 | 2000-03-15 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | 三安定状態で駆動する光学素子用液晶 |
JPH03141323A (ja) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-06-17 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk | 液晶化合物 |
JPH04359990A (ja) * | 1991-06-06 | 1992-12-14 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 液晶組成物、その用途およびその製造方法 |
CA2119828C (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1997-10-28 | Junichi Kawabata | Liquid crystal material, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal element |
GB9325438D0 (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1994-02-16 | Secr Defence | Ferroelectric liquid crystal devices |
DE19509304A1 (de) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-21 | Nippon Soken | Antiferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung |
EP0676462A1 (de) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-10-11 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Antiferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und sie enthaltende in Anzeigeelement |
JPH07278059A (ja) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-10-24 | Nippon Soken Inc | 反強誘電性液晶化合物 |
DE69522361T2 (de) | 1994-04-18 | 2002-06-13 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Antiferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzusammentsetzung |
JP3501866B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-19 | 2004-03-02 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | 反強誘電性液晶組成物及びそれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
US5702637A (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1997-12-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion |
US5658491A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-08-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds |
JP3052817B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 2000-06-19 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | 反強誘電性液晶組成物 |
JPH1036844A (ja) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-10 | Nippon Soken Inc | 反強誘電性液晶組成物 |
JPH10279534A (ja) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-10-20 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | ラセミ化合物及びそれを含む反強誘電性液晶組成物 |
US5855812A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1999-01-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Compounds and process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds |
US6309561B1 (en) | 1997-12-24 | 2001-10-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion |
US7524870B2 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2009-04-28 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Biaryloxymethylarenecarboxylic acids as glycogen synthase activators |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2253814B1 (de) * | 1973-12-05 | 1978-12-29 | Rca Corp | |
DD123757A5 (de) * | 1974-10-22 | 1977-01-12 | ||
GB1592161A (en) * | 1976-08-13 | 1981-07-01 | Secr Defence | Biphenyl carboxylic esters and their use as liquid crystal materials |
US4113647A (en) * | 1976-08-13 | 1978-09-12 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland | Liquid crystalline materials |
GB1596012A (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1981-08-19 | Secr Defence | Optically active liquid crystal materials and liquid crystal devices containing them |
JPS6049624B2 (ja) * | 1977-03-08 | 1985-11-02 | チッソ株式会社 | p−(p′−n−アルコキシシンナモイルオキシ)安息香酸及びその2−メチル−1−ブチルエステル |
GB1603076A (en) * | 1977-04-05 | 1981-11-18 | Secr Defence | Esters of (+)-4-(2'-methylbutyl)phenol and their use as liquid crystal materials |
JPS56122334A (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-25 | Chisso Corp | Liquid crystal 4-alkylcyclohexyl ester |
JPS56156817A (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-12-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Liquid-crystal display element |
SU899536A1 (ru) * | 1980-05-20 | 1982-01-23 | Научно-исследовательский институт прикладных физических проблем им.А.Н.Севченко | 2-Метилбутиловый эфир п-/п @ -(п @ -децилоксифенилазо)-ортохлорбензоилокси/-бензойной кислоты,обладающий сегнетоэлектрической хиральной смектической фазой с |
JPS5763380A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1982-04-16 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | Guest-host-type liquid crystal display device |
-
1983
- 1983-11-22 DE DE8383111666T patent/DE3377219D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-11-22 EP EP83111666A patent/EP0110299B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-11-26 KR KR1019830005596A patent/KR920004141B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-28 US US06/555,617 patent/US4576732A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4576732A (en) | 1986-03-18 |
EP0110299A2 (de) | 1984-06-13 |
EP0110299A3 (en) | 1986-03-12 |
KR840007399A (ko) | 1984-12-07 |
EP0110299B1 (de) | 1988-06-29 |
EP0110299B2 (de) | 1993-06-09 |
KR920004141B1 (ko) | 1992-05-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3377219D1 (en) | Smectic liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal compositions | |
EP0159872A3 (en) | Smectic liquid crystal compound and liquid crystal compositions | |
DE3380031D1 (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
JPS57177084A (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
JPS57165480A (en) | Composition having liquid crystal phase and manufacture | |
DE3266046D1 (en) | Guest-host type liquid crystal composition | |
DE3566113D1 (en) | Cyclohexanecarbonitriles and their use as components for liquid crystals | |
DE3266370D1 (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
DE3362830D1 (en) | Anisotropic compounds and liquid crystal compositions | |
DE3361514D1 (en) | Liquid crystal compound and liquid crystal composition | |
GB2142927B (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
EP0168012A3 (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
DE3266741D1 (en) | Liquid crystal compositions | |
DE3572687D1 (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
GB2114589B (en) | Liquid crystal compositions | |
DE3360882D1 (en) | Trans-4-alkyloxymethyl-1-(4'-substituted biphenylyl-4)cyclohexanes and liquid crystal compositions containing the same | |
GB2114994B (en) | Liquid crystal compositions | |
JPS57123282A (en) | Nematic liquid crystal composition | |
GB2122213B (en) | Nematic liquid crystal compositions | |
GB8302921D0 (en) | Nematic liquid crystals | |
GB2142647B (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
JPS57123281A (en) | Nematic liquid crystal composition | |
EP0171746A3 (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
HK57896A (en) | Liquid crystal composition | |
GB2177106B (en) | Liquid crystal composition |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: STREHL, P., DIPL.-ING. DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING. SCHUEBEL-HOPF, U., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. GROENING, H., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANWAELTE, 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
8366 | Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |