CS274470B2 - Method of acids winning or recovery from their metals containing solutions - Google Patents
Method of acids winning or recovery from their metals containing solutions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS274470B2 CS274470B2 CS420888A CS420888A CS274470B2 CS 274470 B2 CS274470 B2 CS 274470B2 CS 420888 A CS420888 A CS 420888A CS 420888 A CS420888 A CS 420888A CS 274470 B2 CS274470 B2 CS 274470B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- column
- solution
- nitric acid
- acid
- overflow
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 11
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 chemical compounds Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical group CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(iii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Fe](F)F SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dichloro-5-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC(NC(C)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- CYTCTRAEJYIZRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9a-hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylidene-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,6,7,8,9b-octahydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-6-yl) acetate Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(OC(C)=O)CCC(=C)C2(O)C2C1C(C)C(=O)O2 CYTCTRAEJYIZRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241001609030 Brosme brosme Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000061 acid fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HLQQMPGKASWZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl hexyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC HLQQMPGKASWZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001512 metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001960 metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxygen(2-);titanium(4+);sulfate Chemical compound [O-2].[Ti+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000348 titanium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093635 tributyl phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/58—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/36—Regeneration of waste pickling liquors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/20—Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
- C01B21/38—Nitric acid
- C01B21/46—Purification; Separation ; Stabilisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/18—Transportable devices to obtain potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/46—Regeneration of etching compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/01—Waste acid containing iron
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0153487A AT395312B (de) | 1987-06-16 | 1987-06-16 | Verfahren zur gewinnung bzw. rueckgewinnung von saeure aus metallhaltigen loesungen dieser saeure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS420888A2 CS420888A2 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
CS274470B2 true CS274470B2 (en) | 1991-04-11 |
Family
ID=3515574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CS420888A CS274470B2 (en) | 1987-06-16 | 1988-06-16 | Method of acids winning or recovery from their metals containing solutions |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5149515A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0296147B1 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR960000308B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1017165B (ru) |
AT (1) | AT395312B (ru) |
AU (1) | AU601845B2 (ru) |
BR (1) | BR8802957A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA1335150C (ru) |
CS (1) | CS274470B2 (ru) |
DD (1) | DD271100A5 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE3862529D1 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2022720B3 (ru) |
IN (1) | IN169517B (ru) |
SU (1) | SU1739859A3 (ru) |
UA (1) | UA13317A (ru) |
ZA (1) | ZA884264B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4315551C2 (de) * | 1993-05-10 | 2003-01-16 | Gewerk Keramchemie | Verfahren zur Regenerierung von verbrauchten, Metallsalze und/oder Metalloxide enthaltenden Lösungen, insbesondere Milchsäuren |
US5500098A (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 1996-03-19 | Eco-Tec Limited | Process for regeneration of volatile acids |
AT412001B (de) * | 1995-03-07 | 2004-08-26 | Edv Systemanalyse Und Systemde | Verfahren zur gewinnung bzw. rückgewinnung von säuren |
AT403698B (de) | 1995-11-27 | 1998-04-27 | Andritz Patentverwaltung | Verfahren zur gewinnung bzw. rückgewinnung von säuren aus metallhaltigen lösungen dieser säuren |
FR2742257B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-12 | 1998-01-30 | Comurhex | Procede de valorisation, sous forme d'acide nitrique, des ions nitrates contenus dans les effluents de l'industrie nucleaire |
EP0843025A1 (de) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-05-20 | Keramchemie GmbH | Verfahren zur Regenerierung einer verbrauchten Beizlösung |
AT409373B (de) | 1997-08-06 | 2002-07-25 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gewinnung bzw. rückgewinnung von säuren aus lösungen |
AT406168B (de) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-27 | Eurox Eisenoxydproduktions Und | Verfahren zur gewinnung bzw. rückgewinnung von flusssäure und salpetersäure |
US6284212B1 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2001-09-04 | O'brien Robert N. | Method of nitric acid formation using a catalytic solution |
AT407757B (de) * | 1999-03-22 | 2001-06-25 | Andritz Patentverwaltung | Verfahren zur rückgewinnung von säuren aus metallhaltigen lösungen dieser säuren |
US6692719B1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2004-02-17 | Hatch Ltd. | Process for regeneration of acid halide solutions |
AT411900B (de) * | 2001-04-25 | 2004-07-26 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gewinnung von metalloxiden |
AT413697B (de) * | 2001-11-07 | 2006-05-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Verfahren zur behandlung säurehältiger abwässer |
DE10231308C5 (de) | 2002-07-10 | 2009-10-15 | Cmi Uvk Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Recyceln von Edelstahl-Beizbädern |
FR2874220B1 (fr) * | 2004-08-10 | 2007-07-06 | Snecma Moteurs Sa | Procede de regeneration des acides d'usinage chimique, installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procede et procede d'usinage chimique associe. |
GB0427968D0 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2005-01-26 | Davy Process Technology Switze | Process |
CN101164904B (zh) * | 2007-09-30 | 2010-04-21 | 赫东波 | 制备四氧化三钴粉末的焙烧炉的气动给料装置 |
DE102009019801A1 (de) | 2009-05-02 | 2010-11-04 | Klaus Klein | Energierückgewinnung aus Abgasen thermischer Prozesse |
IL200860A (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2015-07-30 | Green Future Ltd | Galvanic wastewater treatment and the production of iron oxide sized nanoparticles |
CN101787537B (zh) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-11-16 | 北京天泰兴工程科技有限公司 | 微负压-负压蒸发、结晶工艺回收不锈钢退火酸洗废硝酸氢氟酸 |
AT508774B1 (de) | 2010-04-20 | 2011-04-15 | Key Technologies Ind Gmbh | Verfahren zur gewinnung bzw. rückgewinnung von salpetersäure und flusssäure aus lösungen von edelstahlbeizanlagen |
CN102285642A (zh) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-21 | 苏州爱游网络科技有限公司 | 一种废酸处理设备 |
CN103319038A (zh) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-25 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | 一种处理废混酸的方法 |
AT13601U1 (de) | 2012-09-06 | 2014-04-15 | Astec Engineering Gmbh | Reinigung und Entkieselung verbrauchter Säurebeizbäder mittels kombinierter Mikrofiltrationsverfahren |
EP2784185A1 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-01 | CMI UVK GmbH | Process for recovering acids from a spent acid solution containing metal salts |
EP2784186A1 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-01 | CMI UVK GmbH | Process for recovering metal oxide particles from a spent acid solution containing metal salts |
AT13805U1 (de) | 2013-07-04 | 2014-09-15 | Pureox Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Oxidation von Fe-2+-Chlorid-Lösungen |
AT514420B1 (de) | 2013-09-26 | 2015-01-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regeneration von Salzsäure |
AT515414B1 (de) | 2014-04-07 | 2015-09-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regeneration von Salzsäure aus metallhaltigen Lösungen mit Oxidaufbereitung |
AT515557B1 (de) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-10-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Verpackungsmaterial |
AT517710B1 (de) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-04-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen beizen von metallbändern |
CN108236837B (zh) * | 2017-04-21 | 2020-08-25 | 金广恒环保技术(南京)股份有限公司 | 一种含铬废气处理装置 |
CN110160063B (zh) * | 2018-02-11 | 2020-12-08 | 阮氏化工(常熟)有限公司 | 一种含有有机物、重金属、混合废酸燃烧处置工艺 |
AT521596A1 (de) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-15 | Single Use Support Gmbh | Kühlplattenanordnung und Verfahren |
CN109467065B (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-09-19 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | 一种不锈钢混酸废液再生酸设备 |
CN109553152B (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-09-10 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | 一种不锈钢混酸废液再生酸工艺 |
AT522594B1 (de) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-12-15 | Umwandlung von Metallsaizösungen in flüssige Säuren und feste Metalloxide | |
AT526794A1 (de) | 2022-12-20 | 2024-07-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Verfahren zur regeneration von saeure |
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US1273991A (en) * | 1918-05-18 | 1918-07-30 | Norsk Hydro Elektrisk | Process of the manufacture of nitric acid. |
US2155119A (en) * | 1935-08-13 | 1939-04-18 | American Lurgi Corp | Process of and apparatus for the thermal decomposition of substances or mixtures of same |
US2771344A (en) * | 1954-08-05 | 1956-11-20 | Cabot Godfrey L Inc | Manufacture of iron oxide pigment |
US3310435A (en) * | 1963-11-18 | 1967-03-21 | Dravo Corp | Process for continuous pickling of steel strip and regeneration of the contact acid |
US3658483A (en) * | 1970-05-18 | 1972-04-25 | Sued Chemie Ag | Apparatus for the production of concentrated hydrohalogen acids and metal oxides |
SE351444B (ru) * | 1970-11-03 | 1972-11-27 | Nordstjernan Rederi Ab | |
US3745207A (en) * | 1971-01-25 | 1973-07-10 | Environmental Technology | Process for the recovery of waste pickle liquor |
DE2209960C3 (de) * | 1972-03-02 | 1979-10-11 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Fluorwasserstoff-haltigen Rohgasen der Flußsäureherstellung |
FR2239279B1 (ru) * | 1973-07-30 | 1979-02-23 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
AU512846B2 (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1980-10-30 | Toledo Pickling and Steel Service, Inc | System for the regeneration of waste hydrochloric acid pickle liquor |
JPS54123595A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-09-25 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Recovering method for hydrofluoric and nitric acids |
US4341747A (en) * | 1978-08-15 | 1982-07-27 | Fmc Corporation | Process of removing nitrogen oxides from gaseous mixtures |
JPS5538035A (en) * | 1978-09-09 | 1980-03-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Soundproof type electric appliance |
JPS5539627A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1980-03-19 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Automatic device for measuring specific resistance distribution of semiconductor |
FI58519C (fi) * | 1978-12-07 | 1981-02-10 | Rosenlew Ab Oy W | Foerfarande foer regenerering av betningssyror |
AT376632B (de) * | 1979-06-15 | 1984-12-10 | Ruthner Industrieanlagen Ag | Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung bzw. rueckgewinnung von flussaeure |
AT374508B (de) * | 1982-07-01 | 1984-05-10 | Ruthner Industrieanlagen Ag | Verfahren zur aufarbeitung verbrauchter beizoder aetzloesungen auf der basis von salpeter-flussaeure |
-
1987
- 1987-06-16 AT AT0153487A patent/AT395312B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-05-24 AU AU16572/88A patent/AU601845B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-05-25 IN IN419/CAL/88A patent/IN169517B/en unknown
- 1988-06-09 EP EP88890140A patent/EP0296147B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-09 DE DE8888890140T patent/DE3862529D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-09 ES ES88890140T patent/ES2022720B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-14 DD DD88316752A patent/DD271100A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-15 UA UA4355926A patent/UA13317A/ru unknown
- 1988-06-15 KR KR1019880007175A patent/KR960000308B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-15 SU SU4355926A patent/SU1739859A3/ru active
- 1988-06-15 ZA ZA884264A patent/ZA884264B/xx unknown
- 1988-06-15 CA CA000569531A patent/CA1335150C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-16 BR BR8802957A patent/BR8802957A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-16 CN CN88103731A patent/CN1017165B/zh not_active Expired
- 1988-06-16 CS CS420888A patent/CS274470B2/cs unknown
-
1990
- 1990-11-29 US US07/622,352 patent/US5149515A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0296147A1 (de) | 1988-12-21 |
CA1335150C (en) | 1995-04-11 |
DE3862529D1 (de) | 1991-05-29 |
AT395312B (de) | 1992-11-25 |
SU1739859A3 (ru) | 1992-06-07 |
US5149515A (en) | 1992-09-22 |
KR960000308B1 (ko) | 1996-01-04 |
ZA884264B (en) | 1989-03-29 |
CS420888A2 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
AU601845B2 (en) | 1990-09-20 |
DD271100A5 (de) | 1989-08-23 |
KR890000353A (ko) | 1989-03-14 |
CN1017165B (zh) | 1992-06-24 |
ATA153487A (de) | 1992-04-15 |
AU1657288A (en) | 1988-12-22 |
ES2022720B3 (es) | 1991-12-01 |
CN88103731A (zh) | 1988-12-28 |
IN169517B (ru) | 1991-11-02 |
BR8802957A (pt) | 1989-01-10 |
UA13317A (ru) | 1997-02-28 |
EP0296147B1 (de) | 1991-04-24 |
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