CN1268341C - 来源于管花肉苁蓉的含有苯乙醇苷的制剂及其制备方法和用途 - Google Patents
来源于管花肉苁蓉的含有苯乙醇苷的制剂及其制备方法和用途 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1268341C CN1268341C CN 03119204 CN03119204A CN1268341C CN 1268341 C CN1268341 C CN 1268341C CN 03119204 CN03119204 CN 03119204 CN 03119204 A CN03119204 A CN 03119204A CN 1268341 C CN1268341 C CN 1268341C
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- phenethyl alcohol
- alcohol glycoside
- polar solvent
- water
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008558 metabolic pathway by substance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011533 pre-incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ILRCGYURZSFMEG-RQICVUQASA-N salidroside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1OCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ILRCGYURZSFMEG-RQICVUQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036299 sexual function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Compound Name | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | R5 | R6 | R7 |
2′-AcetylacteosideActeosideCampneoside ICampneoside II*Cistantubuloside A*CistantubulosidesB1/B2*CistantubulosidesC1/C2DecaffeoylacteosideEchinacosideIsoacteoside | AcHHHHHHHHH | RhaRhaRhaRhaRhaRhaRhaRhaRhaRha | CfCfCfCfCfCm/c-CmCfHCfH | HHHHGlcGlcGlcHGlcCf | HHOMe(S/R)OH(S/R)HHOH(S/R)HHH | OHOHOHOHHOHOHOHOHOH | OHOHOHOHOHOHOHOHOHOH |
Rhodioloside(Salidroside)Syringalide A3′-α-L-rhamnopyranosideTubuloside A | HHAc | HRhaRha | HCfCf | HHGlc | HHH | HHOH | OHOHOH |
Crenatoside | 结构见下式 |
试验 | 比较组别 | d值(n=27) | |||||
≥0.5 | ≥0.8 | ≥0.5合计 | |||||
天 | % | 天 | % | 天 | % | ||
第一次 | 对照组-含有苯乙醇苷的制剂50mg/kg组对照组-含有苯乙醇苷的制剂200mg/kg组 | 410 | 14.837.0 | 53 | 18.511.1 | 913 | 33.348.2 |
第二次 | 对照组-含有苯乙醇苷的制剂400mg/kg组对照组-脑复康400mg/kg组脑复康组-含有苯乙醇苷的制剂400mg/kg组 | 057 | 018.525.9 | 27216 | 100.07.459.3 | 27723 | 100.025.585.2 |
组别 | 剂量mg/kg | 动物数(只) | 训练后到达目标 | 给酒精后到达目标 | ||||
时间(秒) | 错误次数/只数 | 时间(秒) | 错误次数/只数 | 错误率次/只 | 整组错误率次/只 | |||
苁蓉制剂脑复康对照 | 50200400400 | 1211101012 | 7.46±0.137.14±0.187.91±0.198.00±0.467.73±0.75 | 0/00/00/00/00/0 | 34.40±21.71*16.99±9.06##24.38±27.8424.08±32.5237.78±15.90 | 47/88/3△△46/754/662/10 | 5.882.676.579.006.20 | 3.920.734.605.405.17 |
组别次数 | 剂量(mg/kg) | 动物数(只) | 测试潜伏期(S) | 测试错误(次/5min) |
正常对照模型组吡拉西坦制剂 | 1600400200100 | 4(1)151512(3)12(3)14(1) | 194.1±101.5*67.1±78.4144.5±117.4*206.1±98.8**183.2±115.2**191.8±117.5** | 1.36±1.45*3.13±2.471.60±1.40*1.08±1.16**1.42±1.38*1.50±2.07 |
组别 | 剂量(mg/kg) | 动物数(只) | 血栓湿重(mg,x±SD) | 血栓抑制率(%) |
蒸馏水阿斯匹林制剂 | 10020010050 | 1010101010 | 44.9±3.8329.2±4.00**37.7±7.42*36.1±5.16*42.6±7.12 | 34.9716.0419.605.12 |
组别 | 剂量(mg/kg) | 动物数(只) | 血小板最大聚集(%)(*±SD) | 血小板聚集抑制率(%) |
蒸馏水阿斯匹林制剂 | 10020010050 | 1011101110 | 54.82±7.8832.73±11.14**22.21±6.23**34.54±15.69*31.65±12.81** | 40.3059.4836.9942.26 |
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