DE1237128B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden, welche die Atomgruppierung ? enthalten - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden, welche die Atomgruppierung ? enthaltenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1237128B DE1237128B DEU6797A DEU0006797A DE1237128B DE 1237128 B DE1237128 B DE 1237128B DE U6797 A DEU6797 A DE U6797A DE U0006797 A DEU0006797 A DE U0006797A DE 1237128 B DE1237128 B DE 1237128B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- aminocarboxamides
- ecm
- preparation
- ketone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical class NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C=O AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 anions selenide Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002527 isonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYZMOVWWVXBHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl isocyanide Chemical compound [C-]#[N+]C1CCCCC1 XYZMOVWWVXBHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- MJZUMMKYWBNKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isocyanopropane Chemical compound CC(C)[N+]#[C-] MJZUMMKYWBNKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFCHFHIRKBAQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hexanone Chemical compound CCCC(=O)CC PFCHFHIRKBAQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-heptanone Chemical compound CCCC(=O)CCC HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical class NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- QCCDLTOVEPVEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QCCDLTOVEPVEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- IXHNFOOSLAWRBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,4-dichlorophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 IXHNFOOSLAWRBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POCJOGNVFHPZNS-ZJUUUORDSA-N (6S,7R)-2-azaspiro[5.5]undecan-7-ol Chemical class O[C@@H]1CCCC[C@]11CNCCC1 POCJOGNVFHPZNS-ZJUUUORDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFKBXYGUSOXJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenyl-2-propanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YFKBXYGUSOXJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZSDWSACAGBYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)-3-phenylprop-2-enal Chemical compound CN(C)C(C=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WZSDWSACAGBYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSDSSGBPEUDDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-formylpyridine Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=N1 CSDSSGBPEUDDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNJLFZHMJDSJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isocyano-1,3-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1[N+]#[C-] DNJLFZHMJDSJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLUWOWRTHNNBBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylthiopropanal Chemical compound CSCCC=O CLUWOWRTHNNBBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCJCDNUXDWFVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutanal Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCC=O SCJCDNUXDWFVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCSMJKASWLYICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic aldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCC=O PCSMJKASWLYICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003939 benzylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobenzothiazole Natural products C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEWFKXVSWQSSAT-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyclopenta-1,3-diene;cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ylidenemethanolate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.[O-]C=C1C=CC=C1 HEWFKXVSWQSSAT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSACPWSIIRFHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylphenyl isocyanide Natural products CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C#N QSACPWSIIRFHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOJQZPVUNUQTDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrastinine Chemical compound C1=C2C(O)N(C)CCC2=CC2=C1OCO2 YOJQZPVUNUQTDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000006747 infectious mononucleosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- RIWNFZUWWRVGEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanomethylbenzene Chemical compound [C-]#[N+]CC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWNFZUWWRVGEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound COC(O)=O CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVOYZOQVDYHUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-trimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCN(C)C HVOYZOQVDYHUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDKQJOKKKZNQDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCNC MDKQJOKKKZNQDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOORGPJEETYENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-2-(2-methoxy-4-propylphenoxy)acetamide Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(OCC(=O)N(CC)CC)C(OC)=C1 BOORGPJEETYENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSBLVBBRXSCOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl isocyanide Chemical compound CCCC[N+]#[C-] FSBLVBBRXSCOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEGJNMCIMOLEDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyloctan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNC SEGJNMCIMOLEDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSGCRAOTEDLMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-5-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CCCC WSGCRAOTEDLMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VPQBLCVGUWPDHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium selenide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Se-2] VPQBLCVGUWPDHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAGLEPBREOXSAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl isocyanide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[N+]#[C-] FAGLEPBREOXSAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D203/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing three-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D203/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing three-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/02—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/30—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C237/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C335/00—Thioureas, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C335/04—Derivatives of thiourea
- C07C335/06—Derivatives of thiourea having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C335/08—Derivatives of thiourea having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/60—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/86—Hydrazides; Thio or imino analogues thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D223/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D223/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D223/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D223/08—Oxygen atoms
- C07D223/10—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D229/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of less than five members having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/66—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/88—Nitrogen atoms, e.g. allantoin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D243/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D243/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4
- C07D243/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D243/12—1,5-Benzodiazepines; Hydrogenated 1,5-benzodiazepines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D243/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D243/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4
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Description
SUNDESKEPUBLIK DEUTSCHLAND
Int. CL:
C 07 c
DEUTSCHES
PATENTAMT
AUSLEGESCHRIFT
Deutsche Kl.: 12 q-6/01
Nummer: 1237 128
Aktenzeichen: U 6797 IV b/12 q
Anmeldetag: 8. Januar 1960
Auslegetag: 23. März 1967
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsäureamiden, welche die Atomgruppierung
N—C—C—N
enthalten.
Gegenstand des Hauptpatentes 1 103 337 ist die Herstellung von Aminocarbonsäureamiden und deren
Abkömmlingen durch Reaktion eines Aldehydes oder eines Ketons mit einem Amin bzw. der hieraus
entstehenden Schiffschen Base oder dem entsprechenden Enamin mit einem Isonitril in Gegenwart von
Wasser, Aziden, Essigsäure oder einem Amin. Vorzugsweise kann dabei in Gegenwart einer als Katalysator
wirkenden Säure, z. B. Salzsäure, gearbeitet werden.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß sich Aminocarbonsäureamide besonderer Art auch durch die Umsetzung
von Aldehyden oder Ketonen und Ammoniak mit Isonitrilen in Gegenwart anderer Säureionen
herstellen lassen, indem man erfindungsgemäß als Säureanionen Selenid-, Nitrat- oder ein aliphatisches
Polycarbonsäureanion oder eine Lösung von Kohlendioxyd in Methanol verwendet.
Die für das Verfahren nach der Erfindung notwendigen Isonitrile sind in jüngster Zeit leicht zugänglich
geworden (s. I. U g i und R. M e y r, Angew. Chem., 70 [1958], S. 702). Für das Verfahren nach der
Erfindung kommen aliphatische, aromatische, araliphatische oder heterozyklische Isonitrile in Betracht.
Beispiele geeigneter Isonitrile sind Isopropyl-isocyanid, n-Butyl-isocyanid, tert.-Butyl-isocyanid, Cyclohexylisoeyanid,
Benzyl-isocyanid, Pyridyl-isocyanid und 2,6-Dimethylphenyl-isocyanid.
Das für die Reaktion erforderliche Imoniumion kann auf verschiedene Weise bereitgestellt werden.
Es können Verbindungen eingesetzt werden, in denen das Imoniumion bereits vorliegt, beispielsweise ViIsmeier-Addukte
(vgl. zum Beispiel C. Jutz, Chem. Ben, 91 [1958], S. 850) oder Hydrastininchlorid. Eine
andere Quelle für das Imoniumion stellt die Addition eines Protons an Schiffsche Basen oder Enamine dar.
Schiffsche Basen und Enamine sind Kondensationsprodukte von Aminen mit Ketonen oder Aldehyden,
ebenso wie Dien-amine und N-Acetale, welche ebenfalls
durch Säureeinwirkung Imoniumionen zu bilden vermögen. Derartige Kondensationsprodukte von Carbonylverbindungen
und Aminen brauchen nicht unbedingt vorgebildet vorzuliegen, sondern sie können vielfach auch zweckmäßig während der Reaktion erst
selbst gebildet werden, indem man die Ausgangs-Verfahren zur Herstellung
von Aminocarbonsäureamiden, welche die
Atomgruppierung N-C-C-N enthalten
Zusatz zum Patent: 1103 337
Anmelder:
Aktiebolaget Astra,
Apotekarnes Kemiska Fabriker,
Södertälje (Schweden)
Aktiebolaget Astra,
Apotekarnes Kemiska Fabriker,
Södertälje (Schweden)
Vertreter:
Dr. H.-H. Willrath, Patentanwalt,
Wiesbaden, Hildastr. 18
Als Erfinder benannt:
Dr. Ivar Ugi,
Cornelius Steinbrückner, München
materialien für diese Kondensationsprodukte, wie Aldehyde und Amine, direkt in die Reaktion einsetzt.
Als Aldehyd oder Keton kommen beispielsweise in
Frage: Formaldehyd, Acetaldehyd, Propionaldehyd, n-Butyraldehyd, Isobutyraldehyd, Benzaldehyd, Ferrocenaldehyd,
Pyridinaldehyd, Benzothiazolaldehyd, Succindialdehyd, l-Azulen-l'-propen-l-al, Propinal
und die daraus durch Addition von Aminen erhaltenen ß-Aminoacroleine, ferner Dimethylaminozimtaldehyd,
(β-Methylmercapto-propionaldehyd, Trifluorbutyraldehyd,
ß-Dimethylaminopivalinaldehyd, Methyläthylketon,
Aceton, Diäthylketon, Methylpropylketon, Äthylpropylketon, Dipropylketon, Dibutylketon, Benzylmethylketon,
Dibenzylketon und Cyclohexanon.
Als Aminkomponenten der Imoniumionen können eingesetzt werden: Ammoniak oder primäre oder
sekundäre Mono- oder Diamine sowie deren Salze wie Methylamin, Dimethylamin, Äthylamin, Diäthylamin,
Diäthanolamin, Propylamin, Dipropylamin, y-Chlorpropylamin, Butylamin, Methyloctylamin, Dibutylamin,
Octamethylendiamin, N,N'-Dimethylhexamethylendiamin, Trimethyläthylendiamin, Piperidin,
Morpholin, Cyclohexylamin, Benzylamin, substituierte Benzylamine, z. B. 3,4-Dichlorbenzylamin,
709 520/413
Phenyläthylamin, Anilin, substituierte Aniline, Hydrazin und dessen Alkyl-, Aryl- und Acylderivate,
Hydroxylamin und dessen Monoalkyl- und Monoarylderivate.
Allgemein verläuft die Reaktion nach der Erfindung wie folgt:
©
©
^N--C < + :C = N —R + B3
/ Imoniumion Isonitril Nucleophiler
Partner
\ I I
^f > ^N-C-C=N-R
' Primäraddukt
Das Primäraddukt stabilisiert sich in einer durch seine Konstitution gegebenen Sekundärreaktion zum
isolierbaren Endprodukt. Welcher Art die Sekundärreaktion sein kann, mögen die nachstehenden Beispiele
erläutern:
Spielt z. B. Selenwasserstoff die Rolle des nucleophilen
Partners, so führt bereits eine Protonenverschiebung zu einem stabilen Endprodukt
SeH
:n—c—c;
R'
Se
:n — c — c — n;
Andere Sekundärreaktionen laufen auch ab im Falle von Kohlensäurederivaten. Sind in den vorstehend
besprochenen gemischten Anhydriden keine acylierbaren Gruppen vorhanden, weil z. B. von
sekundärem Amin ausgegangen wurde, so erfolgt die Stabilisierung des reaktiven Systems dadurch, daß die
Acylgruppe in anderer Weise intermolekular übertragen wird.
Bei Durchführung der Reaktion setzt man die ίο notwendigen Komponenten in beliebiger Reihenfolge
zu. Vorzugsweise führt man die Reaktion in geeigneten Lösungsmitteln aus, wie z. B. in Methanol,
Benzol, Tetrahydrofuran, Aceton, Chloroform oder Wasser. Die Reaktion erfolgt ganz glatt bei Mischung
der Ausgangsmaterialien bei Zimmertemperatur, und es ist in gewissen Fällen erforderlich, Eiskühlung anzuwenden,
um die Reaktion zu mäßigen.
Die Erfindung wird durch folgende Beispiele erläutert:
Λ-Piperidino-selenoisovaleriansäure-cyclohexylamid
Zu 5,0 g Natriumselenid und 3,0 ecm Cyclohexylisocyanid
wird unter Rühren eine Lösung von 3,4 g Piperidin, 3,2 ecm konzentrierte Salzsäure und 2,16 g
Isobutyraldehyd in 40 ecm Methanol und 20 ecm Wasser zugetropft. Nach 20stündigem Rühren wird
von einem geringen Niederschlag abfiltriert und die Lösung eingeengt. Der Rückstand wird mit Petroläther
ausgezogen. Der Extrakt wird eingeengt. Es werden 3,2 g farblose Kristalle vom Schmelzpunkt
154 bis 157° C (Zersetzung) erhalten.
Beispiel 2
N", N*'-Adipinyl-bis-(a-methylamino-isovaleriansäure-isopropylamid)
N", N*'-Adipinyl-bis-(a-methylamino-isovaleriansäure-isopropylamid)
CH3 — N — CO — (CH2)4 — CO
N — CH.
CH — CO — NH — CH(CHg)2 CH — CONH — CH(CH3).,
CH(CH3)* CH — (CH3)2
5 g einer wäßrigen 35°/oigen Methylaminlösung,
4,32 g Isobutyraldehyd und 4,38 g Adipinsäure werden in 5 ecm Wasser und 40 ecm Methanol eingetragen.
Unter Rühren und Eiskühlung werden 1,72 g Isopropyl-isocyanid zugetropft. Nach 2wöchigem Stehen
bei Raumtemperatur unter gelegentlichem Umschütteln wird das Lösungsmittel abgezogen. Das entstandene
Säureamid wird aus Methanol umkristallisiert. Die Ausbeute beträgt 5,8 g an hochschmelzendem
Produkt.
N-n-Butyl-N-carbomethoxy-a-amino-isovaleriansäure-N'-cyclohexylamid
3,65 g N-Butylamin werden in 50 ecm Methanol
gelöst. Die Lösung wird bis zur Sättigung mit festem Kohlendioxyd als Reaktionspartner versetzt. Als
Zwischenprodukt bildet sich Kohlensäuremonomethylester. Nun werden 3,0 ecm Cyclohexylisocyanid
und 2,84 g Isobutyraldehyd zugegeben. Nach 20 Stunden Stehen wird die Lösung im Vakuum
eingeengt. Es werden 7,6 g Rohprodukt erhalten. Durch Umkristallisation aus Petroläther werden
4,2 g farblose Kristalle vom Schmelzpunkt 66 bis 680C erhalten.
N-n-Butyl-N-nitro-Ä-amino-isovaleriansäure-N'-cyclohexylamid
2,19 g n-Butylamin, 2,44 ecm konzentrierte Salzsäure,
2,73 ecm Isobutyraldehyd, 11,8 g Calciumnitrat, 5 ecm Wasser und 25 ecm Methanol werden
zusammengegeben und bei Raumtemperatur 30 Stunden stehengelassen. Das Lösungsmittel wird im
Vakuum abgezogen und der Rückstand mit Benzol aufgenommen. Die benzolische Lösung wird mit
2n-Salzsäure ausgeschüttelt, getrocknet und eingeengt.
Es bleiben 3,3 g eines farblosen Öles zurück, das entsprechend seinem IR-Spektrum sowohl ein
Nitraminderivat als auch ein Carbonsäureamid ist.
Claims (1)
- 5 6Patentanspruch: eines Ketons und eines Amins bzw. der darausVerfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbon- entstehenden Schiffschen Base oder des ent-säureamiden, welche die Atomgruppierung sprechenden Enamins mit einem Isonitnl inGegenwart von Saureamonen nach Patent I I 5 1103 337, dadurch gekennzeichnet,N-C C N daß man als Säureanion ein Selenid-, Nitrat-I I oder ein aliphatisches Polycarbonsäureanion odereine Lösung von Kohlendioxyd in Methanol enthalten, durch Umsetzung eines Aldehyds oder verwendet.709 520/413 3.67 © Bundesdruckerei Berlin
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL132442D NL132442C (de) | 1959-01-22 | ||
| NL247576D NL247576A (de) | 1959-01-22 | ||
| DEU5930A DE1103337B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1959-01-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden und deren Abkoemmlingen |
| DEU6797A DE1237128B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden, welche die Atomgruppierung ? enthalten |
| AT997663A AT240374B (de) | 1960-01-08 | 1960-01-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von β-Lactamen |
| AT997763A AT240358B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1, 5-disubstituierten Tetrazolen |
| AT25860A AT240361B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von substituierten Aminocarbonsäureamiden |
| GB1717/60A GB942195A (en) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-18 | Method of preparing compounds containing the group |
| FR816180A FR1363104A (fr) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-20 | Procédé de fabrication de composés contenant le groupement nccn, composés ainsi obtenus et leurs applications |
| US3745A US3247200A (en) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-21 | Process for preparing amino-carboxylic acid amides |
| BE586853A BE586853A (fr) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-22 | Procédé de fabrication de composés cóntenant le groupement NCCN, composés ainsi obtenus et leurs applications. |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEU5930A DE1103337B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1959-01-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden und deren Abkoemmlingen |
| DEU6310A DE1141281B (de) | 1959-06-29 | 1959-06-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acylaminocarbonsaeureamiden |
| DEU6797A DE1237128B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden, welche die Atomgruppierung ? enthalten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1237128B true DE1237128B (de) | 1967-03-23 |
Family
ID=27213206
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEU5930A Pending DE1103337B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1959-01-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden und deren Abkoemmlingen |
| DEU6797A Pending DE1237128B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1960-01-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden, welche die Atomgruppierung ? enthalten |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEU5930A Pending DE1103337B (de) | 1959-01-22 | 1959-01-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminocarbonsaeureamiden und deren Abkoemmlingen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3247200A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT240361B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE586853A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE1103337B (de) |
| GB (1) | GB942195A (de) |
| NL (2) | NL247576A (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3549340A (en) * | 1967-12-19 | 1970-12-22 | Lubrizol Corp | Fuel compositions and additives |
| US3975443A (en) * | 1972-06-06 | 1976-08-17 | Allen & Hanburys Limited | 1-(3,4-dichlorobenzamidomethyl)-cyclohexyldimethylamine |
| US3979380A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1976-09-07 | American Home Products Corporation | Derivatives of imidazolidin-2-ones and -2-thiones |
| US4601839A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1986-07-22 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Stabilized polymers, novel stabilizers, and synthesis thereof |
| US4310429A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1982-01-12 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Stabilized polymers, novel stabilizers, and synthesis thereof |
| US4762872A (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1988-08-09 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Oligomeric light stabilizers with substituted piperidine ends |
| AU6144098A (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-09-08 | Bayer Corporation | Amide derivatives as selective neuropeptide y receptor antagonists |
| US6048900A (en) | 1998-02-13 | 2000-04-11 | Bayer Corporation | Amide derivatives and methods for using the same as selective neuropeptide Y receptor antagonists |
| CN116333313B (zh) * | 2023-03-15 | 2025-01-17 | 华南理工大学 | 一种聚酰胺基硫脲类化合物及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2602794A (en) * | 1952-07-08 | Process for preparation of x-amino-s | ||
| US2235638A (en) * | 1936-10-09 | 1941-03-18 | Merck & Co Inc | Process of preparing derivatives of pyrimidine |
-
0
- NL NL132442D patent/NL132442C/xx active
- NL NL247576D patent/NL247576A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-01-22 DE DEU5930A patent/DE1103337B/de active Pending
-
1960
- 1960-01-08 DE DEU6797A patent/DE1237128B/de active Pending
- 1960-01-14 AT AT25860A patent/AT240361B/de active
- 1960-01-18 GB GB1717/60A patent/GB942195A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-01-21 US US3745A patent/US3247200A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-01-22 BE BE586853A patent/BE586853A/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB942195A (en) | 1963-11-20 |
| NL247576A (de) | |
| DE1103337B (de) | 1961-03-30 |
| US3247200A (en) | 1966-04-19 |
| BE586853A (fr) | 1960-07-22 |
| AT240361B (de) | 1965-05-25 |
| NL132442C (de) |
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