CN1170867C - 用聚醚多元醇生产的聚氨酯软泡沫 - Google Patents
用聚醚多元醇生产的聚氨酯软泡沫 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1170867C CN1170867C CNB008090130A CN00809013A CN1170867C CN 1170867 C CN1170867 C CN 1170867C CN B008090130 A CNB008090130 A CN B008090130A CN 00809013 A CN00809013 A CN 00809013A CN 1170867 C CN1170867 C CN 1170867C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- polyurethane foams
- block
- polyether glycol
- catalyzer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CASPZMCSNJZQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane;2-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC.CC1CO1 CASPZMCSNJZQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 22
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- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
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- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- MEIRRNXMZYDVDW-MQQKCMAXSA-N (2E,4E)-2,4-hexadien-1-ol Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\CO MEIRRNXMZYDVDW-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- BRWZYZWZBMGMMG-UHFFFAOYSA-J dodecanoate tin(4+) Chemical compound [Sn+4].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BRWZYZWZBMGMMG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
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Images
Classifications
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G65/2645—Metals or compounds thereof, e.g. salts
- C08G65/2663—Metal cyanide catalysts, i.e. DMC's
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/4845—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxypropylene or higher oxyalkylene end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/485—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing mixed oxyethylene-oxypropylene or oxyethylene-higher oxyalkylene end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4866—Polyethers having a low unsaturation value
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19928156.4 | 1999-06-19 | ||
DE19928156A DE19928156A1 (de) | 1999-06-19 | 1999-06-19 | Aus Polyetherpolyolen hergestellte Polyurethan-Weichschäume |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1355819A CN1355819A (zh) | 2002-06-26 |
CN1170867C true CN1170867C (zh) | 2004-10-13 |
Family
ID=7911864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB008090130A Expired - Lifetime CN1170867C (zh) | 1999-06-19 | 2000-06-06 | 用聚醚多元醇生产的聚氨酯软泡沫 |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6858655B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1194468B2 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP4768178B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100697731B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1170867C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE276299T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU768450B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0011777A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2375285C (zh) |
DE (2) | DE19928156A1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1194468T4 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2228545T5 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1047598B (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA01012985A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO329941B1 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL209418B1 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT1194468E (zh) |
SI (1) | SI1194468T2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW591045B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2000078837A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200109264B (zh) |
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JP4715002B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-27 | 2011-07-06 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
CA2446020A1 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2002-11-07 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Isoreticular metal-organic frameworks, process for forming the same, and systematic design of pore size and functionality therein, with application for gas storage |
DE10143195A1 (de) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-20 | Basf Ag | Integriertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schäumen |
US20030078311A1 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-24 | Ulrich Muller | Process for the alkoxylation of organic compounds in the presence of novel framework materials |
DE10226415A1 (de) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyetheralkoholen |
US7094811B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2006-08-22 | Bayer Corporation | Energy absorbing flexible foams produced in part with a double metal cyanide catalyzed polyol |
DE10259184B3 (de) | 2002-12-18 | 2004-09-09 | Bayer Ag | Stabile Polyoldispersionen und daraus hergestellte Polyurethanformkörper und ihre Verwendung |
EP1633760B1 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2010-05-05 | The Regents of The University of Michigan | MOFs with a high surface area and methods for producing them |
DE10324998A1 (de) * | 2003-06-03 | 2004-12-23 | Basf Ag | Herstellung von Polyetheralkoholen unter Verwendung der DMC-Katalyse |
DE102004047524A1 (de) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-03-30 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
EP1802732B1 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2012-07-11 | The Regents of The University of Michigan | Covalently linked organic frameworks and polyhedra |
ES2338803T3 (es) * | 2004-10-26 | 2010-05-12 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Metodo para alcoxilar compuestos que contienen hidrogeno activo y los compuestos alcoxilados obtenidos. |
DE102004062540A1 (de) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-06 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffe, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
EP1874459B1 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2015-10-14 | The Regents of The University of Michigan | High gas adsorption in a microporous metal-organic framework with open-metal sites |
US7799120B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2010-09-21 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Metal-organic frameworks with exceptionally high capacity for storage of carbon dioxide at room-temperature |
TW200801060A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2008-01-01 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Flexible polyurethane foam and process for producing the same |
KR20090004891A (ko) | 2006-02-28 | 2009-01-12 | 더 리젠츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 | 관능화된 제올라이트 골격들의 제조 |
US20070299153A1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Hager Stanley L | Viscoelastic foams with slower recovery and improved tear |
DE102007002555A1 (de) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-24 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Doppelmetallcyanid-Katalysatoren für die Herstellung von Polyetherpolyolen |
US20090012195A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Neff Raymond A | Resin composition for use in forming a polyurethane article with increased comfort |
CN101121784B (zh) * | 2007-08-07 | 2010-05-19 | 江苏钟山化工有限公司 | 一种蓖麻油基聚醚多元醇的合成方法 |
US8901187B1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2014-12-02 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Company | High resilience flexible polyurethane foam using MDI |
US20100160470A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-24 | Smiecinski Theodore M | Flexible Polyurethane Foam |
US8604094B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2013-12-10 | Basf Se | Flexible polyurethane foam and method of producing same |
US8906975B1 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2014-12-09 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Company | Conventional flexible polyurethane foam using MDI |
US20110230581A1 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Process for the production of polyether polyols with a high ethylene oxide content |
US10323212B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2019-06-18 | Covestro Llc | Polyols suitable for hot molded foam production with high renewable resource content |
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MX338159B (es) * | 2010-08-24 | 2016-04-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polioles de polieter de oxido de etileno/oxido de propileno y poliuretanos elaborados de los mismos. |
EP2758443B1 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2019-02-27 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Polyurethanes made using mixtures of tertiary amine compounds and lewis acids as catalysts |
MX2014007223A (es) | 2011-12-20 | 2014-09-22 | Bayer Ip Gmbh | Hidroxiaminopolimeros y procedimientos para su preparacion. |
KR101448684B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-10-13 | 삼두종합기술주식회사 | 폴리에테르의 제조방법 |
JP2016520699A (ja) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-07-14 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | ハイブリッドポリオール |
CN103722637A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-16 | 哈尔滨市合众聚氨酯制品有限公司 | 大孔径聚酯型聚氨酯软泡的生产方法及使用的分流装置 |
US10975190B2 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2021-04-13 | Bionanofoam Llc | Bio-based and hydrophilic polyurethane prepolymer and foam made therefrom |
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US11597793B2 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2023-03-07 | Bionanofoam Llc | Bio-based and hydrophilic polyurethane prepolymer mixture |
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-
1999
- 1999-06-19 DE DE19928156A patent/DE19928156A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-06-06 WO PCT/EP2000/005167 patent/WO2000078837A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-06-06 AU AU55295/00A patent/AU768450B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-06-06 MX MXPA01012985A patent/MXPA01012985A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-06-06 PT PT00940318T patent/PT1194468E/pt unknown
- 2000-06-06 DE DE50007798T patent/DE50007798D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-06 DK DK00940318.9T patent/DK1194468T4/da active
- 2000-06-06 CA CA002375285A patent/CA2375285C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-06 EP EP00940318A patent/EP1194468B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-06 US US10/018,332 patent/US6858655B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-06 KR KR1020017016247A patent/KR100697731B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2000-06-06 ES ES00940318T patent/ES2228545T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-06 SI SI200030521T patent/SI1194468T2/sl unknown
- 2000-06-06 AT AT00940318T patent/ATE276299T1/de active
- 2000-06-06 PL PL352110A patent/PL209418B1/pl unknown
- 2000-06-06 JP JP2001505593A patent/JP4768178B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-06 CN CNB008090130A patent/CN1170867C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-06 BR BR0011777-3A patent/BR0011777A/pt active Pending
- 2000-06-14 TW TW089111542A patent/TW591045B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-11-09 ZA ZA200109264A patent/ZA200109264B/xx unknown
- 2001-12-18 NO NO20016196A patent/NO329941B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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2002
- 2002-12-19 HK HK02109209.6A patent/HK1047598B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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2011
- 2011-02-24 JP JP2011038000A patent/JP5600079B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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