DD204939A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung von olefinen aus schwerem erdoel - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von olefinen aus schwerem erdoel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD204939A5 DD204939A5 DD24525982A DD24525982A DD204939A5 DD 204939 A5 DD204939 A5 DD 204939A5 DD 24525982 A DD24525982 A DD 24525982A DD 24525982 A DD24525982 A DD 24525982A DD 204939 A5 DD204939 A5 DD 204939A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- oil
- heavy
- steam
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002871 Tectona grandis Species 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18921681A JPS5891791A (ja) | 1981-11-27 | 1981-11-27 | 重質油よりオレフインを製造する方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD204939A5 true DD204939A5 (de) | 1983-12-14 |
Family
ID=16237496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD24525982A DD204939A5 (de) | 1981-11-27 | 1982-11-26 | Verfahren zur herstellung von olefinen aus schwerem erdoel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5891791A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1184947A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DD (1) | DD204939A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3243310A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2517321A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2110233A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IN (1) | IN156279B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0154217B1 (de) | 1984-02-25 | 1989-09-20 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Monofile und Borsten aus Homo- oder Copolymerisaten des Acrylnitrils und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2890256A (en) * | 1955-05-03 | 1959-06-09 | Kellogg M W Co | Pyrolitic hydrocarbon conversion process for making ethylene |
| DE1518607A1 (de) * | 1965-11-12 | 1969-08-07 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Olefinen,insbesondere AEthylen,durch thermische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| FR1545436A (fr) * | 1967-02-23 | 1968-11-08 | Sir Soc Italiana Resine Spa | Procédé de production de l'éthylène |
-
1981
- 1981-11-27 JP JP18921681A patent/JPS5891791A/ja active Pending
-
1982
- 1982-11-18 IN IN1346/CAL/82A patent/IN156279B/en unknown
- 1982-11-23 DE DE19823243310 patent/DE3243310A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-11-23 GB GB08233301A patent/GB2110233A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-11-26 FR FR8219875A patent/FR2517321A1/fr active Pending
- 1982-11-26 CA CA000416442A patent/CA1184947A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-11-26 DD DD24525982A patent/DD204939A5/de unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0154217B1 (de) | 1984-02-25 | 1989-09-20 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Monofile und Borsten aus Homo- oder Copolymerisaten des Acrylnitrils und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3243310A1 (de) | 1983-06-09 |
| JPS5891791A (ja) | 1983-05-31 |
| GB2110233A (en) | 1983-06-15 |
| IN156279B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-06-15 |
| CA1184947A (en) | 1985-04-02 |
| FR2517321A1 (fr) | 1983-06-03 |
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