DE1280626B - Zusammengesetzte Loesungsmittel zur Reinigung elektrischer oder mechanischer Vorrichtungen - Google Patents
Zusammengesetzte Loesungsmittel zur Reinigung elektrischer oder mechanischer VorrichtungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1280626B DE1280626B DE1963D0041488 DED0041488A DE1280626B DE 1280626 B DE1280626 B DE 1280626B DE 1963D0041488 DE1963D0041488 DE 1963D0041488 DE D0041488 A DED0041488 A DE D0041488A DE 1280626 B DE1280626 B DE 1280626B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- solvents
- cleaning
- mechanical devices
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 12
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 9
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DQCMWCVJSOFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl DQCMWCVJSOFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- -1 B. perchlorethylene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003929 Transaminases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000340 Transaminases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [N].NC(N)=O PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
- C11D7/5018—Halogenated solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
- C23G5/028—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons
- C23G5/02806—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons containing only chlorine as halogen atom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26029963A | 1963-02-21 | 1963-02-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1280626B true DE1280626B (de) | 1968-10-17 |
Family
ID=22988607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1963D0041488 Pending DE1280626B (de) | 1963-02-21 | 1963-05-04 | Zusammengesetzte Loesungsmittel zur Reinigung elektrischer oder mechanischer Vorrichtungen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE631514A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1280626B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB970690A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2116438A (en) * | 1935-05-22 | 1938-05-03 | Du Pont | Degreasing solvent |
| CA383239A (en) * | 1939-08-08 | Andrew Levine Arthur | Metal object degreasing process and solvent | |
| DE1053496B (de) * | 1954-08-09 | 1959-03-26 | Diamond Alkali Co | Stabilisierung der Chlorierungsprodukte niedriger aliphatischer Kohlenwasserstoffe |
| GB832055A (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1960-04-06 | Dow Chemical Co | Stabilized degreasing solvent |
| DE1090914B (de) * | 1957-11-25 | 1960-10-13 | Dow Chemical Co | Mittel zur Entfettung von Metallen |
-
0
- BE BE631514D patent/BE631514A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-04-03 GB GB1315563A patent/GB970690A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-05-04 DE DE1963D0041488 patent/DE1280626B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA383239A (en) * | 1939-08-08 | Andrew Levine Arthur | Metal object degreasing process and solvent | |
| US2116438A (en) * | 1935-05-22 | 1938-05-03 | Du Pont | Degreasing solvent |
| DE1053496B (de) * | 1954-08-09 | 1959-03-26 | Diamond Alkali Co | Stabilisierung der Chlorierungsprodukte niedriger aliphatischer Kohlenwasserstoffe |
| GB832055A (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1960-04-06 | Dow Chemical Co | Stabilized degreasing solvent |
| DE1090914B (de) * | 1957-11-25 | 1960-10-13 | Dow Chemical Co | Mittel zur Entfettung von Metallen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB970690A (en) | 1964-09-23 |
| BE631514A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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