DE2337553A1 - Verfahren zur aufzehrung von rauch - Google Patents
Verfahren zur aufzehrung von rauchInfo
- Publication number
- DE2337553A1 DE2337553A1 DE19732337553 DE2337553A DE2337553A1 DE 2337553 A1 DE2337553 A1 DE 2337553A1 DE 19732337553 DE19732337553 DE 19732337553 DE 2337553 A DE2337553 A DE 2337553A DE 2337553 A1 DE2337553 A1 DE 2337553A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- sodium
- polyoxyäthylenalky
- degree
- consumption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 alkylbenzene sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000218692 Cryptomeria Species 0.000 description 3
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YUCTUWYCFFUCOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihexoxy-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCOC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCCCCCC YUCTUWYCFFUCOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 2,3-bis[[(z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propyl (z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNMDNPCBIKJCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nonyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-trien-2-ol Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C2C(=C(C=C1)O)O2 RNMDNPCBIKJCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000147568 Laurus nobilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017858 Laurus nobilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- AONROTSPVLXQFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[Na] Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[Na] AONROTSPVLXQFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005212 Terminalia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYAKJXQRALMWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O WYAKJXQRALMWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0035—Aqueous solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP47073470A JPS4932494A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-07-24 | 1972-07-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2337553A1 true DE2337553A1 (de) | 1974-02-14 |
Family
ID=13519178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732337553 Pending DE2337553A1 (de) | 1972-07-24 | 1973-07-24 | Verfahren zur aufzehrung von rauch |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3888641A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS4932494A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU466747B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2337553A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1409848A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL153089B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3015220A1 (de) * | 1980-04-19 | 1981-10-22 | Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 8050 Freising | Verfahren zur beseitigung geruchsaktiver substanzen aus der abluft |
| DE4244513A1 (de) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-07-07 | H D N Technik Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Räucherabgas |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4339248A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1982-07-13 | Grow Group, Inc. | Process for the purification of gaseous effluent from industrial processes |
| IT1100237B (it) * | 1977-11-16 | 1985-09-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Dispositivo di frenatura pneumatico-idraulico per veicoli |
| US4333845A (en) * | 1978-08-11 | 1982-06-08 | Grow Group, Inc. | Coating composition thinner for decreasing pollution resulting from the application of a coating composition |
| JPS613059U (ja) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動車用アンチスキツド型液圧ブレ−キ装置 |
| JPS61108042A (ja) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-05-26 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | ブレーキ圧力制御装置 |
| DE3583654D1 (de) * | 1984-11-01 | 1991-09-05 | Nippon Denso Co | Gleitschutzsteuergeraet. |
| US4627671A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-12-09 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Antiskid control device |
| JPH03186277A (ja) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-08-14 | Nagao Kogyo:Kk | 消火消煙装置 |
| JPH03186276A (ja) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-08-14 | Nagao Kogyo:Kk | 消煙装置 |
| JP3156531B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-16 | 2001-04-16 | 株式会社デンソー | アンチスキッド液圧制御装置 |
| JPH114905A (ja) * | 1997-04-23 | 1999-01-12 | Bunka Shutter Co Ltd | ウォーターミストを利用した消火、消煙装置及び方法 |
| ITMI20012052A1 (it) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-04-03 | Hi Tech Internat S R L | Procedimento per la capitazione e l'abbattimento delle polveri volatili |
| AU2011212055B2 (en) | 2010-02-08 | 2017-10-12 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Reduced smoking textile care detergents |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US368682A (en) * | 1887-08-23 | Paul oeiollb | ||
| US771406A (en) * | 1904-07-01 | 1904-10-04 | Roger W Harris | Smoke-consumer and spark-arrester. |
| BE356410A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1928-03-14 | |||
| BE567987A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1957-05-24 | |||
| US3186943A (en) * | 1961-12-11 | 1965-06-01 | Safety Dev Corp | Foam method for atmosphere control |
| US3115158A (en) * | 1962-03-01 | 1963-12-24 | Sterling Prec Corp | Airfoam liquid proportioning system |
| US3266973A (en) * | 1963-07-25 | 1966-08-16 | Richard P Crowley | Method of preparing adsorbent filter paper containing crystalline zeolite particles, and paper thereof |
| US3306008A (en) * | 1964-08-10 | 1967-02-28 | Silverman Leslie | Continuous high expansion foam generator with controlled expansion rates |
| US3338984A (en) * | 1964-12-04 | 1967-08-29 | Diamond Alkali Co | Process for the production of acetylene |
| US3353335A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1967-11-21 | Edward A Caballcro | Exhaust gas treatment |
| AT281611B (de) * | 1968-04-29 | 1970-05-25 | Minimax Ag In Urach Und Henkel | Verbessertes, schaumerzeugendes Konzentrat für Feuerlöschzwecke |
| NL6907812A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-05-28 | 1969-12-02 | ||
| NL7100798A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-01-27 | 1971-07-29 | ||
| US3647001A (en) * | 1970-04-22 | 1972-03-07 | Factory Mutual Res Corp | Combating fire with ablative water |
| US3634233A (en) * | 1970-04-30 | 1972-01-11 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Self-indicating foam concentrate comprising sulfate or sulfonate foaming agent and ph indicator |
| US3667191A (en) * | 1970-11-24 | 1972-06-06 | Saleen Dev Corp | Removal of particulate matter from gaseous wastes by wet collectors |
| US3712041A (en) * | 1971-01-29 | 1973-01-23 | Y Sailers | Apparatus for smoke control |
| US3760567A (en) * | 1971-08-13 | 1973-09-25 | W Stalker | Smoke and air cleaner assembly |
| US3733788A (en) * | 1972-05-10 | 1973-05-22 | W Crowley | Apparatus for removing particulate and gaseous pollutants from stack smoke |
-
1972
- 1972-07-24 JP JP47073470A patent/JPS4932494A/ja active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-07-04 AU AU57684/73A patent/AU466747B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-11 GB GB3297673A patent/GB1409848A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-17 US US380086A patent/US3888641A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-07-24 NL NL737310284A patent/NL153089B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-07-24 DE DE19732337553 patent/DE2337553A1/de active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3015220A1 (de) * | 1980-04-19 | 1981-10-22 | Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 8050 Freising | Verfahren zur beseitigung geruchsaktiver substanzen aus der abluft |
| DE4244513A1 (de) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-07-07 | H D N Technik Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Räucherabgas |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL153089B (nl) | 1977-05-16 |
| AU5768473A (en) | 1975-01-09 |
| AU466747B2 (en) | 1975-11-06 |
| NL7310284A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-01-28 |
| US3888641A (en) | 1975-06-10 |
| JPS4932494A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-25 |
| GB1409848A (en) | 1975-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHW | Rejection |