DE1228360B - Verfahren zur Desodorierung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Desodorierung von KohlenwasserstoffgemischenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1228360B DE1228360B DES73711A DES0073711A DE1228360B DE 1228360 B DE1228360 B DE 1228360B DE S73711 A DES73711 A DE S73711A DE S0073711 A DES0073711 A DE S0073711A DE 1228360 B DE1228360 B DE 1228360B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- refining
- percent
- products
- deodorization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- QLOKJRIVRGCVIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methyl]piperazine Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1CN1CCNCC1 QLOKJRIVRGCVIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940059867 sulfur containing product ectoparasiticides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
- C10G67/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including oxidation as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE616852D BE616852A (en, 2012) | 1961-04-27 | ||
NL277643D NL277643A (en, 2012) | 1961-04-27 | ||
DES73711A DE1228360B (de) | 1961-04-27 | 1961-04-27 | Verfahren zur Desodorierung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen |
US151176A US3152070A (en) | 1961-04-27 | 1961-11-09 | Removal of odor by hydrogenation and oxidation |
GB15766/62A GB942860A (en) | 1961-04-27 | 1962-04-25 | Process for the production of odourless or weakly odorous hydrocarbon mixtures |
FR895549A FR1321169A (fr) | 1961-04-27 | 1962-04-25 | Procédé de production de mélanges d'hydrocarbures inodores ou à odeur faible |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES73711A DE1228360B (de) | 1961-04-27 | 1961-04-27 | Verfahren zur Desodorierung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1228360B true DE1228360B (de) | 1966-11-10 |
Family
ID=7504120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES73711A Pending DE1228360B (de) | 1961-04-27 | 1961-04-27 | Verfahren zur Desodorierung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3152070A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE616852A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE1228360B (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB942860A (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL277643A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3252893A (en) * | 1963-07-03 | 1966-05-24 | Sun Oil Co | Purification of mineral oils contaminated with catalyst particles |
US3380915A (en) * | 1965-09-29 | 1968-04-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for desulfurization with regenerable salts of weak acids |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2083253A (en) * | 1934-03-22 | 1937-06-08 | Budowski Issar | Method for refining hydrocarbons |
GB813331A (en) * | 1954-08-12 | 1959-05-13 | Du Pont | Improvements in molecular orientation of tetrafluoroethylene polymer films, fibres or filaments |
US2916445A (en) * | 1956-09-18 | 1959-12-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrotreating hydrocarbon solvents to improve odor and color |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2034197A (en) * | 1931-12-19 | 1936-03-17 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon oils |
US2755227A (en) * | 1954-03-22 | 1956-07-17 | Pure Oil Co | Removing corrosive sulfur from naphtha with anhydrous copper sulfate |
US2843528A (en) * | 1955-08-02 | 1958-07-15 | Pure Oil Co | Production of non-corrosive naphthas |
US2897142A (en) * | 1956-07-02 | 1959-07-28 | Pure Oil Co | Hydrodesulfurization of naphthas followed by treatment with either metallic copper or silver |
-
0
- BE BE616852D patent/BE616852A/xx unknown
- NL NL277643D patent/NL277643A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-04-27 DE DES73711A patent/DE1228360B/de active Pending
- 1961-11-09 US US151176A patent/US3152070A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-04-25 GB GB15766/62A patent/GB942860A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2083253A (en) * | 1934-03-22 | 1937-06-08 | Budowski Issar | Method for refining hydrocarbons |
GB813331A (en) * | 1954-08-12 | 1959-05-13 | Du Pont | Improvements in molecular orientation of tetrafluoroethylene polymer films, fibres or filaments |
US2916445A (en) * | 1956-09-18 | 1959-12-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrotreating hydrocarbon solvents to improve odor and color |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB942860A (en) | 1963-11-27 |
US3152070A (en) | 1964-10-06 |
NL277643A (en, 2012) | |
BE616852A (en, 2012) |
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