DE1745068A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aschefrei verbrennenden Schmieroelzusatzes - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aschefrei verbrennenden SchmieroelzusatzesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1745068A1 DE1745068A1 DE19671745068 DE1745068A DE1745068A1 DE 1745068 A1 DE1745068 A1 DE 1745068A1 DE 19671745068 DE19671745068 DE 19671745068 DE 1745068 A DE1745068 A DE 1745068A DE 1745068 A1 DE1745068 A1 DE 1745068A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- succinic acid
- ash
- component
- reaction product
- lubricating oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- -1 succinic acid compound Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/36—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/40—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones
- C07D207/404—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. succinimide
- C07D207/408—Radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/412—Acyclic radicals containing more than six carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/044—Polyamides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/045—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/015—Dispersions of solid lubricants
- C10N2050/02—Dispersions of solid lubricants dissolved or suspended in a carrier which subsequently evaporates to leave a lubricant coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US532088A US3369021A (en) | 1966-03-07 | 1966-03-07 | Preparation of lubricant additives with reduced odor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1745068A1 true DE1745068A1 (de) | 1972-01-05 |
Family
ID=24120335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671745068 Pending DE1745068A1 (de) | 1966-03-07 | 1967-03-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aschefrei verbrennenden Schmieroelzusatzes |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3369021A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE695108A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1745068A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES337711A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1516433A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1117396A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL6703479A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2402258C3 (de) * | 1973-04-14 | 1980-01-03 | Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Verwendung von Kondensationsprodukten zum Behändem von Textilmaterialien |
| IT1054641B (it) * | 1974-08-05 | 1981-11-30 | Mobil Oil Corp | Prodotti di reazione costituiti da aminoalcoli e composizioni che li contengono |
| US4247404A (en) * | 1979-01-09 | 1981-01-27 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Glyoxal-polyamine-polybutenyl succinic anhydride reaction products, process for their preparation and lubricants and fuels containing same |
| GB8911732D0 (en) | 1989-05-22 | 1989-07-05 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Lubricant compositions |
| US5650536A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1997-07-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Continuous process for production of functionalized olefins |
| IL107810A0 (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-02-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Functionalized polymers and processes for the preparation thereof |
| US5643859A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1997-07-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Derivatives of polyamines with one primary amine and secondary of tertiary amines |
| US5646332A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1997-07-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Batch Koch carbonylation process |
| US5767046A (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1998-06-16 | Exxon Chemical Company | Functionalized additives useful in two-cycle engines |
| US7947636B2 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2011-05-24 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Power transmission fluids |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2877179A (en) * | 1956-03-26 | 1959-03-10 | Cities Service Res & Dev Co | Composition for and method of inhibiting corrosion of metals |
| DE1248643B (de) * | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen |
| US3458530A (en) * | 1962-11-21 | 1969-07-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Multi-purpose polyalkenyl succinic acid derivative |
| US3312619A (en) * | 1963-10-14 | 1967-04-04 | Monsanto Co | 2-substituted imidazolidines and their lubricant compositions |
| US3280034A (en) * | 1963-07-22 | 1966-10-18 | Monsanto Co | Alkenylsuccinimido alkyl-substituted imidazolidines and related materials |
-
1966
- 1966-03-07 US US532088A patent/US3369021A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-03-03 NL NL6703479A patent/NL6703479A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-06 FR FR97527A patent/FR1516433A/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-03-06 DE DE19671745068 patent/DE1745068A1/de active Pending
- 1967-03-06 GB GB10460/67A patent/GB1117396A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-07 ES ES337711A patent/ES337711A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-03-07 BE BE695108D patent/BE695108A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3369021A (en) | 1968-02-13 |
| NL6703479A (enExample) | 1967-09-08 |
| BE695108A (enExample) | 1967-09-07 |
| GB1117396A (en) | 1968-06-19 |
| FR1516433A (fr) | 1968-03-08 |
| ES337711A1 (es) | 1968-03-01 |
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