DE1176307B - Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulver-foermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel - Google Patents
Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulver-foermige Wasch-, Netz- und EmulgiermittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1176307B DE1176307B DEH45806A DEH0045806A DE1176307B DE 1176307 B DE1176307 B DE 1176307B DE H45806 A DEH45806 A DE H45806A DE H0045806 A DEH0045806 A DE H0045806A DE 1176307 B DE1176307 B DE 1176307B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- salts
- salt
- sulfofatty
- sulfo fatty
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 94
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 91
- -1 sulfo fatty acid ester salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005480 straight-chain fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 58
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 42
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 42
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical class C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical class [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical class [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical class CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical class [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000373 fatty alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16T—STEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
- F16T1/00—Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
- F16T1/12—Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by excess or release of pressure
- F16T1/14—Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by excess or release of pressure involving a piston, diaphragm, or bellows, e.g. displaceable under pressure of incoming condensate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/722—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0047—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
- C11D17/0065—Solid detergents containing builders
- C11D17/0073—Tablets
- C11D17/0086—Laundry tablets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (21)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE635444D BE635444A (en, 2012) | 1962-05-17 | ||
| BE632423D BE632423A (en, 2012) | 1962-05-17 | ||
| NL295720D NL295720A (en, 2012) | 1962-05-17 | ||
| NL292852D NL292852A (en, 2012) | 1962-05-17 | ||
| NL137429D NL137429C (en, 2012) | 1962-05-17 | ||
| DEH45806A DE1176307B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-05-17 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulver-foermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| DEH46801A DE1187758B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-08-31 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| DEH47287A DE1191509B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-10-31 | Waschmitteltabletten und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DEH48069A DE1211742B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-01-25 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| US278780A US3274117A (en) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-05-07 | Pourable and free-flowing detergent, wetting, and emulsifying compositions |
| GB19201/63A GB996677A (en) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-05-15 | Improvements in and relating to surface-active substances |
| AT399363A AT246884B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-05-16 | Schütt- und rieselfähige, vorzugsweise pulverförmige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| DK232663A DK107503C (da) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-05-16 | Drysbart eller risledygtigt, fortrinsvis pulverformigt vaske-, befugtnings- og emulgeringsmiddel. |
| CH624063A CH465113A (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-05-17 | Schütt- und rieselfähige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| FR935265A FR1367535A (fr) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-05-17 | Agents de lavage, mouillants et émulsifiants épandables et fluides, en particulierpulvérulents |
| GB27246/63A GB1041036A (en) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-07-10 | Improvements in and relating to polyglycol ethers |
| CH920663A CH433768A (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-07-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung nichtionischer oberflächenaktiver Polyäther |
| DK352163AA DK125170B (da) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-07-24 | Polyglycolethere til anvendelse som kapillaraktive stoffer. |
| FR942722A FR1366307A (fr) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-07-25 | éthers polyglycoliques solubles dans l'eau, leur procédé de préparation et leur application comme substances actives de lavage non ioniques dans les agents de mouillage, lavage, nettoyage et rinçage |
| US611486A US3380925A (en) | 1962-05-17 | 1966-10-17 | Polyglycol ethers suitable for detergent preparations |
| US614376A US3406208A (en) | 1962-05-17 | 1966-12-16 | Polyglycol ethers suitable for detergent preparations, and process for preparing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH45806A DE1176307B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-05-17 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulver-foermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| DE1962H0046462 DE1190927C2 (de) | 1962-07-25 | 1962-07-25 | Verfahren zur herstellung oberflaechenaktiver polyaether |
| DEH46801A DE1187758B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-08-31 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| DEH47287A DE1191509B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-10-31 | Waschmitteltabletten und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DEH48069A DE1211742B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-01-25 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1176307B true DE1176307B (de) | 1964-08-20 |
Family
ID=27512097
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH45806A Pending DE1176307B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-05-17 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulver-foermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| DEH46801A Pending DE1187758B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-08-31 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| DEH47287A Pending DE1191509B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-10-31 | Waschmitteltabletten und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DEH48069A Pending DE1211742B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-01-25 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH46801A Pending DE1187758B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-08-31 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
| DEH47287A Pending DE1191509B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1962-10-31 | Waschmitteltabletten und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DEH48069A Pending DE1211742B (de) | 1962-05-17 | 1963-01-25 | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz- und Emulgiermittel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3274117A (en, 2012) |
| BE (2) | BE632423A (en, 2012) |
| CH (2) | CH465113A (en, 2012) |
| DE (4) | DE1176307B (en, 2012) |
| DK (1) | DK125170B (en, 2012) |
| GB (2) | GB996677A (en, 2012) |
| NL (3) | NL292852A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3345301A (en) * | 1963-10-23 | 1967-10-03 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Pourable and free-flowing detergent, wetting, and emulsifying compositions |
| DE1281619B (de) * | 1963-11-13 | 1969-04-03 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Schuett- und rieselfaehige, insbesondere pulverfoermige Wasch-, Netz-und Emulgiermittel |
| US3433745A (en) * | 1965-04-12 | 1969-03-18 | Stepan Chemical Co | Dry cleaning detergent composition |
| CA809616A (en) * | 1969-10-10 | 1969-04-01 | E. Crotty Homer | Foam cleaning additives, compositions and methods |
| GB1380390A (en) * | 1970-12-16 | 1975-01-15 | Unilever Ltd | Detergent compositions |
| GB1368736A (en) * | 1970-09-09 | 1974-10-02 | Unilever Ltd | Detergent compositions |
| DE2056695C3 (de) * | 1970-11-18 | 1976-01-08 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der verarbeitungstechnischen Eigenschaften von Polyesterfäden und -fasern |
| US4101589A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1978-07-18 | Pilot Chemical Company | 1,3,4-Triols and derivatives thereof |
| US4079086A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1978-03-14 | Monsanto Company | Process for reacting alkyl epoxides with glycols |
| DE2948100A1 (de) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-06-11 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Detergenzzusammensetzung |
| JPS57180699A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-06 | Lion Corp | Granular detergent composition |
| JPS58117292A (ja) | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-12 | ライオン株式会社 | 硬表面用洗浄剤組成物 |
| DE3305430A1 (de) * | 1983-02-17 | 1984-08-23 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung von alkoholen und deren derivaten als viskositaetsregler fuer hochviskose technische tensid-konzentrate |
| DE3319782A1 (de) * | 1983-06-01 | 1984-12-06 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung der umsetzungsprodukte von ethylenoxid mit aliphatischen vicinalen diolen als emulgatoren fuer die emulsionspolymerisation |
| DE3603580A1 (de) * | 1986-02-06 | 1987-08-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Estersulfonathaltige tensid-konzentrate und ihre verwendung |
| US5321167A (en) * | 1989-07-17 | 1994-06-14 | Huls Aktiengesellschaft | Method of manufacturing nonionic surfactants low in alkylene oxides and low in 1,4-dioxane, using alkali metal alkoxides as catalysts |
| BR9106920A (pt) * | 1990-09-28 | 1993-08-17 | Procter & Gamble | Composicoes detergentes contendo tensoativos de amida de acido poliidroxi graxo e alquil ester sulfonato |
| US5587500A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1996-12-24 | The Chemithon Corporation | Sulfonation of fatty acid esters |
| DE4421270A1 (de) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-12-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Wäßrige Fettalkoholdispersionen |
| GB2318800A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-06 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition |
| GB9706083D0 (en) † | 1997-03-24 | 1997-05-14 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
| US5965508A (en) | 1997-10-21 | 1999-10-12 | Stepan Company | Soap bar compositions comprising alpha sulfonated fatty acid alkyl esters and long chain fatty acids |
| ES2269597T5 (es) † | 1997-10-22 | 2011-02-14 | Unilever N.V. | Composiciones detergentes en forma de pastilla. |
| FR2784392B1 (fr) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-11-17 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Tablettes de composition detergente ou anticalcaire et leur mise en oeuvre en lave-vaisselle ou lave-linge |
| DE19851442A1 (de) * | 1998-11-09 | 2000-05-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelformkörper mit feinteiligen Lösungsvermittlern |
| US20060241003A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2006-10-26 | Ospinal Carlos E | Soap bar compositions comprising alpha sulfonated alkyl ester and polyhydric alcohol and process for producing the same |
| US20050124515A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2005-06-09 | Ospinal Carlos E. | Soap bar compositions comprising alpha sulfonated fatty acid alkyl estersand polyhydridic alcohols and process for producing same |
| US20060258551A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2006-11-16 | Ospinal Carlos E | Soap bar compositions comprising alpha sulfonated alkyl ester and polyhydric alcohol and process for producing the same |
| CN103145973B (zh) * | 2013-01-28 | 2015-11-25 | 厦门巨晟机械工程有限公司 | 一种生产聚乙二醇单甲醚的方法 |
| US10822506B2 (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-11-03 | Michael Podstawa | Methods and formulations for paint deposit removal |
| JP7412455B2 (ja) | 2019-06-21 | 2024-01-12 | エコラボ ユーエスエー インコーポレイティド | 固体非イオン性界面活性剤組成物 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2742436A (en) * | 1956-04-17 | Preparation of non-dusting organic | ||
| DE1054636B (de) * | 1959-04-09 | Procter & Gamble | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Waschmitteln | |
| US1970578A (en) * | 1930-11-29 | 1934-08-21 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Assistants for the textile and related industries |
| US2195145A (en) * | 1938-09-12 | 1940-03-26 | Solvay Process Co | Production of sulphonation derivatives |
| US2460968A (en) * | 1943-09-28 | 1949-02-08 | Innovations Chimiques Sinnova | Method for the obtainment of aliphatic sulfonic acids and esters thereof |
| US2425845A (en) * | 1945-04-21 | 1947-08-19 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Mixtures of polyoxyalkylene diols and methods of making such mixtures |
| US2457139A (en) * | 1946-02-26 | 1948-12-28 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Esters of polyoxyalkylene diols |
| US2714761A (en) * | 1949-10-07 | 1955-08-09 | Gen Motors Corp | Assembling machine |
| US2934568A (en) * | 1950-02-06 | 1960-04-26 | Atlas Powder Co | Detergent reaction products of branched chain aliphatic alcohols and ethylene oxide |
| GB736991A (en) * | 1951-04-09 | 1955-09-21 | Oxirane Ltd | The manufacture of polyoxyalkylene glycols and their mono-ethers |
| GB757309A (en) * | 1952-04-25 | 1956-09-19 | Oxirane Ltd | The manufacture of polyoxyalkylene glycols and their mono-ethers |
| US2744874A (en) * | 1952-05-24 | 1956-05-08 | Monsanto Chemicals | Detergent compositions |
| US2674619A (en) * | 1953-10-19 | 1954-04-06 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Polyoxyalkylene compounds |
| GB796508A (en) * | 1954-09-01 | 1958-06-11 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | A process for the reaction of organic compounds containing hydroxyl groups with ethylene oxide |
| US2828345A (en) * | 1955-04-27 | 1958-03-25 | Dow Chemical Co | Hydroxypolyoxyethylene diethers of polyoxybutylene glycols |
| US2972583A (en) * | 1956-05-17 | 1961-02-21 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent cake and method of making same |
| US3036118A (en) * | 1957-09-11 | 1962-05-22 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Mixtures of novel conjugated polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene compounds |
| US3053903A (en) * | 1957-12-11 | 1962-09-11 | Shell Oil Co | Production of high molecular weight polyoxyalkylene compounds |
| US3030426A (en) * | 1957-12-23 | 1962-04-17 | Shell Oil Co | Low ash polyoxyalkylene compounds and their preparation |
| US3119848A (en) * | 1962-01-11 | 1964-01-28 | Arthur N Wrigley | Oxyethylated diols, nitriles and soaps |
-
0
- NL NL295720D patent/NL295720A/xx unknown
- NL NL137429D patent/NL137429C/xx active
- BE BE635444D patent/BE635444A/xx unknown
- BE BE632423D patent/BE632423A/xx unknown
- NL NL292852D patent/NL292852A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-05-17 DE DEH45806A patent/DE1176307B/de active Pending
- 1962-08-31 DE DEH46801A patent/DE1187758B/de active Pending
- 1962-10-31 DE DEH47287A patent/DE1191509B/de active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-01-25 DE DEH48069A patent/DE1211742B/de active Pending
- 1963-05-07 US US278780A patent/US3274117A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-05-15 GB GB19201/63A patent/GB996677A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-05-17 CH CH624063A patent/CH465113A/de unknown
- 1963-07-10 GB GB27246/63A patent/GB1041036A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-07-24 CH CH920663A patent/CH433768A/de unknown
- 1963-07-24 DK DK352163AA patent/DK125170B/da unknown
-
1966
- 1966-12-16 US US614376A patent/US3406208A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL137429C (en, 2012) | |
| BE632423A (en, 2012) | |
| GB1041036A (en) | 1966-09-01 |
| DE1187758B (de) | 1965-02-25 |
| NL292852A (en, 2012) | |
| DE1211742B (de) | 1966-03-03 |
| US3274117A (en) | 1966-09-20 |
| CH465113A (de) | 1968-11-15 |
| CH433768A (de) | 1967-04-15 |
| BE635444A (en, 2012) | |
| DE1191509B (de) | 1965-04-22 |
| NL295720A (en, 2012) | |
| DK125170B (da) | 1973-01-08 |
| US3406208A (en) | 1968-10-15 |
| GB996677A (en) | 1965-06-30 |
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