DE2358864B2 - Verfahren zur Ausbildung einer einem vorgegebenen Muster entsprechenden Lichtabschirmung an durchsichtigem, alkalihaltigem Glas unter Anwendung von Ionendiffusion - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Ausbildung einer einem vorgegebenen Muster entsprechenden Lichtabschirmung an durchsichtigem, alkalihaltigem Glas unter Anwendung von IonendiffusionInfo
- Publication number
- DE2358864B2 DE2358864B2 DE2358864A DE2358864A DE2358864B2 DE 2358864 B2 DE2358864 B2 DE 2358864B2 DE 2358864 A DE2358864 A DE 2358864A DE 2358864 A DE2358864 A DE 2358864A DE 2358864 B2 DE2358864 B2 DE 2358864B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- silver
- glass
- ions
- transparent
- light shield
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004127 vitreous body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/005—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to introduce in the glass such metals or metallic ions as Ag, Cu
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
- Viewfinders (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Preparing Plates And Mask In Photomechanical Process (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11811872A JPS5319208B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-11-27 | 1972-11-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2358864A1 DE2358864A1 (de) | 1974-05-30 |
DE2358864B2 true DE2358864B2 (de) | 1978-12-21 |
Family
ID=14728463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2358864A Withdrawn DE2358864B2 (de) | 1972-11-27 | 1973-11-26 | Verfahren zur Ausbildung einer einem vorgegebenen Muster entsprechenden Lichtabschirmung an durchsichtigem, alkalihaltigem Glas unter Anwendung von Ionendiffusion |
Country Status (3)
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3301604A1 (de) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa. | Verfahren zum herstellen von farbmustern in glasplatten |
DE10339837A1 (de) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Schott Ag | Feldunterstützter Ionenaustausch aus kontinuierlich aufgebrachten Metallfilmen auf Glassubstraten |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2305406A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-22 | 1976-10-22 | Hoya Glass Works Ltd | Filtres pour laser presentant un gradient de transmittance a leur peripherie, a base de verre, et leur procede de preparation |
DE2526804B2 (de) * | 1975-06-16 | 1979-06-07 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen., 6500 Mainz | Verfahren zur Veränderung der |
US4144066A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-03-13 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electron bombardment method for making stained glass photomasks |
IT1153650B (it) * | 1981-11-20 | 1987-01-14 | Ppg Industries Inc | Procedimento di riduzione a bassa temperatura per fotomaschere |
DE60234122D1 (de) * | 2001-12-20 | 2009-12-03 | Isuzu Glass Co Ltd | Verfahren zur bildung eines optischen wellenleiters |
JP4644844B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-20 | 2011-03-09 | 五鈴精工硝子株式会社 | 光学素子の製造方法 |
JP4731530B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-30 | 2011-07-27 | 国立大学法人埼玉大学 | ガラス着色方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2649387A (en) * | 1950-10-27 | 1953-08-18 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of forming nonreflecting coating on glass |
US3490984A (en) * | 1965-12-30 | 1970-01-20 | Owens Illinois Inc | Art of producing high-strength surface-crystallized,glass bodies |
JPS4939863B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1970-02-02 | 1974-10-29 | ||
US3765994A (en) * | 1971-12-07 | 1973-10-16 | Horizons Inc | Indicia bearing, anodized laminated articles |
-
1972
- 1972-11-27 JP JP11811872A patent/JPS5319208B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-11-21 US US417789A patent/US3864194A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-11-26 DE DE2358864A patent/DE2358864B2/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3301604A1 (de) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa. | Verfahren zum herstellen von farbmustern in glasplatten |
DE10339837A1 (de) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Schott Ag | Feldunterstützter Ionenaustausch aus kontinuierlich aufgebrachten Metallfilmen auf Glassubstraten |
DE10339837B4 (de) * | 2003-08-29 | 2008-10-02 | Schott Ag | Feldunterstützter Ionenaustausch aus kontinuierlich aufgebrachten Metallfilmen auf Glassubstraten |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2358864A1 (de) | 1974-05-30 |
JPS5319208B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-06-20 |
US3864194A (en) | 1975-02-04 |
JPS4977642A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-07-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BHN | Withdrawal |