DE1289405B - Verfahren zur Papierleimung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur PapierleimungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1289405B DE1289405B DEN21973A DEN0021973A DE1289405B DE 1289405 B DE1289405 B DE 1289405B DE N21973 A DEN21973 A DE N21973A DE N0021973 A DEN0021973 A DE N0021973A DE 1289405 B DE1289405 B DE 1289405B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- cationic
- iodba
- starch
- sizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- GXGJIOMUZAGVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chamazulene Chemical group CCC1=CC=C(C)C2=CC=C(C)C2=C1 GXGJIOMUZAGVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003972 cyclic carboxylic anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 64
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 30
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 16
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- -1 fluorocarbons Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- FLISWPFVWWWNNP-BQYQJAHWSA-N dihydro-3-(1-octenyl)-2,5-furandione Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C1CC(=O)OC1=O FLISWPFVWWWNNP-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- GPFVWKXABQQNEM-BMRADRMJSA-N 3-[(e)-16-methylheptadec-1-enyl]oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C1CC(=O)OC1=O GPFVWKXABQQNEM-BMRADRMJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RSPWVGZWUBNLQU-FOCLMDBBSA-N 3-[(e)-hexadec-1-enyl]oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C1CC(=O)OC1=O RSPWVGZWUBNLQU-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodecyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1CC(=O)OC1=O YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- WVRNUXJQQFPNMN-VAWYXSNFSA-N 3-[(e)-dodec-1-enyl]oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C1CC(=O)OC1=O WVRNUXJQQFPNMN-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005066 dodecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical class O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GJHGOLHDIKHKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxooxolan-3-yl) octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(=O)OC1=O GJHGOLHDIKHKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFXDIOXQABHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,4-tris(2-methylprop-1-enyl)oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C=C(C)C)C=C(C)C IGFXDIOXQABHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWERUIGPWOVNGG-MDZDMXLPSA-N 3-[(e)-dec-1-enyl]oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\C1CC(=O)OC1=O UWERUIGPWOVNGG-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRTHTGXVPREVHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-heptyloxane-2,6-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCC1CCC(=O)OC1=O FRTHTGXVPREVHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQUIQAGZLBOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-non-1-enyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=CC1CC(=O)OC1=O FGQUIQAGZLBOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRVMENAPLKSAPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylmethoxyoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)CC1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JRVMENAPLKSAPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000270730 Alligator mississippiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical group [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AAHZZGHPCKJNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexadecenylsuccinicacid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O AAHZZGHPCKJNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- RKZXQQPEDGMHBJ-LIGJGSPWSA-N [(2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentakis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy]hexyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC RKZXQQPEDGMHBJ-LIGJGSPWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diketene Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)O1 WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MPVXINJRXRIDDB-VCDGYCQFSA-N dodecanoic acid;(2r,3r,4r,5s)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O MPVXINJRXRIDDB-VCDGYCQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013055 pulp slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/14—Carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/15—Polycarboxylic acids, e.g. maleic acid
- D21H17/16—Addition products thereof with hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US136741A US3102064A (en) | 1961-09-08 | 1961-09-08 | Novel paper sizing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1289405B true DE1289405B (de) | 1969-02-13 |
Family
ID=22474163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN21973A Pending DE1289405B (de) | 1961-09-08 | 1962-08-17 | Verfahren zur Papierleimung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3102064A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1289405B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB957136A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (2) | NL282997A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3404086A1 (de) * | 1983-02-07 | 1984-08-09 | Arakawa Kagaku Kogyo K.K., Osaka | Leimzusammensetzung fuer die papierherstellung |
| AT396131B (de) * | 1988-06-22 | 1993-06-25 | Grace W R & Co | Papierleim, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seiner verwendung |
Families Citing this family (77)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3139373A (en) * | 1962-06-08 | 1964-06-30 | Allied Chem | Process for the internal sizing of paper with a salt of a substituted succinic acid |
| US4040900A (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1977-08-09 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Method of sizing paper |
| USRE29960E (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1979-04-10 | National Starch And Chemical Corp. | Method of sizing paper |
| US4210685A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1980-07-01 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Polyester-starch sized paper, sizing composition, and process therefor |
| US4364795A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1982-12-21 | National Gypsum Company | Gypsum wallboard and method for producing same |
| US4311767A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1982-01-19 | National Gypsum Company | Gypsum wallboard and method for producing same |
| US4372814A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1983-02-08 | United States Gypsum Company | Paper having mineral filler for use in the production of gypsum wallboard |
| US4853085A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1989-08-01 | United States Gypsum Company | Neutral sized paper for use in the production of gypsum wallboard |
| JPS5836297A (ja) * | 1981-08-22 | 1983-03-03 | 日本石油化学株式会社 | 紙サイズ剤 |
| ATE23379T1 (de) * | 1981-09-15 | 1986-11-15 | Hercules Inc | Waessrige leimungszusammensetzung. |
| US4529447A (en) * | 1982-06-11 | 1985-07-16 | Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Sizing composition |
| JPS58220789A (ja) * | 1982-06-18 | 1983-12-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 感圧記録シ−ト |
| IL69397A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1987-12-20 | Chevron Res | Alkenyl succinic anhydride composition and methods of sizing paper and treating cellulosic fabrics |
| US4431826A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-02-14 | Chevron Research Company | Process for the preparation of alkenyl succinic anhydride |
| JPS59144696A (ja) * | 1983-02-07 | 1984-08-18 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | 紙サイズ剤 |
| US4545855A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1985-10-08 | Chevron Research Company | Substituted succinic anhydride/emulsifier composition |
| US4810301A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1989-03-07 | Seiko Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Composition for sizing agent and process for using the same composition |
| US4545856A (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-10-08 | Chevron Research Company | Stable substituted succinic anhydride/ether-ester emulsifier composition and methods for its use |
| US4657946A (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1987-04-14 | Nalco Chemical Company | Paper sizing method and emulsion |
| JPS61234927A (ja) * | 1984-09-25 | 1986-10-20 | Seiko Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | 置換コハク酸無水物の水性分散液及びその製造方法 |
| US4606773A (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-08-19 | Nalco Chemical Company | Emulsification of alkenyl succinic anhydride sizing agents |
| US4747910A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1988-05-31 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Storage stable paper size composition containing ethoxylated lanolin |
| US4711671A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-12-08 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Storage stable paper size composition containing ethoxylated lanolin |
| US4832792A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1989-05-23 | Mazzarella Emil D | Storage stable paper size composition containing ethoxylated castor oil |
| EP0218110B1 (en) | 1985-10-03 | 1989-01-18 | National Starch and Chemical Corporation | Storage stable paper size composition containing ethoxylated lanolin |
| US4728366A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1988-03-01 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Storage stable paper size composition containing ethoxylated castor oil |
| US4721655A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1988-01-26 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Paper size compositions |
| US4687519A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-08-18 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Paper size compositions |
| JPS6328999A (ja) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-02-06 | 星光化学工業株式会社 | 製紙方法 |
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| CN106917324B (zh) | 2015-12-25 | 2019-11-08 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | 一种造纸施胶方法及其制备的纸张 |
| CN106928400B (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2020-09-08 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | 一种两性聚合物及包含其的烯基琥珀酸酐乳液 |
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| DE528772C (de) * | 1929-06-08 | 1931-07-03 | Alexander Nathansohn Dr | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserdichtem Papier o. dgl. |
| US2680751A (en) * | 1951-09-25 | 1954-06-08 | Du Pont | Preparation of cyclic anhydrides of aromatic dicarboxylic acids |
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| US3016325A (en) * | 1955-11-01 | 1962-01-09 | Electro Chem Fiber Seal Corp | Process of combining water-insoluble additament with organic fibrous material |
| US3022321A (en) * | 1957-12-12 | 1962-02-20 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Preparation of adducts of maleic anhydride and dienes derived from the addition of formals, acetals and acylals to olefins |
-
0
- NL NL129371D patent/NL129371C/xx active
- NL NL282997D patent/NL282997A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-09-08 US US136741A patent/US3102064A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-08-10 GB GB30853/62A patent/GB957136A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-08-17 DE DEN21973A patent/DE1289405B/de active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3404086A1 (de) * | 1983-02-07 | 1984-08-09 | Arakawa Kagaku Kogyo K.K., Osaka | Leimzusammensetzung fuer die papierherstellung |
| AT396131B (de) * | 1988-06-22 | 1993-06-25 | Grace W R & Co | Papierleim, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seiner verwendung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL282997A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| NL129371C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| US3102064A (en) | 1963-08-27 |
| GB957136A (en) | 1964-05-06 |
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