CS270432B2 - Method of simultaneous ethylene's dimerization into 1-butene and ethylene's copolymerization with dimerized product - Google Patents
Method of simultaneous ethylene's dimerization into 1-butene and ethylene's copolymerization with dimerized product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS270432B2 CS270432B2 CS861698A CS169886A CS270432B2 CS 270432 B2 CS270432 B2 CS 270432B2 CS 861698 A CS861698 A CS 861698A CS 169886 A CS169886 A CS 169886A CS 270432 B2 CS270432 B2 CS 270432B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- magnesium
- ethylene
- tetraalkoxide
- activator
- Prior art date
Links
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 60
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 55
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 61
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- SXSVTGQIXJXKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Ti] Chemical compound [Mg].[Ti] SXSVTGQIXJXKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 alkyl steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 25
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017682 MgTi Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000320 mechanical mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 33
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 17
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SNOJPWLNAMAYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-1-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)CO.CC(C)CO.CC(C)CO.CC(C)CO SNOJPWLNAMAYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAQNULZQXCKSQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Ti+4] BAQNULZQXCKSQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- ONIKNECPXCLUHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl ONIKNECPXCLUHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HVGAPIUWXUVICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC(C)CCCCC[O-].CC(C)CCCCC[O-].CC(C)CCCCC[O-].CC(C)CCCCC[O-] HVGAPIUWXUVICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;titanium Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ti] UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical class O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000447 dimerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002680 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UCDWWJKPBQZZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxolane Chemical compound [Mg].C1CCOC1 UCDWWJKPBQZZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MCCIMQKMMBVWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O MCCIMQKMMBVWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-] KSCKTBJJRVPGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005029 sieve analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JMXKSZRRTHPKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium ethoxide Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-] JMXKSZRRTHPKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical class C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
- B01J31/0211—Oxygen-containing compounds with a metal-oxygen link
- B01J31/0212—Alkoxylates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
- B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/26—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
- C07C2/30—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/10—Polymerisation reactions involving at least dual use catalysts, e.g. for both oligomerisation and polymerisation
- B01J2231/12—Olefin polymerisation or copolymerisation
- B01J2231/122—Cationic (co)polymerisation, e.g. single-site or Ziegler-Natta type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/901—Monomer polymerized in vapor state in presence of transition metal containing catalyst
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/714,828 US4861846A (en) | 1985-03-22 | 1985-03-22 | Process for simultaneously dimerizing ethylene and copolymerizing ethylene with the dimerized product |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS169886A2 CS169886A2 (en) | 1989-11-14 |
| CS270432B2 true CS270432B2 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
Family
ID=24871625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS861698A CS270432B2 (en) | 1985-03-22 | 1986-03-12 | Method of simultaneous ethylene's dimerization into 1-butene and ethylene's copolymerization with dimerized product |
Country Status (31)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4861846A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0215916B1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JPH0714977B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR920004806B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1008098B (de) |
| AR (1) | AR244248A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE43352T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU584693B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8606740A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1258078A (de) |
| CS (1) | CS270432B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3663525D1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK169132B1 (de) |
| EG (1) | EG18160A (de) |
| ES (2) | ES8703494A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI84077C (de) |
| GR (1) | GR860742B (de) |
| HU (1) | HU205153B (de) |
| IE (1) | IE58840B1 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL78116A0 (de) |
| IN (2) | IN166865B (de) |
| MA (1) | MA20645A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX168427B (de) |
| NO (2) | NO166946C (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ215401A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL147388B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT82179B (de) |
| SG (1) | SG77689G (de) |
| TR (1) | TR25134A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1986005500A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA861764B (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6121393A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 2000-09-19 | Mitsui Chemicals | Process for polymerizing alpha-olefins |
| GB8910935D0 (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1989-06-28 | Ghizela Davidovici | Process for the production of 1-butene by ethylene dimerisation |
| US5451645A (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1995-09-19 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for olefin polymerization |
| FI86989C (fi) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-11-10 | Neste Oy | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en polymerisationskatalysatorkomponent foer olefiner, en polymerisationskatalysatorkomponent som har framstaellts enligt foerfarandet, och dess anvaendning |
| DE4241533C2 (de) * | 1992-12-10 | 1999-03-25 | Buna Sow Leuna Olefinverb Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyethylen hoher Dichte |
| DE4241530C2 (de) * | 1992-12-10 | 1999-03-25 | Buna Sow Leuna Olefinverb Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyethylen hoher Dichte |
| IT1276800B1 (it) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-11-03 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di (co) polimeri di -olefine |
| US5753785A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-05-19 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Production of E-B copolymers with a single metallocene catalyst and a single monomer |
| EP0953582A1 (de) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-03 | Fina Research S.A. | Herstellung von Polyolefin |
| US9315636B2 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2016-04-19 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Stable metal compounds, their compositions and methods |
| RU2647235C1 (ru) * | 2013-12-13 | 2018-03-14 | Сауди Бейсик Индастриз Корпорейшн | Каталитические композиции для селективной димеризации этилена |
| FR3023183A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-08 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Composition catalytique et procede de dimerisation selective de l'ethylene en butene-1 |
| RU2725609C1 (ru) | 2017-05-18 | 2020-07-03 | Базелл Полиолефин Италия С.Р.Л. | Компоненты катализатора для полимеризации олефинов |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2953552A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1960-09-20 | Union Carbide Corp | Production of ethylene-alpha-butene copolymers with a catalyst of aluminum alkyl, titanium ester and titanium halide |
| NL136306C (de) * | 1965-11-04 | |||
| US3564071A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1971-02-16 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Process for dimerization of alpha-olefins |
| US3900454A (en) * | 1968-02-03 | 1975-08-19 | Chisso Corp | Method for polymerizing monomers comprising alpha-olefin |
| BE791676A (fr) * | 1971-12-08 | 1973-05-21 | Solvay | Procédé pour la polymérisation des oléfines |
| US4258159A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1981-03-24 | Solvay & Cie | Process for the polymerization of olefins |
| US4133944A (en) * | 1973-03-29 | 1979-01-09 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Ethylene polymerization |
| US3969429A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1976-07-13 | Gennady Petrovich Belov | Method of producing butene-1 |
| SU681032A1 (ru) * | 1976-02-23 | 1979-08-25 | Грозненский филиал Охтинского научно-производственного объединения "Пластполимер" | Способ получени димеров и содимеров -олефинов |
| US4302565A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1981-11-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Impregnated polymerization catalyst, process for preparing, and use for ethylene copolymerization |
| US4343755A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1982-08-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for extruding ethylene polymers |
| US4239255A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-12-16 | Boudreau Ronald B | Ski attachment |
| US4329255A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-05-11 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Catalyst composition |
| JPS57169430A (en) * | 1981-04-14 | 1982-10-19 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Dimerization of ethylene |
-
1985
- 1985-03-22 US US06/714,828 patent/US4861846A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-03-06 IE IE58886A patent/IE58840B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-07 NZ NZ215401A patent/NZ215401A/xx unknown
- 1986-03-10 CA CA000503708A patent/CA1258078A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-03-10 IN IN163/MAS/86A patent/IN166865B/en unknown
- 1986-03-10 ZA ZA861764A patent/ZA861764B/xx unknown
- 1986-03-11 IL IL78116A patent/IL78116A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-12 ES ES552918A patent/ES8703494A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-03-12 PT PT82179A patent/PT82179B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-12 CS CS861698A patent/CS270432B2/cs unknown
- 1986-03-14 MA MA20870A patent/MA20645A1/fr unknown
- 1986-03-16 EG EG127/86A patent/EG18160A/xx active
- 1986-03-19 AR AR86303422A patent/AR244248A1/es active
- 1986-03-19 MX MX001925A patent/MX168427B/es unknown
- 1986-03-20 PL PL1986258514A patent/PL147388B1/pl unknown
- 1986-03-20 GR GR860742A patent/GR860742B/el unknown
- 1986-03-21 TR TR86/0166A patent/TR25134A/xx unknown
- 1986-03-21 HU HU863044A patent/HU205153B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-21 JP JP61502162A patent/JPH0714977B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-21 BR BR8606740A patent/BR8606740A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-21 EP EP86902201A patent/EP0215916B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-21 AU AU56240/86A patent/AU584693B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-03-21 KR KR1019860700818A patent/KR920004806B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1986-03-21 AT AT86902201T patent/ATE43352T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-21 WO PCT/US1986/000561 patent/WO1986005500A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-03-21 DE DE8686902201T patent/DE3663525D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-22 CN CN86101889A patent/CN1008098B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-11-17 ES ES557206A patent/ES8707743A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-11-19 NO NO864620A patent/NO166946C/no unknown
- 1986-11-21 FI FI864764A patent/FI84077C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-11-21 DK DK558886A patent/DK169132B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-07-07 IN IN518/MAS/89A patent/IN170158B/en unknown
- 1989-12-02 SG SG776/89A patent/SG77689G/en unknown
-
1990
- 1990-10-25 NO NO90904629A patent/NO904629D0/no unknown
-
1994
- 1994-08-04 JP JP6201575A patent/JPH07196733A/ja active Pending
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