CN108967155A - A kind of strawberry soilless cultivation method - Google Patents
A kind of strawberry soilless cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108967155A CN108967155A CN201710411598.7A CN201710411598A CN108967155A CN 108967155 A CN108967155 A CN 108967155A CN 201710411598 A CN201710411598 A CN 201710411598A CN 108967155 A CN108967155 A CN 108967155A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- australia
- coco bran
- strawberry
- coco
- bran
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of strawberry soilless cultivation method, soilless culture substrate main component is Australia coco bran being process using cocoanut husk, wherein, strawberry soilless cultivation method, it sequentially includes the following steps: and 1) stocks up: preparing Australia coco bran cultivation band, aperture, every meter is opened 7-10 hole；2) it is soaked: Australia coco bran being sent out with bubble, coco bran abundant water swelling in Australia is made to scatter, salt elution to EC value uses after being less than 0.5mS/cm, wherein it every 100 grams of Australia coco bran, is sufficiently soaked about 20 liters, it is spare；3) nutrient solution mixed up is added, and adjusts PH to 5.5-6.5 into Australia coco bran cultivation band or so, obtain the soilless culture substrate for being suitble to strawberry growth.Since Australia coco bran has good gas permeability, retentiveness, water-retaining property and is easy to nutrient solution good absorption in the present invention, therefore the unique material composition of coco bran itself is made full use of, effectively promote the nutritional ingredient accumulation of strawberry itself, strawberry can be made to obtain more comprehensively more balanced nutrition during the growth process, shorten growth cycle simultaneously, improves production efficiency.In addition Australia coco bran improves soil environment using that can place into the soil after 3-5, free from environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of strawberry soilless cultivation methods, belong to modern agriculture soilless cultivation field.
Background technique:
In view of excessive use, heavy metal pollution and the aggravation of pesticide residue of Chinese arable land, field quality is caused to fail increasingly, nothing
The problem of " goodly " can plant will increasingly highlight, and traditional soil plantation is facing great crises, and there is an urgent need to have new cultivation
Training technology is planted to substitute traditional soil.
Strawberry cultivating has using peat at present, and but there are the following problems:
Since peat is " lung of the earth ", it is finished just without belonging to non-renewable resources.It is at high cost, and turf storage one
Gather mould after year, perlite or vermiculite need to be added in when use, in addition and turf is easy to rot, be easy pollution environment.
And substrate culture buffer capacity is strong, there is no the contradictions between moisture, nutrient and oxygen supply, and equipment is compared with water planting and mist
Training is simple, or even can not need power, thus it is small investment, at low cost, it is generallyd use in production.From China's status, matrix
Cultivation is that most have a kind of mode of realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention be directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a kind of gas permeability, retentiveness, good water-retaining property and be easy to nutrient solution
The environmentally friendly soilless cultivation matrix of good absorption effectively facilitates the nutritional ingredient accumulation of strawberry itself, strawberry can be made to grow
More comprehensively more balanced nutrition is obtained in journey, while shortening growth cycle, improves production efficiency.Technical solution of the present invention according to
The following steps carry out:
A. prepare Australia coco bran and cultivate band, aperture, every meter is opened 7-10 hole；
B. Australia coco bran is sent out with bubble, coco bran abundant water swelling in Australia is made to scatter, salt elution to EC value is less than 0.5mS/cm
After use, wherein every 100 grams of Australia coco bran, be sufficiently soaked about 20 liters, it is spare；
C. the nutrient solution mixed up is added, and adjusts PH to 5.5-6.5 into Australia coco bran cultivation band or so, it obtains being suitble to strawberry raw
Long soilless culture substrate.
Australia coco bran described in step a is high-quality coco bran of the degerming without worm's ovum that Australian local working process is crossed,
Coconut palm fibre matrix structure is uniformly unified, and inside is spongiform fiber, can absorb the moisture of itself 8 times of quality.Strawberry cultivating is opened
Open 7-10 hole in every meter of hole.
Australia coco bran described in step b is soaked the requirement reached: so that coco bran abundant water swelling in Australia is scattered, salt elution
It is used after being less than 0.5mS/cm to EC value, wherein every 100 grams of Australia coco bran, be sufficiently soaked about 20 liters.
The PH that Australia coco bran described in step c cultivates band is 5.5-6.5 or so.
The present invention has the advantages that
1. the present invention uses soilless culture substrate of the coco bran as strawberry cultivating, the nutrition of strawberry itself in strawberry cultivating is realized
Ingredient effectively accumulates, so that fruits nutrition is more abundant, fruit is more high-quality, so as to effectively shorten strawberry growth week
Phase improves production efficiency.
2. Australia coco bran that the present invention uses improves soil environment using that can place into the soil after 3-5, free from environmental pollution.
In addition Australia coco bran is renewable resource, and the production of Australia coco bran will not welding.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to
In following embodiments.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
1) it stocks up: preparing Australia coco bran and cultivate band, aperture, every meter is opened 9 holes；2) it is soaked: Australia coco bran being sent out with bubble, makes Australia
Coco bran abundant water swelling in continent is scattered, and salt elution to EC value uses after being less than 0.5mS/cm, wherein every 100 grams of Australia coco bran, fills
Divide and is soaked about 20 liters, it is spare；3) nutrient solution mixed up is added into Australia coco bran cultivation band, and adjusts PH to 5.5.
Embodiment 2:
1) it stocks up: preparing Australia coco bran and cultivate band, aperture, every meter is opened 9 holes；2) it is soaked: Australia coco bran being sent out with bubble, makes Australia
Coco bran abundant water swelling in continent is scattered, and salt elution to EC value uses after being less than 0.5mS/cm, wherein every 100 grams of Australia coco bran, fills
Divide and is soaked about 20 liters, it is spare；3) nutrient solution mixed up is added into Australia coco bran cultivation band, and adjusts PH to 6.5.
Embodiment 3:
1) it stocks up: preparing Australia coco bran and cultivate band, aperture, every meter is opened 9 holes；2) it is soaked: Australia coco bran being sent out with bubble, makes Australia
Coco bran abundant water swelling in continent is scattered, and salt elution to EC value uses after being less than 0.5mS/cm, wherein every 100 grams of Australia coco bran, fills
Divide and is soaked about 20 liters, it is spare；3) nutrient solution mixed up is added into Australia coco bran cultivation band, and adjusts PH to 6.0.According to reality
It tests, the most rationally, yield is higher, and fruit is more high-quality for example 3.
Claims (4)
1. strawberry soilless cultivation method, it is characterised in that:
A. prepare Australia coco bran and cultivate band, aperture, every meter is opened 7-10 hole；
B. Australia coco bran is sent out with bubble, coco bran abundant water swelling in Australia is made to scatter, salt elution to EC value is less than 0.5mS/cm
After use, wherein every 100 grams of Australia coco bran, be sufficiently soaked about 20 liters, it is spare；
C. the nutrient solution mixed up is added, and adjusts PH to 5.5-6.5 into Australia coco bran cultivation band or so, it obtains being suitble to strawberry raw
Long soilless culture substrate.
2. strawberry soilless cultivation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Australia coco bran described in step a is
High-quality coco bran of the degerming without worm's ovum that Australian locality working process is crossed, coconut palm fibre matrix structure are uniformly unified, and inside is sponge
The fiber of shape, can absorb the moisture of itself 8 times of quality, and 7-10 hole is opened in every meter of strawberry cultivating aperture.
3. strawberry soilless cultivation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bubble of Australia coco bran described in step b
Prosperity to requirement: so that coco bran abundant water swelling in Australia is scattered, salt elution to EC value be less than 0.5mS/cm after use, wherein
It every 100 grams of Australia coco bran, is sufficiently soaked about 20 liters.
4. strawberry soilless cultivation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Australia coco bran described in step c is planted
The PH for training band is 5.5-6.5 or so.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710411598.7A CN108967155A (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of strawberry soilless cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710411598.7A CN108967155A (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of strawberry soilless cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108967155A true CN108967155A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710411598.7A Pending CN108967155A (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of strawberry soilless cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108967155A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999647A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-14 | 云南省林业科学院 | Cutting propagation method of garlic cloves |
| CN111296266A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-19 | 怀化恒祺农业发展股份有限公司 | Structure and method for soilless culture of strawberries |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663401A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-06-03 | 潘明奎 | Soilless culture substrate |
| CN106718715A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-31 | 北京市土肥工作站 | For the matrix of planting strawberry |
-
2017
- 2017-06-05 CN CN201710411598.7A patent/CN108967155A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663401A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-06-03 | 潘明奎 | Soilless culture substrate |
| CN106718715A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-31 | 北京市土肥工作站 | For the matrix of planting strawberry |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 佚名: "格陆谷椰糠栽培袋 使⽤用说明 v2.0", 《格陆谷博客，HTTP://GALUKUCHINA.CN/2016/07/01/HOW-TO-USE-GALUKU-GROWBAG/》 * |
| 佚名: "格陆谷椰糠等15种无土栽培基质对比", 《格陆谷博客，HTTP://GALUKUCHINA.CN/2012/07/16/TOP-15-GROWING-MEDIA-COMPARISON/》 * |
| 宗静等: "日光温室草莓高架基质栽培技术", 《中国果树》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999647A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-14 | 云南省林业科学院 | Cutting propagation method of garlic cloves |
| CN111296266A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-19 | 怀化恒祺农业发展股份有限公司 | Structure and method for soilless culture of strawberries |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |