DE3323853C2 - Dekorativer Schichtkörper - Google Patents

Dekorativer Schichtkörper

Info

Publication number
DE3323853C2
DE3323853C2 DE3323853A DE3323853A DE3323853C2 DE 3323853 C2 DE3323853 C2 DE 3323853C2 DE 3323853 A DE3323853 A DE 3323853A DE 3323853 A DE3323853 A DE 3323853A DE 3323853 C2 DE3323853 C2 DE 3323853C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
layer
polyvinyl chloride
particles
laminated body
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE3323853A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3323853A1 (de
Inventor
William Joseph Lititz Pa. Kauffman
Ralph W. Lancaster Pa. Wright
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Armstrong World Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Armstrong World Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Armstrong World Industries Inc filed Critical Armstrong World Industries Inc
Publication of DE3323853A1 publication Critical patent/DE3323853A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3323853C2 publication Critical patent/DE3323853C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
    • B44F1/02—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by reflected light, e.g. matt surfaces, lustrous surfaces
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0007—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
    • D06N7/0052—Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements
    • D06N7/0055—Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/02—Synthetic macromolecular particles
    • B32B2264/0214—Particles made of materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2264/0228—Vinyl resin particles, e.g. polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol polymers or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers
    • B32B2264/0242—Vinyl halide, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF or PVDF (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/406—Bright, glossy, shiny surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
    • Y10T428/24868—Translucent outer layer
    • Y10T428/24876—Intermediate layer contains particulate material [e.g., pigment, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
    • Y10T428/24901—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material including coloring matter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
DE3323853A 1982-07-29 1983-07-01 Dekorativer Schichtkörper Expired DE3323853C2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/402,954 US4450194A (en) 1982-07-29 1982-07-29 Decorative laminate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3323853A1 DE3323853A1 (de) 1984-02-09
DE3323853C2 true DE3323853C2 (de) 1987-03-05

Family

ID=23593950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3323853A Expired DE3323853C2 (de) 1982-07-29 1983-07-01 Dekorativer Schichtkörper

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4450194A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5924700A (enExample)
AU (1) AU564612B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA1195884A (enExample)
DE (1) DE3323853C2 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2531009B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2124516B (enExample)
SE (1) SE460273B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4599264A (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-07-08 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Decorative laminate
DE3536344A1 (de) * 1984-10-24 1986-04-30 Armstrong World Industries, Inc., Lancaster, Pa. Dekorativer schichtkoerper und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
ES2002286A6 (es) * 1985-09-09 1988-08-01 Tarkett Inc Un revestimiento de marqueteria decorativo para suelos o paredes
US4879148A (en) * 1987-03-02 1989-11-07 Raychem Limited Marker assembly
GB9612981D0 (en) 1996-06-20 1996-08-21 Rumsey Ian Printing process
US6228463B1 (en) 1997-02-20 2001-05-08 Mannington Mills, Inc. Contrasting gloss surface coverings optionally containing dispersed wear-resistant particles and methods of making the same
US6287681B1 (en) 1999-07-20 2001-09-11 The Mead Corporation Preparation of wear-resistant laminates using mineral pigment composites
US6399670B1 (en) 2000-01-21 2002-06-04 Congoleum Corporation Coating having macroscopic texture and process for making same
US6517674B1 (en) 2000-02-02 2003-02-11 The Mead Corporation Process for manufacturing wear resistant paper
US6908663B1 (en) * 2000-11-15 2005-06-21 Awi Licensing Company Pigmented radiation cured wear layer
US6759096B2 (en) 2001-09-24 2004-07-06 Congoleum Corporation Method for making differential gloss coverings
FR2841582B1 (fr) * 2002-06-28 2004-09-10 Gerflor Revetement de sols et de murs avec effets de brillance contrastes
JP4645407B2 (ja) * 2005-06-21 2011-03-09 株式会社デンソー 計器用表示板とその製造方法およびそれを備えた指針計器
JP4978362B2 (ja) * 2007-07-30 2012-07-18 大日本印刷株式会社 化粧シート
US8480841B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2013-07-09 Ceralog Innovation Belgium BVBA Powder overlay
CN104245869B (zh) * 2012-02-28 2016-08-24 3M创新有限公司 包括共延、相交的漆料保持图案和手撕图案的微结构化带
EP2730430B1 (de) * 2012-11-12 2014-11-05 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Verfahren zur Behandlung einer Holzwerkstoffplatte und Bauplatte mit einem Kern aus Holzwerkstoff
US10059084B2 (en) 2014-07-16 2018-08-28 Valinge Innovation Ab Method to produce a thermoplastic wear resistant foil
CA2973333C (en) * 2015-01-14 2023-08-15 Valinge Innovation Ab A method to produce a wear resistant layer with different gloss levels
EP4058509A1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2022-09-21 Beaulieu International Group NV Multilayer floor panel based on a pvc plastisol

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL246178A (enExample) * 1958-12-09
NL127834C (enExample) * 1959-01-22
US3121642A (en) * 1961-09-29 1964-02-18 Congoleum Nairn Inc Process for producing decorative surface covering
GB1033923A (en) * 1962-06-02 1966-06-22 Belgrave Plastic Developments Polyvinyl chloride-coated articles
FR2147352A5 (enExample) * 1971-07-23 1973-03-09 Saint Gobain
NL7308406A (enExample) * 1973-06-18 1974-12-20
LU68838A1 (enExample) * 1973-11-21 1975-08-20
DE2605879A1 (de) * 1975-02-14 1976-09-02 Marley Tile Ag Oberflaechenbelagmaterialien
CA1083896A (en) * 1976-03-03 1980-08-19 George R. Ferment Decorative sheet-type material containing chips and process for making same
GB1588972A (en) * 1976-10-01 1981-05-07 Nairn Floors Ltd Floor or wall coverings
JPS5380416A (en) * 1976-12-25 1978-07-15 Tetsuji Takemura Method of making decprative panel
US4234379A (en) * 1978-06-02 1980-11-18 The Dexter Corporation Process for producing a uniform fiber dispersion and machine made light weight glass fiber web material
GB2045111B (en) * 1979-03-30 1982-12-15 Reed International Ltd Wall coverings
JPS5624610A (en) * 1979-08-06 1981-03-09 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Filtered flow rate control device
US4298646A (en) * 1980-06-30 1981-11-03 Congoleum Corporation Differential gloss products and methods of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2124516B (en) 1985-12-18
US4450194A (en) 1984-05-22
AU1677083A (en) 1984-02-02
JPS645840B2 (enExample) 1989-02-01
SE8304178D0 (sv) 1983-07-28
DE3323853A1 (de) 1984-02-09
SE460273B (sv) 1989-09-25
JPS5924700A (ja) 1984-02-08
FR2531009A1 (fr) 1984-02-03
CA1195884A (en) 1985-10-29
GB8320428D0 (en) 1983-09-01
AU564612B2 (en) 1987-08-20
FR2531009B1 (fr) 1985-07-12
GB2124516A (en) 1984-02-22
SE8304178L (sv) 1984-01-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3323854A1 (de) Dekorativer schichtkoerper
DE3688134T2 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von plattenmaterial der inkrustationstyps.
DE3323853A1 (de) Dekorativer schichtkoerper
DE1778924C3 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Kunstharzlage mit ein Prägemuster aufweisender Oberfläche
DE2551291A1 (de) Bodenbelag und traeger zu seiner herstellung
US4530856A (en) Method for making decorative laminate
DE2626171A1 (de) Belagmaterial und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
US4547245A (en) Method for making decorative laminate
DE2408199A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von oberflaechenbelagmaterialien
DE2135072A1 (de) Verfahren zur erzeugung hochglaenzender oberflaechen von dekorpapieren
DE2900771C2 (de) Dekorativer Schichtstoff
DE2931318A1 (de) Verfahren zum einkapseln eines fasergewebes mit offener struktur in ein polyvinylchloridharz
DE2900618A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines oberflaechenbelags mit einer dekorativen trittflaeche mit mehreren hoehen
US4983443A (en) Embossed and wiped decorative surface coverings
EP1144752B1 (de) Flexibles, mehrschichtiges flächengebilde mit verstärkter deckschicht
DE2714206A1 (de) Verstaerkte tapete
DE3650594T2 (de) Blattmaterialien mit einlegedekor
DE2604915A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines dem druckbild entsprechende poren oder strukturen aufweisenden sogenannten fertigeffektfilmes
US5102716A (en) Embossed and wiped decorative surface coverings
EP0900298B1 (de) Flexible bodenbelags-fliese
DE2735230A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung laminierter kunststoffgegenstaende mit verbesserten oberflaecheneigenschaften
DE1504106A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schaumprodukts mit strukturierter Oberflaeche
DE1937474A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer porigen Harzschicht mit einer mindestens 0,076 mm dicken nichtporigen Deckschicht
DE3536344A1 (de) Dekorativer schichtkoerper und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
CH638729A5 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines aus schichten bestehenden flaechenbelagmaterials.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee