CN111226734A - Method for transplanting arbor nursery stock for urban afforestation in summer - Google Patents
Method for transplanting arbor nursery stock for urban afforestation in summer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111226734A CN111226734A CN201911238073.3A CN201911238073A CN111226734A CN 111226734 A CN111226734 A CN 111226734A CN 201911238073 A CN201911238073 A CN 201911238073A CN 111226734 A CN111226734 A CN 111226734A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arbor
- nursery stock
- transplanting
- soil
- summer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for transplanting arbor seedlings for urban afforestation in summer, which comprises the following specific steps: s1: selecting arbor nursery stocks with reasonable tree age, S2: digging pits in areas where arbor seedlings need to be transplanted, and S3: spraying a rooting agent on the arbor seedling soil ball, and S4: transplanting the arbor nursery stock into the pit dug in the step S2, watering the root of the arbor nursery stock, and covering the root of the arbor nursery stock with a film, S5, covering the arbor nursery stock soil ball with soil, tamping the seedling nursery stock soil ball at the position higher than the pit with the soil, S6: trimming the leaves on the tree trunk of the arbor nursery stock in the step S5, and S7: watering the trunks and leaves of the arbor seedlings finished pruning in the step S6 in the morning and evening every day, S8: the arbor nursery stock is maintained in summer in the step S7, and the film covered in the step S5 is removed, so that the method meets the requirement of transplanting the arbor nursery stock in summer in urban greening.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a method for transplanting nursery stocks of trees for urban greening in summer.
Background art:
with the development of modern urbanization, the coverage area of urbanization is wider and wider, a large number of green plants are planted in places such as commercial houses, school office buildings and the like, in the green plants, arbor seedlings are important components, in the process of urban greening, because the growth cycle of arbor seedlings is longer, arbor seedlings in a mature period need to be transplanted from the outside, in the actual transplanting process of the arbor seedlings in the mature period, the optimal transplanting time of the arbor seedlings is winter, but with the speed increase of modern city development, in order to stagger with urban construction, the transplanting of many arbor seedlings can be carried out in summer, the summer temperature is higher, the transpiration effect on plants is larger, the root systems of the newly transplanted arbor seedlings are not completely formed, and enough water is difficult to be sent to reach the trunks and leaves of the arbor seedlings, therefore, the survival rate of transplanted tree seedlings is reduced, the water supply of trunks and leaves is solved only by increasing the watering amount, however, excessive watering amount can be accumulated at the roots of the tree seedlings, rotten roots of the tree seedlings are caused, the survival rate of the tree seedlings is reduced, and particularly, when plants which are afraid of water flooding, such as zelkova trees and phoenix trees, are planted, a large amount of watering can enable water to fall to the roots of the tree seedlings, the rotten roots are easy to occur, and the tree seedlings are not beneficial to growth.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a method for transplanting arbor seedlings for urban greening in summer, which solves one or more of the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the innovation points of the invention are as follows: the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1: selecting arbor nursery stocks with reasonable tree age, and selecting arbor nursery stocks with the tree age of more than fifteen years for transplanting and planting;
s2: digging a pit in an area where the arbor nursery stocks need to be transplanted, wherein the depth of the pit meets the condition that the height of the arbor nursery stock soil ball is higher than the surface of the peripheral soil;
s3: spraying a rooting agent on the arbor seedling soil balls;
s4: transplanting the arbor nursery stock into the deep pit dug in the step S2, watering the root of the arbor nursery stock and covering the surface of the arbor nursery stock soil ball with a film;
s5, after the film is covered in the step S4, covering the arbor seedling soil balls with soil, and tamping the seedling soil balls at the positions higher than the deep pits with the soil;
s6: trimming the leaves on the trunks of the arbor seedlings in the step S5;
s7: watering the trunks and leaves of the arbor seedlings which are trimmed in the step S6 in the morning and evening every day;
s8: the arbor nursery stock is maintained in summer in step S7, and the film covered in step S5 is removed.
And in transplanting, root-tying the arbor seedling soil ball in the step S1 by using a straw rope, wherein the straw rope is used for root-tying along the edge of the arbor seedling soil ball.
The rooting agent is a mixture of naphthylacetic acid, gibberellin, indoleacetic acid and water, and the proportion of the naphthylacetic acid, the gibberellin, the indoleacetic acid and the water is 1: 1: 1: 10.
in the step S5, a thinning pruning method is adopted for pruning the arbor nursery stock.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the method realizes that the arbor nursery stocks of arbors can be transplanted in summer in urban afforestation, meets the requirement of urban afforestation development, reduces the water evaporation of the root of the arbor nursery stocks and avoids the accumulation of the water of the root system of plants by covering the arbor nursery stock soil balls with the film in the transplanting process of the arbor nursery stocks, particularly avoids the rotten root of the arbor nursery stocks when transplanting plants which are afraid of flooding, and improves the survival rate of the arbor nursery stocks.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
for the purpose of enhancing understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided for illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a method for transplanting arbor seedlings for urban greening in summer, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1: the method is characterized in that arbor nursery stocks with reasonable tree ages are selected, arbor nursery stocks with the tree ages of more than fifteen years are selected for transplanting and planting, the growing period of the arbor nursery stocks is long, the growing period of the arbor nursery stocks with the tree ages of more than fifteen years is selected to skip the long growing period of the arbor nursery stocks, the requirement of urban greening can be met quickly, meanwhile, the arbor nursery stocks with the tree ages of more than fifteen years are easy to survive during transplanting in summer, and the method is beneficial to maintenance of subsequent arbor nursery stocks.
S2: the regional digging pit of arbor class nursery stock is transplanted at needs, the degree of depth of digging pit satisfies the surface that highly is higher than peripheral soil of arbor class nursery stock soil ball, when planting arbor class nursery stock soil ball in the pit, the height of arbor class nursery stock soil ball is higher than the pit, make the partial outside at the pit of exposing of arbor class nursery stock soil ball, the soil (through the soil of digging soil) of filling again on arbor class nursery stock soil ball is more soft for the follow-up, the gas permeability of arbor class nursery stock root has not only been guaranteed, and be favorable to follow-up arbor class nursery stock root when extending, have abundant space and can outwards extend.
S3: and spraying a rooting agent on the arbor nursery stock soil ball, wherein the spraying of the rooting agent is used for protecting the root of the arbor nursery stock, and is beneficial to the rapid extension of the root of the arbor nursery stock.
S4: transplanting the arbor nursery stock into the deep hole dug in the step S2, watering the root of the arbor nursery stock, covering the surface of the arbor nursery stock soil ball with a film, covering the surface of the arbor nursery stock soil ball with the film, wherein the film covers the surface of the arbor nursery stock soil ball, and particularly, when the film covers the root of the arbor nursery stock soil ball, the film covers the surface of the whole arbor nursery stock soil ball.
And S5, after the film is covered in the step S4, covering the arbor seedling soil balls with soil, tamping the positions, higher than the deep pits, of the seedling soil balls with the soil, and tamping the parts, higher than the deep pits, of the arbor seedling soil balls with the soil, so that the transplanting and fixing stability of arbor seedlings is improved.
S6: trimming the leaves on the tree seedling trunk in the step S5, trimming the leaves on the tree seedling, reducing the number of the leaves on the tree seedling, reducing the water requirement of the tree seedling in the initial stage of transplanting, particularly in summer, the water is quickly evaporated, reducing the leaves on the tree seedling trunk, reducing the water requirement and being beneficial to the survival of the tree seedling.
S7: and (4) watering the trunks and leaves of the arbor seedlings in the morning and evening every day of the arbor seedlings which are trimmed in the step (S6), wherein the watering in the morning and evening ensures that the trunks and leaves of the arbor seedlings are sufficiently supplied with water in summer.
S8: the method comprises the following steps of S7 maintaining the arbor nursery stocks in summer, removing the film covered in the S5, after the arbor nursery stocks are maintained in the S7 step in summer, fully extending the roots of the arbor nursery stocks, and in the S1 step, selecting the arbor nursery stocks in the mature period to supply water to trunks and leaves of the arbor nursery stocks, wherein the growth requirements of the arbor nursery stocks can be met only through daily management of the arbor nursery stocks in the follow-up step, the film is taken off to improve the air permeability of the roots of the follow-up arbor nursery stocks in the follow-up step, and the daily management of the arbor nursery stocks comprises artificial weeding and soil loosening.
In the invention, when transplanting, the root of the arbor nursery stock soil ball in the step S1 is pricked by the straw rope, the straw rope is pricked along the edge of the arbor nursery stock soil ball, the arbor nursery stock soil ball is pricked by the straw rope, so that the soil ball can be prevented from scattering, and the root of the arbor nursery stock can be effectively prevented from being injured.
In the invention, the rooting agent adopts a mixture of naphthylacetic acid, gibberellin, indoleacetic acid and water, and the proportion of the naphthylacetic acid, the gibberellin, the indoleacetic acid and the water is 1: 1: 1: 10, the proportion of the rooting agent is favorable for rapidly promoting the extension of the root of the arbor nursery stock.
In the present invention, in the step S5, a branch thinning trimming manner is adopted for trimming the arbor nursery stocks, and the ventilation and light transmission of the arbor nursery stocks, especially for the arbor nursery stocks, are favorable for improving the survival rate of the arbor nursery stocks.
According to the invention, the film is covered on the arbor nursery stock soil ball, so that the water evaporation of the root of the arbor nursery stock is reduced, the accumulation of the water of the plant root system is avoided, especially, when the plant is transplanted to be afraid of flooding, the root rot of the arbor nursery stock is avoided, and the survival rate of the arbor nursery stock is improved.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. A method for transplanting nursery stocks of trees for urban afforestation in summer is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1: selecting arbor nursery stocks with reasonable tree age, and selecting arbor nursery stocks with the tree age of more than fifteen years for transplanting and planting;
s2: digging a pit in an area where the arbor nursery stocks need to be transplanted, wherein the depth of the pit meets the condition that the height of the arbor nursery stock soil ball is higher than the surface of the peripheral soil;
s3: spraying a rooting agent on the arbor seedling soil balls;
s4: transplanting the arbor nursery stock into the deep pit dug in the step S2, watering the root of the arbor nursery stock and covering the surface of the arbor nursery stock soil ball with a film;
s5, after the film is covered in the step S4, covering the arbor seedling soil balls with soil, and tamping the seedling soil balls at the positions higher than the deep pits with the soil;
s6: trimming the leaves on the trunks of the arbor seedlings in the step S5;
s7: watering the trunks and leaves of the arbor seedlings which are trimmed in the step S6 in the morning and evening every day;
s8: the arbor nursery stock is maintained in summer in step S7, and the film covered in step S5 is removed.
2. The method for transplanting nursery stocks of trees for urban greening according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and in transplanting, root-tying the arbor seedling soil ball in the step S1 by using a straw rope, wherein the straw rope is used for root-tying along the edge of the arbor seedling soil ball.
3. The method for transplanting nursery stocks of trees for urban greening according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the rooting agent is a mixture of naphthylacetic acid, gibberellin, indoleacetic acid and water, and the proportion of the naphthylacetic acid, the gibberellin, the indoleacetic acid and the water is 1: 1: 1: 10.
4. the method for transplanting nursery stocks of trees for urban greening according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S5, a thinning pruning mode is adopted for pruning the nursery stocks of trees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911238073.3A CN111226734A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Method for transplanting arbor nursery stock for urban afforestation in summer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911238073.3A CN111226734A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Method for transplanting arbor nursery stock for urban afforestation in summer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111226734A true CN111226734A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
Family
ID=70866558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911238073.3A Pending CN111226734A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Method for transplanting arbor nursery stock for urban afforestation in summer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111226734A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544274A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Method for determining root crown balance pruning strength of transplanted deciduous whole-crown arbor |
| CN112753477A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-07 | 广州市园林建筑工程公司 | Arbor out-of-season full-crown transplanting moisturizing rooting method |
| CN113229097A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-10 | 福建省春天生态科技股份有限公司 | Summer big nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101084730A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2007-12-12 | 四川大学 | Funnel type tree-base water-saving irrigation method |
| CN101766110A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-07-07 | 肖奎芳 | Method utilizing high-pressure rooting process to transplant big tree |
| CN103461067A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-25 | 武汉法雅园林集团有限公司 | Method for transplanting big trees in summer |
| CN104488659A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 于瑞德 | Under-root-mulching water-retention transplantation method used in arid region |
| CN105850650A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-17 | 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 | Method for improving transplantation survival rate of camphor trees |
| CN108668824A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-19 | 北京盛世润禾园林科技有限公司 | A kind of elm kind method for transplanting |
| CN110337969A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-18 | 湖北省恒卫园林仿古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving greening seedling survival rate |
-
2019
- 2019-12-06 CN CN201911238073.3A patent/CN111226734A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101084730A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2007-12-12 | 四川大学 | Funnel type tree-base water-saving irrigation method |
| CN101766110A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-07-07 | 肖奎芳 | Method utilizing high-pressure rooting process to transplant big tree |
| CN103461067A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-25 | 武汉法雅园林集团有限公司 | Method for transplanting big trees in summer |
| CN104488659A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 于瑞德 | Under-root-mulching water-retention transplantation method used in arid region |
| CN105850650A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-17 | 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 | Method for improving transplantation survival rate of camphor trees |
| CN108668824A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-19 | 北京盛世润禾园林科技有限公司 | A kind of elm kind method for transplanting |
| CN110337969A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-18 | 湖北省恒卫园林仿古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving greening seedling survival rate |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘正壮: "绿化苗木夏季移栽技术要点 ", 《浙江农业科学》 * |
| 刘秀杰等: "《园林植物栽培养护》", 29 February 2016, 甘肃文化出版社 * |
| 孙双印等: "绿化苗木夏季移栽技术要点 ", 《中国农业信息》 * |
| 王云霞: "宁夏地区夏季大乔木移栽初探 ", 《宁夏农林科技》 * |
| 魏修祥: "夏季大苗移栽技术 ", 《林业调查规划》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544274A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Method for determining root crown balance pruning strength of transplanted deciduous whole-crown arbor |
| CN112753477A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-07 | 广州市园林建筑工程公司 | Arbor out-of-season full-crown transplanting moisturizing rooting method |
| CN113229097A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-10 | 福建省春天生态科技股份有限公司 | Summer big nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102308744B (en) | Mature seedling transplantation method for Zelkova trees | |
| CN104025846B (en) | A kind of crape myrtle cultivation method | |
| CN104025845B (en) | A kind of ligustrum lucidum ait cultivation method | |
| CN111226734A (en) | Method for transplanting arbor nursery stock for urban afforestation in summer | |
| CN104025893A (en) | Crape myrtle old branch cutting propagation method | |
| CN105145250A (en) | Method for cultivating crape myrtle nursery-grown plants | |
| CN110036907B (en) | Application of combination of chemical mutagenesis method and negative pressure method in polyploid breeding of Chinese fringetree | |
| CN104025847A (en) | Method for cultivating cinnamomum camphora | |
| CN113348955A (en) | Early-maturing cultivation method for sweet cherries in south China | |
| CN103329663B (en) | Planting method of oriental white oak | |
| CN110915600A (en) | Crop rotation cultivation mode for cut oriental lily and alfalfa | |
| CN104982177B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of violet | |
| CN105145305A (en) | Water culture seedling method for slash pine big tree needle fascicles | |
| CN107258378A (en) | A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN108848979B (en) | Method for cutting and direct planting of old sycamore piles | |
| CN108377828B (en) | Planting method of wild bougainvillea spectabilis with piles | |
| CN109042210B (en) | Cultivation method of garlic and rattan potted flowers | |
| CN104982188A (en) | Planting method for petunia hybrida | |
| CN107593223B (en) | Mixed planting method for shaping vertical trunks of photinia fraseri seedlings | |
| CN113597958A (en) | Phoebe bournei landscape large seedling cultivation method | |
| CN106942001A (en) | The method that four seasons Camellia flower seedling wood is cultivated by stock of camellia | |
| CN110741868A (en) | Seedling planting method | |
| CN108811811A (en) | The maintenance process of Nanjing Huang maple cuttage seeding | |
| CN109258159B (en) | Intensive and efficient grafting seedling method for cherokee rose | |
| CN116849068A (en) | Cultivation method for enabling European sweet cherries to enter full bearing period in advance |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200605 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |