CN110169301A - A kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf Download PDFInfo
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- CN110169301A CN110169301A CN201910536143.7A CN201910536143A CN110169301A CN 110169301 A CN110169301 A CN 110169301A CN 201910536143 A CN201910536143 A CN 201910536143A CN 110169301 A CN110169301 A CN 110169301A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf, including planting site selection, ridging, basal dressing, plantation, management, pest and disease damage are anti-and pick.The present invention is by improveing traditional organic tea implantation methods, and traditional farmyard manure is replaced using animal-plant type organic fertilizer, the quality of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf is not only increased, and reduces the pest and disease damage incidence of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf, while improving the yield of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea planting technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf.
Background technique
Imperial leaf yellow tea leaf is a kind of tealeaves of new varieties, and the implantation methods of imperial leaf yellow tea leaf mainly use traditional tea at present
Leaf implantation methods are planted；It is killed due to will use a large amount of artificial compound fertilizer and chemical classes in traditional Tea planting method
Worm agent, so that the implantation methods of imperial leaf yellow tea leaf are unable to satisfy International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) about having
The basic norm of machine food production and processing, thus organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf can not be planted out.
The implantation methods of with good grounds traditional organic tea are attempted to plant organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf in the prior art, in its plantation
Nutriment needed for replacing artificial compound fertilizer to provide its growth as tealeaves using farmyard manure in the process, and using the side of biological control
Method carries out control of insect；But although organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of this method plantation meets the quality requirement of organic tea, but
It is due to the nitrogen in farmyard manure in the form of uric acid based on nitrogen, and lithate could be inhaled after needing to decompose in the soil by tea tree
It receives and utilizes, and lithate needs to consume in decomposable process a large amount of oxygen, and discharges a large amount of carbon dioxide, to be easy damage
Hurt the root of tea tree；Simultaneously because containing germ and the worm's ovum for largely easily causing diseases and pests of tea tree in farmyard manure, to lead
Cause the pest and disease damage incidence of tea tree high, and the low output of tealeaves.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide the new technical solution of one kind to overcome drawbacks described above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can effectively solve the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of one kind of above-mentioned technical problem
Implantation methods.
For the purpose for reaching the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that
A kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf, comprising the following steps:
S1: planting site selects: selecting the gradient for 600m, fertile soil, the growing area that rainfall is plentiful；
S2: ridging: row spacing 0.4m, a height of 0.2m in ridge, ridge spacing are 1.2m；Ridge length can be carried out according to the area of growing area
It determines；
S3: basal dressing: digging tea tree on Gansu Province and be colonized ditch for 15-20 days before plantation, wherein it is colonized the depth 0.6-0.9m of ditch, it is wide
For 0.5-0.7m；Then it is put into enough base manure in field planting ditch, and covers the soil of 0.2-0.4m on field planting ditch；Wherein institute
The base manure used is phytodet ritus organic fertilizer；
S4: plantation: being planted using single row, and wherein the strain spacing of tea tree is 0.4-0.6m；
S5: weeding and fertilising management: are carried out in time during growth of tea plant；It needs to be carried out according to local precipitation simultaneously
It irrigates or drains；The fertilizer wherein used during fertilising is animal-plant type organic fertilizer；
S6: the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: shifted to an earlier date according to the pest time of occurrence of prediction introduce the natural enemy of pest in tea place every year, simultaneously
Plant source insecticide is cooperated to carry out deinsectization to tea tree；
S7: picking: after tea tree grows up to, broken tea shoot with record book in accordion form, and it is saved；Wherein different time sections are picked
Tea shoot classification preservation is carried out to it.
Preferably, animal-plant type described in step S5 is to have tankage and vegetable fertilizer to be mixed by machine fertilizer, and institute
The content for stating tankage is 40%-80%, and the content ratio of vegetable fertilizer is 25%-60%.
Preferably, tankage described in step S5 is mixed by the raw material of following weight: oyster shell powder 20-
30 parts, 25-30 parts of meat meal tankage, 15-25 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 10-15 parts of fish meal, 10-20 parts of feather meal and 20-30 parts of flower clam shell powder.
Preferably, vegetable fertilizer described in step S5 is mixed by the raw material of following weight: cottonseed cake 20-30
Part, 5-10 parts of sophora bud powder, 2-7 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 10-15 parts of yeast powder, 30-50 parts of soybean cake, 25-30 parts of sesame-send cake, Siraitia grosvenorii
It is 15-25 parts of powder, 5-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, vegetables 20-30 parts and 30-40 parts of plant ash rotten.
Preferably, the implantation time of tea tree is annual March in step S4.
Preferably, the method for the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control further includes trimming that pest and disease damage occurs in time in the pest and disease damage generation phase in step S6
Tea tree branches and leaves with the propagation of disease and pest control.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, the present invention during planting tealeaves by using phytodet ritus organic fertilizer to have as base manure, and with animals and plants
Nutriment needed for machine fertilizer replaces farmyard manure to provide growth for tea tree；Simultaneously by using biological control and plant source deinsectization
The means that agent combines prevent and treat diseases and pests of tea tree, so that it is yellow to have planted out a kind of pollution-free, non agricultural chemical residuum organic imperial leaf
Tealeaves, and the implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf meet International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) about organic
The basic norm of food production and processing；
2, containing there are many amino acid such as lysines and glutamic acid etc. in the animal-plant type organic fertilizer used in the present invention；Together
Shi Hanyou is easy to organic nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the various microelements such as calcium, iron, zinc, manganese etc. of tea tree absorption, not only meets tea
Nutriment needed for setting during the growth process, improves the quality of tealeaves, and improve the immunity and resistance of tea tree,
The incidence for reducing pest and disease damage improves the yield and quality of tealeaves；Simultaneously because animals and plants organic fertilizer, which contains, largely to be had
Beneficial microorganism, beneficial microbe carry out growth and breeding after entering soil, not only can with activating soil, by nitrogen solid in soil,
Phosphorus, potassium are converted into the free state for being easy to be absorbed by tea tree, to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer；
3, organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf that implantation methods of the present invention are planted out not only conforms with national organic food mark
For the quality requirement of organic tea in standard, moreover, pest and disease damage incidence is low, yield is high；And its implantation methods is simple, is easy to push away
Extensively.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the step block diagram of the implantation methods of the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of one kind provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Clear and complete explanation is made below in conjunction with implantation methods of the attached drawing to the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of one kind of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf, comprising the following steps:
S1: planting site selects: selecting the gradient for 600m, fertile soil, the growing area that rainfall is plentiful；
S2: ridging: row spacing 0.4m, a height of 0.2m in ridge, ridge spacing are 1.2m；Ridge length can be carried out according to the area of growing area
It determines；
S3: basal dressing: digging tea tree on Gansu Province in plantation first 15 days and be colonized ditch, wherein the depth 0.6m, width 0.5m of field planting ditch；
Then it is put into enough base manure in field planting ditch, and covers the soil of 0.2m on field planting ditch；Wherein used base manure is to plant
Object humic acid organic fertilizer；By using phytodet ritus organic fertilizer as base manure, for the farmyard manure that compares, one facilitates plant rotten
Matter organic fertilizer is grown to be easier to prepare, on the other hand due to, containing more germ and worm's ovum, easily causing pest and disease damage in farmyard manure,
To will lead to the yield decline of tealeaves；And phytodet ritus organic fertilizer will not only cause diseases and pests of tea tree, but also plant is rotten
It grows containing a large amount of humic acid in matter organic fertilizer, the quality of tealeaves can be improved in humic acid.
S4: plantation: being planted using single row, and wherein the strain spacing of tea tree is 0.4m；By the plantation for rationally controlling tea tree
Spacing, so that the survival rate of tea tree is higher, the tea quality of output is more preferable；Wherein the implantation time of tea tree is annual
March.
S5: weeding and fertilising management: are carried out in time during growth of tea plant；So as to improve tea tree immunity and
Resistance；It needs to be irrigated or drained according to local precipitation simultaneously；The case where to avoid tea tree rotten；
The fertilizer wherein used during fertilising is animal-plant type organic fertilizer；The animal-plant type is to have by machine fertilizer
Tankage and vegetable fertilizer are according to mixing, and the mixed proportion of the tankage and the vegetable fertilizer are as follows: tankage: 70%；
Vegetable fertilizer: 30%.
The tankage is mixed by the raw material of following weight: 20 parts of oyster shell powder, 25 parts of meat meal tankage, silkworm chrysalis
15 parts, 10 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of feather meal and 20 parts of flower clam shell powder.
The vegetable fertilizer is mixed by the raw material of following weight: 20 parts of cottonseed cake, 5 parts of sophora bud powder, chrysanthemum powder 2
Part, 10 parts of yeast powder, 30 parts of soybean cake, 25 parts of sesame-send cake, 15 parts of mangosteen powder, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of rotten vegetables and plant ash 30
Part.
When in use, the raw material of said ratio is uniformly mixed, then embedment is colonized in ditch, then grave mound.
Due to containing in animal-plant type organic fertilizer, there are many amino acid such as lysines and glutamic acid etc.；Contain simultaneously and is easy to tea tree
Organic nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various microelements such as calcium, iron, zinc, manganese of absorption etc., not only meet tea tree during the growth process
Required nutriment, improves the quality of tealeaves, and improves the immunity and resistance of tea tree, reduces pest and disease damage
Incidence improves the yield of tealeaves；Simultaneously because animals and plants organic fertilizer contains a large amount of beneficial microbe, beneficial microbe into
Growth and breeding is carried out after entering soil, not only nitrogen solid in soil, phosphorus, potassium can be converted to activating soil and be easy by tea tree
The free state of absorption improves the utilization rate of fertilizer；And beneficial microbe enter soil after can be formed in the root of tea tree
Bacteria group can inhibit deleterious pathogens to breed, and play a protective role so as to the root system to tea tree, reduce tea tree root disease
The incidence of insect pest.
S6: deinsectization: shifted to an earlier date according to the pest time of occurrence of prediction introduce the natural enemy of pest in tea place every year, while cooperating plant
Material resource insecticide carries out deinsectization to tea tree；Further, it is also possible to control disease by carrying out trimming to tea tree in time or picking tea-leaves in time
Insect pest.
S7: picking: after tea tree grows up to, broken tea shoot with record book in accordion form, and it is saved；Wherein different time sections are picked
Tea shoot classification preservation is carried out to it.
Contrast groups 1: organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf is planted using above-mentioned steps, and more by the animal-plant type organic fertilizer in step 5
It is changed to farmyard manure made of being fermented as animal wastes, other conditions are constant.
Number of days is occurred into for the pest and disease damage time of origin for the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf planted out by two kinds of implantation methods, pest and disease damage
And the yield of tealeaves compares:
| Number | Pest and disease damage time of origin | The pest and disease damage duration | Yield (jin) |
| Embodiment 1 | 50 days after tea tree planting | 15 days | 20158 |
| Contrast groups 1 | 30 days after tea tree planting | 40 days | 10986 |
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf, comprising the following steps:
S1: planting site selects: selecting the gradient for 600m, fertile soil, the growing area that rainfall is plentiful；
S2: ridging: row spacing 0.4m, a height of 0.2m in ridge, ridge spacing are 1.2m；Ridge length can be carried out according to the area of growing area
It determines；
S3: basal dressing: digging tea tree on Gansu Province in plantation first 17 days and be colonized ditch, wherein the depth 0.8m, width 0.6m of field planting ditch；
Then it is put into enough base manure in field planting ditch, and covers the soil of 0.3m on field planting ditch；Wherein used base manure is to plant
Object humic acid organic fertilizer；By using phytodet ritus organic fertilizer as base manure, for the farmyard manure that compares, one facilitates plant rotten
Matter organic fertilizer is grown to be easier to prepare, on the other hand due to, containing more germ and worm's ovum, easily causing pest and disease damage in farmyard manure,
To will lead to the yield decline of tealeaves；And phytodet ritus organic fertilizer will not only cause diseases and pests of tea tree, but also plant is rotten
It grows containing a large amount of humic acid in matter organic fertilizer, the quality of tealeaves can be improved in humic acid.
S4: plantation: being planted using single row, and wherein the strain spacing of tea tree is 0.5m；By the plantation for rationally controlling tea tree
Spacing, so that the survival rate of tea tree is higher, the tea quality of output is more preferable；Wherein the implantation time of tea tree is annual
March.
S5: weeding and fertilising management: are carried out in time during growth of tea plant；So as to improve tea tree immunity and
Resistance；It needs to be irrigated or drained according to local precipitation simultaneously；The case where to avoid tea tree rotten；
The fertilizer wherein used during fertilising is animal-plant type organic fertilizer；The animal-plant type is to have by machine fertilizer
Tankage and vegetable fertilizer are according to mixing, and the mixed proportion of the tankage and the vegetable fertilizer are as follows: tankage: 60%；
Vegetable fertilizer: 40%.
The tankage is mixed by the raw material of following weight: 24 parts of oyster shell powder, 27 parts of meat meal tankage, silkworm chrysalis
19 parts, 13 parts of fish meal, 16 parts of feather meal and 25 parts of flower clam shell powder.
The vegetable fertilizer is mixed by the raw material of following weight: 26 parts of cottonseed cake, 7 parts of sophora bud powder, chrysanthemum powder 4
Part, 13 parts of yeast powder, 39 parts of soybean cake, 28 parts of sesame-send cake, 20 parts of mangosteen powder, 7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 24 parts of rotten vegetables and plant ash 35
Part.
When in use, the raw material of said ratio is uniformly mixed, then embedment is colonized in ditch, then grave mound.
Due to containing in animal-plant type organic fertilizer, there are many amino acid such as lysines and glutamic acid etc.；Contain simultaneously and is easy to tea tree
Organic nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various microelements such as calcium, iron, zinc, manganese of absorption etc., not only meet tea tree during the growth process
Required nutriment, improves the quality of tealeaves, and improves the immunity and resistance of tea tree, reduces pest and disease damage
Incidence improves the yield of tealeaves；Simultaneously because animals and plants organic fertilizer contains a large amount of beneficial microbe, beneficial microbe into
Growth and breeding is carried out after entering soil, not only nitrogen solid in soil, phosphorus, potassium can be converted to activating soil and be easy by tea tree
The free state of absorption improves the utilization rate of fertilizer；And beneficial microbe enter soil after can be formed in the root of tea tree
Bacteria group can inhibit deleterious pathogens to breed, and play a protective role so as to the root system to tea tree, reduce tea tree root disease
The incidence of insect pest.
S6: deinsectization: shifted to an earlier date according to the pest time of occurrence of prediction introduce the natural enemy of pest in tea place every year, while cooperating plant
Material resource insecticide carries out deinsectization to tea tree；Further, it is also possible to control disease by carrying out trimming to tea tree in time or picking tea-leaves in time
Insect pest.
S7: picking: after tea tree grows up to, broken tea shoot with record book in accordion form, and it is saved；Wherein different time sections are picked
Tea shoot classification preservation is carried out to it.
Contrast groups 2: organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf is planted using above-mentioned steps, and more by the animal-plant type organic fertilizer in step 5
It is changed to farmyard manure made of being fermented as animal wastes, other conditions are constant.
Number of days is occurred into for the pest and disease damage time of origin for the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf planted out by two kinds of implantation methods, pest and disease damage
And the yield of tealeaves compares:
| Number | Pest and disease damage time of origin | The pest and disease damage duration | Yield (jin) |
| Embodiment 2 | 60 days after tea tree planting | 10 days | 22356 |
| Contrast groups 2 | 35 days after tea tree planting | 35 days | 11024 |
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf, comprising the following steps:
S1: planting site selects: selecting the gradient for 600m, fertile soil, the growing area that rainfall is plentiful；
S2: ridging: row spacing 0.4m, a height of 0.2m in ridge, ridge spacing are 1.2m；Ridge length can be carried out according to the area of growing area
It determines；
S3: basal dressing: digging tea tree on Gansu Province in plantation first 20 days and be colonized ditch, wherein the depth 0.9m, width 0.7m of field planting ditch；
Then it is put into enough base manure in field planting ditch, and covers the soil of 0.4m on field planting ditch；Wherein used base manure is to plant
Object humic acid organic fertilizer；By using phytodet ritus organic fertilizer as base manure, for the farmyard manure that compares, one facilitates plant rotten
Matter organic fertilizer is grown to be easier to prepare, on the other hand due to, containing more germ and worm's ovum, easily causing pest and disease damage in farmyard manure,
To will lead to the yield decline of tealeaves；And phytodet ritus organic fertilizer will not only cause diseases and pests of tea tree, but also plant is rotten
It grows containing a large amount of humic acid in matter organic fertilizer, the quality of tealeaves can be improved in humic acid.
S4: plantation: being planted using single row, and wherein the strain spacing of tea tree is 0.6m；By the plantation for rationally controlling tea tree
Spacing, so that the survival rate of tea tree is higher, the tea quality of output is more preferable；Wherein the implantation time of tea tree is annual
March.
S5: weeding and fertilising management: are carried out in time during growth of tea plant；So as to improve tea tree immunity and
Resistance；It needs to be irrigated or drained according to local precipitation simultaneously；The case where to avoid tea tree rotten；
The fertilizer wherein used during fertilising is animal-plant type organic fertilizer；The animal-plant type is to have by machine fertilizer
Tankage and vegetable fertilizer are according to mixing, and the mixed proportion of the tankage and the vegetable fertilizer are as follows: tankage: 80%；
Vegetable fertilizer: 20%.
The tankage is mixed by the raw material of following weight: 30 parts of oyster shell powder, 30 parts of meat meal tankage, silkworm chrysalis
25 parts, 15 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of feather meal and 30 parts of flower clam shell powder.
The vegetable fertilizer is mixed by the raw material of following weight: 30 parts of cottonseed cake, 10 parts of sophora bud powder, chrysanthemum powder
7 parts, 15 parts of yeast powder, 50 parts of soybean cake, 30 parts of sesame-send cake, 25 parts of mangosteen powder, 10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 30 parts of rotten vegetables and plant ash
40 parts.
When in use, the raw material of said ratio is uniformly mixed, then embedment is colonized in ditch, then grave mound.
Due to containing in animal-plant type organic fertilizer, there are many amino acid such as lysines and glutamic acid etc.；Contain simultaneously and is easy to tea tree
Organic nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various microelements such as calcium, iron, zinc, manganese of absorption etc., not only meet tea tree during the growth process
Required nutriment, improves the quality of tealeaves, and improves the immunity and resistance of tea tree, reduces pest and disease damage
Incidence improves the yield of tealeaves；Simultaneously because animals and plants organic fertilizer contains a large amount of beneficial microbe, beneficial microbe into
Growth and breeding is carried out after entering soil, not only nitrogen solid in soil, phosphorus, potassium can be converted to activating soil and be easy by tea tree
The free state of absorption improves the utilization rate of fertilizer；And beneficial microbe enter soil after can be formed in the root of tea tree
Bacteria group can inhibit deleterious pathogens to breed, and play a protective role so as to the root system to tea tree, reduce tea tree root disease
The incidence of insect pest.
S6: deinsectization: shifted to an earlier date according to the pest time of occurrence of prediction introduce the natural enemy of pest in tea place every year, while cooperating plant
Material resource insecticide carries out deinsectization to tea tree；Further, it is also possible to control disease by carrying out trimming to tea tree in time or picking tea-leaves in time
Insect pest.
S7: picking: after tea tree grows up to, broken tea shoot with record book in accordion form, and it is saved；Wherein different time sections are picked
Tea shoot classification preservation is carried out to it.
Contrast groups 3: organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf is planted using above-mentioned steps, and more by the animal-plant type organic fertilizer in step 5
It is changed to farmyard manure made of being fermented as animal wastes, other conditions are constant.
Number of days is occurred into for the pest and disease damage time of origin for the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf planted out by two kinds of implantation methods, pest and disease damage
And the yield of tealeaves compares:
| Number | Pest and disease damage time of origin | The pest and disease damage duration | Yield (jin) |
| Embodiment 3 | 52 days after tea tree planting | 16 days | 20568 |
| Contrast groups 3 | 31 days after tea tree planting | 30 days | 11026 |
It can be concluded that, the disease for organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf that animal-plant type organic fertilizer is planted out is used by above-mentioned comparative test
Insect pest incidence is low, and yield is high.
The various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, this
General Principle defined in text can be real in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention
It is existing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S1: planting site selects: selecting the gradient for 600m, fertile soil, the growing area that rainfall is plentiful；
S2: ridging: row spacing 0.4m, a height of 0.2m in ridge, ridge spacing are 1.2m；Ridge length can carry out true according to the area of growing area
It is fixed；
S3: basal dressing: tea tree is dug on Gansu Province and is colonized ditch within 15-20 days before plantation, wherein the depth 0.6-0.9m of field planting ditch, width are
0.5-0.7m；Then it is put into enough base manure in field planting ditch, and covers the soil of 0.2-0.4m on field planting ditch；Wherein made
Base manure is phytodet ritus organic fertilizer；
S4: plantation: being planted using single row, and wherein the strain spacing of tea tree is 0.4-0.6m；
S5: weeding and fertilising management: are carried out in time during growth of tea plant；It needs to be irrigated according to local precipitation simultaneously
Or draining；The fertilizer wherein used during fertilising is animal-plant type organic fertilizer；
S6: the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: shifted to an earlier date according to the pest time of occurrence of prediction introduce the natural enemy of pest in tea place every year, cooperated simultaneously
Plant source insecticide carries out deinsectization to tea tree；
S7: picking: after tea tree grows up to, broken tea shoot with record book in accordion form, and it is saved；The wherein tea of different time sections picking
Bud will carry out classification preservation to it.
2. the implantation methods of the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in step S5
Animal-plant type be by machine fertilizer there is tankage and vegetable fertilizer to be mixed, and the content of the tankage be 40%-80%, plant
The content ratio of fertilizer is 25%-60%.
3. the implantation methods of the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described in step S5
Tankage be mixed by the raw material of following weight: 20-30 parts of oyster shell powder, 25-30 parts of meat meal tankage, silkworm chrysalis 15-
25 parts, 10-15 parts of fish meal, 10-20 parts of feather meal and 20-30 parts of flower clam shell powder.
4. the implantation methods of the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described in step S5
Vegetable fertilizer be mixed by the raw material of following weight: 20-30 parts of cottonseed cake, 5-10 parts of sophora bud powder, chrysanthemum powder 2-7
Part, 10-15 parts of yeast powder, 30-50 parts of soybean cake, 25-30 parts of sesame-send cake, 15-25 parts of mangosteen powder, 5-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, rotten vegetable
20-30 parts and plant ash 30-40 parts of dish.
5. the implantation methods of the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tea tree in step S4
Implantation time be annual March.
6. the implantation methods of the organic imperial leaf yellow tea leaf of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: disease pest in step S6
The method of evil prevention and treatment further includes trimming the tea tree branches and leaves that pest and disease damage occurs in time in the pest and disease damage generation phase with the biography of disease and pest control
It broadcasts.
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