DE1242868B - Verfahren zum Polymerisieren von Lactamen der omega-Aminocarbonsaeuren - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Polymerisieren von Lactamen der omega-AminocarbonsaeurenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1242868B DE1242868B DE1963J0024036 DEJ0024036A DE1242868B DE 1242868 B DE1242868 B DE 1242868B DE 1963J0024036 DE1963J0024036 DE 1963J0024036 DE J0024036 A DEJ0024036 A DE J0024036A DE 1242868 B DE1242868 B DE 1242868B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ester
- lactams
- acylaminocarboxylic acid
- omega
- aminocarboxylic acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 glycol ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical group C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WDSCBUNMANHPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N acexamic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCCCCC(O)=O WDSCBUNMANHPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N (3s)-n-[(3s,5s,6r)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5-(2,3,6-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-yl]-2-oxospiro[1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3,6'-5,7-dihydrocyclopenta[b]pyridine]-3'-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@H](N(C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=3C=C4C[C@]5(CC4=NC=3)C3=CC=CN=C3NC5=O)C2)CC(F)(F)F)C)=C(F)C=CC(F)=C1F QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVGZXCCKUMXEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-aminoazepan-2-one Chemical compound NC1CCCCC(=O)N1 JVGZXCCKUMXEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010624 Medicago sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CJYXCQLOZNIMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azocan-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCN1 CJYXCQLOZNIMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002901 organomagnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
- C08G69/18—Anionic polymerisation
- C08G69/20—Anionic polymerisation characterised by the catalysts used
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH835662A CH417959A (de) | 1962-07-11 | 1962-07-11 | Verfahren zur Polymerisation höhergliedriger Lactame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1242868B true DE1242868B (de) | 1967-06-22 |
Family
ID=4339068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1963J0024036 Pending DE1242868B (de) | 1962-07-11 | 1963-07-10 | Verfahren zum Polymerisieren von Lactamen der omega-Aminocarbonsaeuren |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT241821B (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE634816A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH417959A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1242868B (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK102987C (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES287858A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1045884A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL295202A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8401843A (nl) * | 1984-06-09 | 1986-01-02 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van een polyamide. |
-
0
- NL NL295202D patent/NL295202A/xx unknown
- BE BE634816D patent/BE634816A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-07-11 CH CH835662A patent/CH417959A/de unknown
-
1963
- 1963-05-09 ES ES287858A patent/ES287858A1/es not_active Expired
- 1963-07-10 GB GB2734963A patent/GB1045884A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-07-10 DK DK326963A patent/DK102987C/da active
- 1963-07-10 DE DE1963J0024036 patent/DE1242868B/de active Pending
- 1963-07-11 AT AT555763A patent/AT241821B/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1045884A (en) | 1966-10-19 |
| DK102987C (da) | 1965-11-01 |
| AT241821B (de) | 1965-08-10 |
| ES287858A1 (es) | 1963-11-01 |
| NL295202A (en:Method) | |
| CH417959A (de) | 1966-07-31 |
| BE634816A (en:Method) |
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