CN113229097A - Summer big nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method - Google Patents

Summer big nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113229097A
CN113229097A CN202110553019.9A CN202110553019A CN113229097A CN 113229097 A CN113229097 A CN 113229097A CN 202110553019 A CN202110553019 A CN 202110553019A CN 113229097 A CN113229097 A CN 113229097A
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seedling
soil
container
nursery stock
root
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黄建明
沈顺发
洪赐在
池毓涯
蒋伟杰
张金平
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Fujian Spring Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Spring Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110553019.9A priority Critical patent/CN113229097A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling transplantation, and particularly relates to a method for transplanting and cultivating summer big seedlings, which comprises seedlings, seedling soil balls and a root controller; the root system of the seedling is externally wrapped with a seedling soil ball, the outer ring of the seedling soil ball is wrapped with a cloth strip, the outer ring of the cloth strip is wound with a degradable film, and the outer ring of the seedling soil ball is provided with a root controller; the root controller comprises a container and a non-woven fabric film; a container is arranged on the outer ring of the seedling soil ball, and a non-woven fabric film is wound on the trunk of the seedling; prevents the mutual coiling of the root systems, ensures that the seedling transplantation does not hurt the root systems and is convenient to hoist, and improves the transplantation survival rate of the seedlings.

Description

Summer big nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling transplantation, and particularly relates to summer large seedling transplantation and a cultivation method thereof.
Background
In order to provide better living environment for citizens for sustainable development of cities, governments in various places increase the attention on urban greening, and promote urban greening construction in various ways, and a plurality of greening projects select tree transplantation in summer.
The method for planting the black pine comprises the following main steps: the method comprises the following steps: and (2) pruning treatment, including disease and pest removing treatment, trimming treatment and branch protection treatment, and the second step is that: lifting and digging; step three: fertilizer preservation treatment; step four: processing a transplantation place; step five: transplanting; step six: and (5) timing maintenance.
However, when the seedlings are transplanted in summer, the trees are difficult to transplant due to high temperature and rapid water evaporation in summer, and especially in the process of hoisting and transplanting the seedlings, the root systems of the seedlings are easy to be wound with each other, so that the root systems of the seedlings are damaged, and the transplanting survival rate of the seedlings is greatly reduced.
Therefore, the invention provides a summer nursery stock transplanting method and a summer nursery stock cultivating method.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the root systems of seedlings are easy to be wound mutually in the process of hoisting and transplanting the seedlings, so that the root systems of the seedlings are damaged, and the transplanting survival rate of the seedlings is greatly reduced, the invention provides the transplanting method for the summer large seedlings and the cultivation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a summer big nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method, wherein the transplanting and cultivating method comprises the following steps:
s1: digging the nursery stock, collecting and selecting 15-20 years old native black pine seedlings in mountainous regions, wherein soil in the growing environment of the mountain seedlings contains much rock and sandy soil and has longer root systems, the dug soil balls are easy to loosen, the soil balls with the diameter 10 times that of the pine seedlings are dug, and main roots with the length more than 15 times that of the ground diameters are cut off after all the main roots are flushed by water injection, so that the damage to the original root systems is reduced;
s2: cutting branches, performing smearing repair and topsin 1000-time liquid spraying soil ball sterilization on cut root cuts and pruning cuts by adopting wound healing paste, coating the cut branches by adopting tinfoil paper, and performing smearing root promotion measure treatment on main roots exceeding 10-time soil balls by adopting 5 kg of red loam, 2 kg of fresh water, 3 g of carbendazim powder and 4 g of rooting powder uniformly stirred slurry, so that the wounds are promoted to heal quickly, the functions of disinfection, sterilization and corrosion prevention are improved, and the survival rate is increased;
s3: the anti-transpiration agent is sprayed on the leaf surfaces and the branches, so that the water loss of the branches and leaves can be reduced, and the plant transpiration is reduced; the first layer of the trunk below the branch point is bound with non-woven fabrics, and the second layer is wound with a film, so that the trunk is moisturized, and meanwhile, the bark is prevented from being damaged by friction; the cloth strips wrap the soil balls and are wound with films, so that the integrity of the soil balls is protected, and rainwater is prevented from permeating into the soil balls and breaking in the transportation process; the whole plant is covered with a sunshade net and is transported to the field, so that the physiological tissues of branches and leaves are prevented from being burnt by burning sun to influence survival rate; planting the roots of the seedlings in a root controller, filling a planting soil matrix in the root controller, digging a 90-centimeter deep pit on the ground, laying a 20-centimeter ventilating water-filtering layer, gravels and thick non-woven fabrics on the ground at the bottom of the pit, and then backfilling and blending the planting soil by 70 centimeters, wherein river sand with the thickness of 10 centimeters is backfilled on the contact surface of the original soil ball, and the ventilating and draining function of the bottom is enhanced to promote the robust growth of the roots of the seedlings;
s4: pruning and maintaining, namely irrigating root fixing water by using a mixed aqueous solution of 1000 times of rooting powder and 1000 times of thiophanate bactericide, so that the activity of plant biological enzyme can be rapidly regulated, the plant can be promoted to rapidly take root and take multiple roots, the transplanting survival rate of the nursery stock can be improved, and the healing and cultivation time of the physiological tissue of the nursery stock can be effectively shortened; pruning and combing branches can reduce the water loss of branches and leaves and reduce plant transpiration; building a sun-proof measure to prevent the physiological tissues of branches and leaves from being burnt by burning sun to influence survival rate; a covering film which is 30 cm from the surface layer of the soil ball and 30 cm downward from the outside of the container is used for preventing rainwater from dripping in, and the excessive water is controlled to breed bacteria and infect; and installing a spraying device;
s5: daily maintenance, the leaf surface water is used 4 times a day, and the roots are dry and irrigated thoroughly.
Preferably, the seedling soil ball and the root controller are included; the root system of the seedling is externally wrapped with a seedling soil ball, the outer ring of the seedling soil ball is wrapped with a cloth strip, the outer ring of the cloth strip is wound with a degradable film, and the outer ring of the seedling soil ball is provided with a root controller; the root controller comprises a container and a non-woven fabric film; a container is arranged on the outer ring of the seedling soil ball, and a non-woven fabric film is wound on the trunk of the seedling; prevents the mutual coiling of the root systems, ensures that the seedling transplantation does not hurt the root systems and is convenient to hoist, and improves the transplantation survival rate of the seedlings.
Preferably, the container is made of a PVC polyethylene black film, the outer ring of the container is provided with a plurality of through holes, the thickness of the container is 0.8 cm, and the height of the container is 100 cm; improves the water control and ventilation functions of the container, thereby further improving the transplanting survival rate of the nursery stock.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the inside of the container is filled with a water filtering layer, the water filtering layer is formed by filling crushed stones, the thickness of the water filtering layer is 20 cm, and a non-woven fabric interlayer is paved on the top surface of the water filtering layer; the ventilation and drainage functions of the bottom of the seedling soil ball are enhanced, and the robust growth of the seedling root system is further promoted.
Preferably, a planting soil matrix is paved on the top surface of the non-woven fabric interlayer, the planting soil matrix is formed by mixing forty percent of coarse-grain yellow river sand, twenty percent of field soil, thirty percent of strongly weathered shale fine particles and ten percent of organic turfy soil, and fifteen grams per cubic meter of thiophanate and one hundred fifty grams per cubic meter of soil water-retaining agent are added into the planting soil matrix; not only provides necessary growth substances for the seedlings, but also is beneficial to the growth, ventilation and drainage of the root systems of the seedlings.
Preferably, a planting groove is dug in the top surface of the planting soil matrix, seedling soil balls are planted in the planting groove, and a river sand layer is filled between the seedling soil balls and the planting groove.
Preferably, a transparent film is laid on the top surface of the planting soil matrix, the middle part of the transparent film is in sliding fit with the main rod of the seedling, the outer ring of the transparent film covers the edge of the container, and a plurality of fixing clamps are mounted at the top of the edge of the container; reduces the diseases of the nursery stock and further improves the transplanting survival rate of the nursery stock.
Preferably, the fixing clip comprises a U-shaped clamping plate, an upper toothed plate and a lower toothed plate; the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate are in sliding fit with the two surfaces of the outer wall of the container, one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with an upper toothed plate, the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with a lower toothed plate, the upper toothed plate is meshed with the lower toothed plate, and the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate is provided with an anti-skidding groove; the winding firmness of the non-woven fabric film is improved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the tree trunk of the nursery stock is wrapped by the non-woven fabric film, so that the moisturizing effect on the nursery stock is achieved, and meanwhile, the bark of the nursery stock is prevented from being damaged by friction; the container wraps the seedling soil balls, so that the root systems of the seedlings are separated, the seedling soil balls are moisturized, the mutual coiling of the root systems is prevented, the seedling transplantation does not damage the root systems and is convenient to hoist, and the transplantation survival rate of the seedlings is improved;
2. the water filtering layer and the non-woven fabric interlayer are arranged, so that the ventilation and drainage functions of the bottom of the seedling soil ball are enhanced, and the robust growth of the seedling root system is further promoted.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an overall sectional view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the second embodiment;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view at B in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. nursery stock; 2. seedling soil balls; 3. a container; 4. a non-woven fabric film; 5. filtering a water layer; 6. a non-woven fabric interlayer; 7. planting soil matrix; 8. a river sand layer; 9. a transparent film; 10. a fixing clip; 11. a U-shaped splint; 12. an upper toothed plate; 13. a lower toothed plate; 14. a socket; 15. a girdle; 16. a through groove; 17. and fixing the pin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the method for transplanting and cultivating summer seedlings according to the present invention comprises the following steps:
s1: digging the nursery stock, collecting and selecting 15-20 years old native black pine seedlings in mountainous regions, wherein soil in the growing environment of the mountain seedlings contains much rock and sand and has longer root systems, the dug soil balls are easy to loosen, the soil balls with the diameter 10 times that of the pine seedlings are dug, and main roots with the length more than 15 times that of the soil balls are cut off after all the main roots are flushed by water;
s2: cutting branches, performing smearing repair on cut roots and pruning cuts by adopting wound healing paste, performing topsin 1000-time liquid spraying and killing soil balls, coating the cut roots of the branches by adopting tinfoil paper, and performing smearing root promotion measure treatment on the main roots of the soil balls with the length of 10 times, which are coated by adopting 5 kg of red loam, 2 kg of fresh water, 3 g of carbendazim powder and 4 g of rooting powder;
s3: transplanting, spraying an antitranspirant on leaf surfaces and branches, wrapping a non-woven fabric on a first layer of a trunk below a branch point, winding a film on a second layer, wrapping a soil ball and winding the film with cloth strips, covering the whole plant with a sunshade net, transporting the seedling to a field, planting the root of the seedling into a root controller, filling a planting soil matrix into the root controller, digging a 90-centimeter deep pit on the ground, laying a 20-centimeter air-permeable water-filtering layer, gravels and thick non-woven fabric on the ground at the bottom of the pit, refilling and blending 70 centimeters of planting soil, wherein river sand with the thickness of 10 centimeters is refilled on the contact surface of the original soil ball;
s4: pruning and maintaining, namely irrigating root fixing water by using a mixed aqueous solution of 1000 times of rooting powder and 1000 times of thiophanate bactericide, pruning and combing branches, building a sun-proof measure, covering a film at a position of 30 cm from the earth surface layer and 30 cm downwards outside the container for preventing rainwater from dripping, and installing a spraying device;
s5: daily maintenance, the leaf surface water is used 4 times a day, and the roots are dry and irrigated thoroughly.
The seedling soil ball planting device comprises a seedling 1, a seedling soil ball 2 and a root controller; the root system of the nursery stock 1 is externally wrapped with a nursery stock soil ball 2, the outer ring of the nursery stock soil ball 2 is bound with a cloth strip, the outer ring of the cloth strip is wound with a degradable film, and the outer ring of the nursery stock soil ball 2 is provided with a root controller; the root controller comprises a container 3 and a non-woven fabric film 4; a container 3 is arranged on the outer ring of the seedling soil ball 2, and a non-woven fabric film 4 is wound on the trunk of the seedling 1; the tree trunk of the nursery stock 1 is wrapped by the non-woven fabric film 4, so that the nursery stock 1 is moisturized, and meanwhile, the bark of the nursery stock 1 is prevented from being damaged by friction; wrap up nursery stock soil ball 2 through container 3 for the root system of nursery stock 1 is separated, plays the effect of moisturizing to nursery stock soil ball 2 simultaneously, prevents that the root system from coiling each other, makes the nursery stock transplant not hinder root system and conveniently hoists, has improved the transplantation survival rate of nursery stock 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the container 3 is made of PVC polyethylene black film, and the outer ring of the container 3 is provided with a plurality of perforations, the thickness of the container 3 is 0.8 cm, and the height of the container 3 is 100 cm; through the perforation, the water control and ventilation functions of the container 3 are improved, and the transplanting survival rate of the nursery stock 1 is further improved.
In one embodiment of the invention, the inner bottom surface of the container 3 is filled with a water filtering layer 5, the water filtering layer 5 is filled with crushed stones, the thickness of the water filtering layer 5 is 20 cm, and the top surface of the water filtering layer 5 is paved with a non-woven fabric interlayer 6; through the arranged water filtering layer 5 and the non-woven fabric interlayer 6, the ventilation and drainage functions of the bottom of the seedling soil ball 2 are enhanced, and then the robust growth of the root system of the seedling 1 is further promoted.
In one embodiment of the invention, a planting soil matrix 7 is laid on the top surface of the non-woven fabric interlayer 6, the planting soil matrix 7 is formed by mixing forty percent of coarse-grain yellow river sand, twenty percent of field soil, thirty percent of strongly weathered shale fine particles and ten percent of organic turfy soil, and fifteen grams per cubic meter of thiophanate and one hundred fifty grams per cubic meter of soil water-retaining agent are added into the planting soil matrix 7; the planting soil matrix 7 formed by mixing a plurality of substances not only provides necessary growth substances for the nursery stock 1, but also is beneficial to the growth, ventilation and drainage of the root system of the nursery stock 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a planting groove is dug on the top surface of the planting soil matrix 7, the seedling soil ball 2 is planted in the planting groove, and a river sand layer 8 is filled between the seedling soil ball 2 and the planting groove.
As an embodiment of the invention, a transparent film 9 is laid on the top surface of the planting soil matrix 7, the middle part of the transparent film 9 is in sliding fit with the main rod of the seedling 1, the outer ring of the transparent film 9 covers the edge of the container 3, and a plurality of fixing clamps 10 are arranged on the top of the edge of the container 3; prevent through transparent film 9 that outside rainwater from permeating in planting soil matrix 7, avoided planting soil matrix 7's moisture too much and breed the bacterium to further reduce the disease of nursery stock 1, further improved the survival rate of transplanting of nursery stock 1 then.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing clip 10 includes a clevis plate 11, an upper toothed plate 12, and a lower toothed plate 13; the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate 11 are in sliding fit with the two surfaces of the outer wall of the container 3, one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected with an upper toothed plate 12, the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected with a lower toothed plate 13, the upper toothed plate 12 is meshed with the lower toothed plate 13, and the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate 11 is provided with an anti-skidding groove; the container 3 and the transparent film 9 are clamped by the U-shaped clamping plates 11, and the upper toothed plate 12 is meshed with the lower toothed plate 13, so that the transparent film 9 is fixed on the top of the container 3, and the transparent film 9 is prevented from being blown up by strong wind.
Example two
Referring to fig. 4-5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of fixing structures are installed on an outer ring of the woven fabric film 4, and each fixing structure includes a socket 14, a ring belt 15, and a fixing pin 17; a ring belt 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the socket 14, a through groove 16 is formed in the side face of the socket 14, an inner ring of the through groove 16 is in sliding fit with an outer ring of the ring belt 15, circular holes are formed in the top wall and the bottom wall of the through groove 16, a plurality of through holes are formed in the ring belt 15, the diameters of the circular holes and the through holes are the same, a fixing pin 17 is installed inside each circular hole in a sliding manner, and the outer ring of the fixing pin 17 is in sliding fit with the through holes; through passing logical groove 16 with clitellum 15, use fixed pin 17 to pass through hole and round hole to fix the trunk outer lane at nursery stock 1 with the non-woven fabrics film, improved the firm degree of winding of non-woven fabrics film.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, winding a non-woven fabric film 4 on a trunk of a dug seedling, cutting off redundant roots, rootlets, branches and leaves, coating a callus paste on the cut branches and the cut roots for repairing and killing a topsin 1000-time liquid spray soil ball, wrapping the cut of the branch by using tinfoil paper, and then wrapping cloth strips and a degradable film on the outer ring of a seedling soil ball 2;
then, filling a water filtering layer 5 at the bottom of the container 3, paving a non-woven fabric interlayer 6 at the top of the water filtering layer 5, filling a planting soil matrix 7 at the top of the non-woven fabric interlayer 6, filling the container 3, digging out a planting groove on the top surface of the planting soil matrix 7, planting seedling soil balls 2 in the planting groove, and filling a river sand layer 8 in a gap between the seedling soil balls 2 and the planting groove;
then, laying a transparent film 9 on the top surface of the planting soil matrix 7, clamping the container 3 and the transparent film 9 by using a U-shaped clamping plate 11, and engaging an upper toothed plate 12 with a lower toothed plate 13 so as to fix the transparent film 9 on the top of the container 3;
and finally, irrigating root fixing water by using a mixed water solution of 1000 times of rooting powder and 1000 times of thiophanate bactericide, trimming and combing branches, building a sun-proof measure, and performing maintenance regularly.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A summer big nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method is characterized in that: the transplanting and cultivating method comprises the following steps:
s1: digging the nursery stock, collecting and selecting 15-20 years old native black pine seedlings in mountainous regions, wherein soil in the growing environment of the mountain seedlings contains much rock and sand and has longer root systems, the dug soil balls are easy to loosen, the soil balls with the diameter 10 times that of the pine seedlings are dug, and main roots with the length more than 15 times that of the soil balls are cut off after all the main roots are flushed by water;
s2: cutting branches, performing smearing repair on cut roots and pruning cuts by adopting wound healing paste, performing topsin 1000-time liquid spraying and killing soil balls, coating the cut roots of the branches by adopting tinfoil paper, and performing smearing root promotion measure treatment on the main roots of the soil balls with the length of 10 times, which are coated by adopting 5 kg of red loam, 2 kg of fresh water, 3 g of carbendazim powder and 4 g of rooting powder;
s3: transplanting, spraying an antitranspirant on leaf surfaces and branches, wrapping a non-woven fabric on a first layer of a trunk below a branch point, winding a film on a second layer, wrapping a soil ball and winding the film with cloth strips, covering the whole plant with a sunshade net, transporting the seedling to a field, planting the root of the seedling into a root controller, filling a planting soil matrix into the root controller, digging a 90-centimeter deep pit on the ground, laying a 20-centimeter air-permeable water-filtering layer, gravels and thick non-woven fabric on the ground at the bottom of the pit, refilling and blending 70 centimeters of planting soil, wherein river sand with the thickness of 10 centimeters is refilled on the contact surface of the original soil ball;
s4: pruning and maintaining, namely irrigating root fixing water by using a mixed aqueous solution of 1000 times of rooting powder and 1000 times of thiophanate bactericide, pruning and combing branches, building a sun-proof measure, covering a film at a position of 30 cm from the earth surface layer and 30 cm downwards outside the container for preventing rainwater from dripping, and installing a spraying device;
s5: daily maintenance, the leaf surface water is used 4 times a day, and the roots are dry and irrigated thoroughly.
2. The summer nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: comprises a seedling (1), a seedling soil ball (2) and a root controller; the root system of the seedling (1) is externally wrapped with a seedling soil ball (2), the outer ring of the seedling soil ball (2) is bound with a cloth strip, a degradable film is wound on the outer ring of the cloth strip, and a root controller is installed on the outer ring of the seedling soil ball (2); the root controller comprises a container (3) and a non-woven fabric film (4); the container (3) is installed on the outer ring of the seedling soil ball (2), and the non-woven fabric film (4) is wound on the trunk of the seedling (1).
3. The summer nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the container (3) is made of a PVC polyethylene black film, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer ring of the container (3), the thickness of the container (3) is 0.8 cm, and the height of the container (3) is 100 cm.
4. The summer nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside bottom surface of container (3) is filled drainage layer (5), drainage layer (5) are filled for the rubble and are formed, and the thickness of drainage layer (5) is 20 centimetres, non-woven fabrics interlayer (6) are laid to the top surface of drainage layer (5).
5. The summer nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top surface of the non-woven fabric interlayer (6) is paved with a planting soil matrix (7), the planting soil matrix (7) is formed by mixing forty percent of coarse-grain yellow river sand, twenty percent of field soil, thirty percent of strongly weathered shale fine particles and ten percent of organic turfy soil, and fifteen grams of thiophanate per cubic meter and one hundred fifty grams of soil water-retaining agent per cubic meter are added into the planting soil matrix (7).
6. The summer nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top surface of the planting soil matrix (7) is dug to form a planting groove, the seedling soil balls (2) are planted in the planting groove, and a river sand layer (8) is filled between the seedling soil balls (2) and the planting groove.
7. The summer nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method as claimed in claim 5, wherein: transparent film (9) are laid on the top surface of the planting soil matrix (7), the middle of the transparent film (9) is in sliding fit with the main rod of the seedling (1), the outer ring of the transparent film (9) covers the edge of the container (3), and a plurality of fixing clamps (10) are installed at the top of the edge of the container (3).
8. The summer nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the fixing clamp (10) comprises a U-shaped clamping plate (11), an upper toothed plate (12) and a lower toothed plate (13); the outer wall two sides sliding fit of the equal container (3) in inner wall both sides of U-shaped splint (11), pinion rack (12) are connected to inner wall one side rigid coupling of U-shaped splint (11), pinion rack (13) under the inner wall opposite side rigid coupling of U-shaped splint (11), go up pinion rack (12) and pinion rack (13) meshing down, the antiskid groove is all seted up to the inner wall both sides of U-shaped splint (11).
CN202110553019.9A 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Summer big nursery stock transplanting and cultivating method Pending CN113229097A (en)

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CN109006149A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-18 山西东创林业科技股份有限公司 A method of improving nursery stock lifting and conevying efficiency
CN111226734A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-06-05 江苏城中园林股份有限公司 Method for transplanting arbor nursery stock for urban afforestation in summer
CN111727840A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-02 福建省春天生态科技股份有限公司 Full-crown transplanting method for arbors seedlings
CN112470855A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 Large zelkova serrata seedling transplanting method in coastal region

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CN111919641A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-13 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 Method for protecting trunk of fruit tree by piling soil

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Application publication date: 20210810