DE1109304B - Netz-, Schaum- und Reinigungsmittel - Google Patents
Netz-, Schaum- und ReinigungsmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1109304B DE1109304B DEN12721A DEN0012721A DE1109304B DE 1109304 B DE1109304 B DE 1109304B DE N12721 A DEN12721 A DE N12721A DE N0012721 A DEN0012721 A DE N0012721A DE 1109304 B DE1109304 B DE 1109304B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- agents
- wetting
- contain
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkyl phenol ether Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL351697X | 1955-09-16 | ||
| NL260756X | 1956-07-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1109304B true DE1109304B (de) | 1961-06-22 |
Family
ID=26643570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN12721A Pending DE1109304B (de) | 1955-09-16 | 1956-09-14 | Netz-, Schaum- und Reinigungsmittel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3000832A (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE551039A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH351697A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE1109304B (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR1158041A (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB818367A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL200503A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19510099C1 (de) * | 1995-03-20 | 1996-08-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasserfreie Tensidgemische enthaltend lang- und kurzkettige sekundäre 2,3-Alkylsulfate |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3264242A (en) * | 1961-10-03 | 1966-08-02 | Dow Chemical Co | Aqueous dispersions containing alkylated diphenyloxidedisulfonic acid and a non-ionic surface active agent |
| US3242091A (en) * | 1961-12-19 | 1966-03-22 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Spray dried detergent concentrate |
| US3256155A (en) * | 1962-04-11 | 1966-06-14 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Dentifrice composition |
| CA777769A (en) * | 1963-03-18 | 1968-02-06 | H. Roy Clarence | Substituted methylene diphosphonic acid compounds and detergent compositions |
| US3350319A (en) * | 1966-01-18 | 1967-10-31 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | Aqueous detergent-inorganic builder concentrates |
| ZA715754B (en) * | 1971-10-30 | 1973-06-27 | N Suzor | Improvements in the manufacture of sugar |
| AU528816B2 (en) * | 1978-02-14 | 1983-05-12 | Unilever Ltd. | Detergent composotions |
| PL310987A1 (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1996-01-22 | Procter & Gamble | Secondary (2,3)-alkyl sulphate as a surfactant and mixture containing surfactant particles |
| EP0693549A1 (en) | 1994-07-19 | 1996-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Solid bleach activator compositions |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1053883A (fr) * | 1950-06-21 | 1954-02-05 | Lever Brothers & Unilever N V | Perfectionnements aux détergents |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2617772A (en) * | 1952-11-11 | Tack-fr ee alkaryl sulfonate | ||
| US2733212A (en) * | 1956-01-31 | Hair shampoo | ||
| US2213477A (en) * | 1935-12-12 | 1940-09-03 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Glycol and polyglycol ethers of isocyclic hydroxyl compounds |
| US2630411A (en) * | 1949-07-16 | 1953-03-03 | Monsanto Chemicals | Surface active alkyl benzene sulfonate composition |
| GB704687A (en) * | 1950-06-30 | 1954-02-24 | Unilever Ltd | Improvements in liquid detergent compositions |
| GB727467A (en) * | 1951-08-10 | 1955-04-06 | Shell Refining & Marketing Co | Improvements in or relating to capillary active compositions containing sodium alkylsulphates or alkylated aryl sulphonates |
-
0
- NL NL200503D patent/NL200503A/xx unknown
- BE BE551039D patent/BE551039A/xx unknown
-
1956
- 1956-09-10 US US608707A patent/US3000832A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1956-09-14 FR FR1158041D patent/FR1158041A/fr not_active Expired
- 1956-09-14 CH CH351697D patent/CH351697A/de unknown
- 1956-09-14 GB GB28132/56A patent/GB818367A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-09-14 DE DEN12721A patent/DE1109304B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1053883A (fr) * | 1950-06-21 | 1954-02-05 | Lever Brothers & Unilever N V | Perfectionnements aux détergents |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19510099C1 (de) * | 1995-03-20 | 1996-08-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasserfreie Tensidgemische enthaltend lang- und kurzkettige sekundäre 2,3-Alkylsulfate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3000832A (en) | 1961-09-19 |
| CH351697A (de) | 1961-01-31 |
| FR1158041A (fr) | 1958-06-06 |
| GB818367A (en) | 1959-08-12 |
| NL200503A (en, 2012) | |
| BE551039A (en, 2012) |
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