CN1301171A - 环孢菌素制剂 - Google Patents
环孢菌素制剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1301171A CN1301171A CN99806202A CN99806202A CN1301171A CN 1301171 A CN1301171 A CN 1301171A CN 99806202 A CN99806202 A CN 99806202A CN 99806202 A CN99806202 A CN 99806202A CN 1301171 A CN1301171 A CN 1301171A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cyclosporin
- preparation
- formulations
- dry powder
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071162 caseinate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 43
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 8
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 poly-glycerine fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000694440 Colpidium aqueous Species 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000604 cryogenic transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002333 glycines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNISEZBAYYIQFB-PHDIDXHHSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-diacetyloxybutanedioic acid Chemical group CC(=O)O[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)OC(C)=O DNISEZBAYYIQFB-PHDIDXHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOFUBOWZWQFQJU-SNOJBQEQSA-N (2r,3s,4s,5r)-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol;(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O AOFUBOWZWQFQJU-SNOJBQEQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FENFUOGYJVOCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCOCC(C)O FENFUOGYJVOCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 2,3-bis[[(z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propyl (z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZJQQNWSSLCLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OCC)=CC=C21 AZJQQNWSSLCLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282894 Sus scrofa domesticus Species 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHSNLCCMZMGXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO JHSNLCCMZMGXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Natural products C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007938 effervescent tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010059642 isinglass Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N l-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(O)=C(O)C1=O TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002646 long chain fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052627 muscovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010491 poppyseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/51—Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
- A61K9/5107—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/5123—Organic compounds, e.g. fats, sugars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/12—Cyclic peptides, e.g. bacitracins; Polymyxins; Gramicidins S, C; Tyrocidins A, B or C
- A61K38/13—Cyclosporins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1617—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1658—Proteins, e.g. albumin, gelatin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/51—Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
- A61K9/5107—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/513—Organic macromolecular compounds; Dendrimers
- A61K9/5169—Proteins, e.g. albumin, gelatin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19821951A DE19821951A1 (de) | 1998-05-15 | 1998-05-15 | Cyclosporin-Zubereitungen |
DE19821951.2 | 1998-05-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1301171A true CN1301171A (zh) | 2001-06-27 |
Family
ID=7867961
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN99806202A Pending CN1301171A (zh) | 1998-05-15 | 1999-05-04 | 环孢菌素制剂 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1077676A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2002515415A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1301171A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU3930399A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2332270A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE19821951A1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO20005769D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999059541A2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101686948B (zh) * | 2007-04-04 | 2013-06-19 | 希格默伊德药业有限公司 | 环孢菌素药物组合物 |
CN106173799A (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 武汉轻工大学 | 纳他霉素微乳液及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9920558D0 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 1999-11-03 | Bradford Particle Design Ltd | Methods for particle formation and their products |
GB2381453A (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2003-05-07 | Bradford Particle Design Ltd | Active/polymer coformulations |
US20020034525A1 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2002-03-21 | Kao Corporation | Skin cosmetic composition |
JP6627380B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2020-01-08 | ユーハ味覚糖株式会社 | アスコルビン酸もしくはアスコルビン酸誘導体の浸透性を向上させたナノ粒子分散液 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MX9201782A (es) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-10-01 | Sandoz Ag | Particulas de sustancias biologicamente activas, sustancialmente insolubles en agua, proceso para su produccion y composicion farmaceutica que las contiene. |
ATE156350T1 (de) * | 1992-01-17 | 1997-08-15 | Alfatec Pharma Gmbh | Peptidarzneistoffe enthaltende pellets und ihre herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
RU2158601C2 (ru) * | 1994-11-03 | 2000-11-10 | Новартис Аг | Новые лекарственные формы циклоспорина для орального применения с простым составом и высокой биодоступностью и способ их получения |
KR100239799B1 (ko) * | 1995-01-21 | 2000-02-01 | 손경식 | 경구투여용 사이클로스포린 에이 고체미셀분산체, 이의 제조 방법 및 고형제제 |
IE75744B1 (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1997-09-24 | Elan Corp Plc | Controlled release biodegradable micro- and nanospheres containing cyclosporin |
US5827822A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1998-10-27 | Sangstat Medical Corporation | Cyclosporin a formulations as nanoparticles |
DE19819273A1 (de) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-11 | Pharmatec International S Giul | Pharmazeutische Ciclosporin-Formulierung mit verbesserten biopharmazeutischen Eigenschaften, erhöhter physikalischer Qualität und Stabilität sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung |
-
1998
- 1998-05-15 DE DE19821951A patent/DE19821951A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-05-04 EP EP99922158A patent/EP1077676A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-04 JP JP2000549206A patent/JP2002515415A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-04 CA CA002332270A patent/CA2332270A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-04 AU AU39303/99A patent/AU3930399A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-04 WO PCT/EP1999/003002 patent/WO1999059541A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-04 CN CN99806202A patent/CN1301171A/zh active Pending
-
2000
- 2000-11-14 NO NO20005769A patent/NO20005769D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101686948B (zh) * | 2007-04-04 | 2013-06-19 | 希格默伊德药业有限公司 | 环孢菌素药物组合物 |
CN106173799A (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 武汉轻工大学 | 纳他霉素微乳液及其制备方法 |
CN106173799B (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2019-08-16 | 武汉轻工大学 | 纳他霉素微乳液及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1999059541A3 (de) | 2000-01-20 |
JP2002515415A (ja) | 2002-05-28 |
NO20005769L (no) | 2000-11-14 |
CA2332270A1 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
AU3930399A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
NO20005769D0 (no) | 2000-11-14 |
WO1999059541A2 (de) | 1999-11-25 |
EP1077676A2 (de) | 2001-02-28 |
DE19821951A1 (de) | 1999-11-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1402629A (zh) | 提供提高的药物浓度的药物组合物 | |
CN1334724A (zh) | 纳米颗粒核芯-壳系统及其在药物和化妆品制剂中的应用 | |
JP2001505928A (ja) | シクロスポリン及び陰イオン性界面活性剤を含む固体医薬組成物 | |
CN102497857A (zh) | 纳米结构的西地那非碱、其药学可接受的盐和共结晶、它们的组合物、其制备方法和包含它们的药物组合物 | |
CN1335126A (zh) | 保证生物活性化合物质持续递送的药物固体自乳化组合物及其制备方法 | |
HUT73664A (en) | Pharmaceutically acceptable improved compositions containing an alcohol and a hydrophobic drug | |
AU2016349408B2 (en) | Improved formulations of Levosimendan for intravenous administration as infusion or injection and of infusion concentrate | |
CN101283982B (zh) | 非诺贝特纳米混悬剂及其制备方法 | |
CN102327230A (zh) | 一种包裹紫杉烷类药物的蛋白纳米颗粒及其制备方法 | |
CN1543359A (zh) | 可生物利用的口服剂型醋氯芬酸组合物及其制备方法 | |
JP2008534584A (ja) | フェノフィブラート含有メントール又はpeg/ポロキサマー混合物の改良製剤 | |
CN1301171A (zh) | 环孢菌素制剂 | |
JP2013505291A (ja) | オキサリプラチンのナノ粒子及びその製造方法 | |
JP3366648B2 (ja) | 増大したバイオアベイラビリティーを有する抗真菌組成物 | |
EP1275377B1 (en) | Granulates containing liposoluble substances and process of preparation thereof | |
CN101810560A (zh) | 环孢a聚合物胶束组合物 | |
KR101730865B1 (ko) | 레바프라잔-함유 나노입자를 포함하는 경구투여용 약학 조성물 및 그의 제조방법 | |
CN103179953A (zh) | 含6’-氟-(n-甲基-或n,n-二甲基-)-4-苯基-4’,9’-二氢-3’h-螺[环己烷-1,1’-吡喃并[3,4,b]吲哚]-4-胺的药物剂型 | |
CN103070836B (zh) | 一种环索奈德纳米冻干粉及其制备方法 | |
CN1190185C (zh) | 可饮用布洛芬药物悬浮液 | |
CN1954803A (zh) | 含有普仑司特的喷雾干燥颗粒及其制备方法 | |
JP2007535545A (ja) | 難吸収性薬剤の経口投与のための製剤 | |
CN107205951A (zh) | 新型药物组合物 | |
CN1561992A (zh) | 含水飞蓟提取物的前体脂质体制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN101401788B (zh) | 联苯双酯自乳化制剂及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |