CN108208563A - 一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线及其制备方法,所述米线其原料包括:大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉、水果粉、鸡内金、壳聚糖、海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶、复合酶制剂、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素。本发明提出了一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其营养丰富,能满足人们一天营养需求,同时其复水性好,耐蒸煮,口感爽滑。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品技术领域,尤其涉及一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线及其制备方法。
背景技术
米线作为一种快餐食品,开水冲烫后即可食用,因其食用方便而深受消费者喜爱。目前,米线存在营养成分单一,不能满足人们一天营养需求,且其蒸煮性能差,口感一般,限制了米线的发展。
发明内容
基于背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出了一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其营养丰富,能满足人们一天营养需求,同时其复水性好,耐蒸煮,口感爽滑。
本发明提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其原料按重量份包括:大米粉80-120份、甘薯淀粉15-35份、脱脂大豆粉20-35份、富硒酵母粉4-8份、水果粉6-12份、鸡内金0.05-0.15份、壳聚糖1-2份、海藻酸钠0.8-1.5份、葡萄糖酸内酯0.5-1.5份、麦芽糊精0.1-0.3份、瓜尔豆胶0.1-0.3份、复合酶制剂0.2-0.4份、果糖0.25-0.5份、黄芪多糖0.1-0.2份、儿茶素0.02-0.08份。
优选地,水果粉的原料按重量份包括:香蕉粉4-8份、柚子粉2-5份、柠檬粉2-5份、荔枝粉2-4份、龙眼粉1-3份。
优选地,水果粉的粒度为80-120目。
本发明还提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与温水混合,搅拌加热,得到物料A;
S2、将海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶与水混合,然后加入鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂,得到物料B;
S3、将物料A与物料B、水果粉、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素混合搅拌,得到粉团;
S4、将粉团挤压成型后摊凉,得到爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线。
优选地,S1中,将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与50-60℃温水混合,搅拌加热至糊状,得到物料A。
优选地,S2中,物料B中含水量为70-80wt%。
优选地,S3中,粉团含水量为40-50%,粉团温度为55-60℃。
优选地,S4中,摊凉温度为5-10℃。
本发明中通过选用大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉、水果粉、鸡内金、壳聚糖、海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶、复合酶制剂、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素,各物料相互配合,其营养丰富,能满足人们一天营养需求,同时其复水性好,耐蒸煮,口感爽滑。其中,大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉和富硒酵母粉配合,营养丰富且均衡,其富含丰富的植物蛋白、维生素及微量元素等营养物质,能为人体及时补充能量与营养;水果粉选用香蕉粉、柚子粉、柠檬粉、荔枝粉和龙眼粉,有效改善本发明米线营养结构,增加米线中维生素与微量元素含量,提高本发明米线保健效果,同时赋予本发明米线独特的果香味,易引发人们食欲;将海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶与水混合,然后加入鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂,提高了鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂在本发明中的分散性及性能稳定性,海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精和瓜尔豆胶三者相互配合,具有协同作用,有效改善本制品的糊化过程,提高本制品中各原料的分散性与内部组织的均一性,同时赋予本制品具有良好的弹韧性、保湿性与表面光滑性,再与壳聚糖配合,具有一定的防霉变效果,延长本制品的贮存时间;果糖、黄芪多糖和儿茶素配合作为功能性物质,进一步提高本发明制品保健效果,改善人体体质,增强人体免疫力。
具体实施方式
下面,通过具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。
实施例1
本发明提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其原料按重量份包括:大米粉80份、甘薯淀粉35份、脱脂大豆粉20份、富硒酵母粉8份、水果粉6份、鸡内金0.15份、壳聚糖1份、海藻酸钠1.5份、葡萄糖酸内酯0.5份、麦芽糊精0.3份、瓜尔豆胶0.1份、复合酶制剂0.2份、果糖0.5份、黄芪多糖0.1份、儿茶素0.08份。
本发明还提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与温水混合,搅拌加热,得到物料A;
S2、将海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶与水混合,然后加入鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂,得到物料B;
S3、将物料A与物料B、水果粉、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素混合搅拌,得到粉团;
S4、将粉团挤压成型后摊凉,得到爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线。
实施例2
本发明提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其原料按重量份包括:大米粉120份、甘薯淀粉15份、脱脂大豆粉35份、富硒酵母粉4份、水果粉12份、鸡内金0.05份、壳聚糖2份、海藻酸钠0.8份、葡萄糖酸内酯1.5份、麦芽糊精0.1份、瓜尔豆胶0.3份、复合酶制剂0.4份、果糖0.25份、黄芪多糖0.2份、儿茶素0.02份。
其中,水果粉的原料按重量份包括:香蕉粉8份、柚子粉2份、柠檬粉5份、荔枝粉2份、龙眼粉3份;水果粉的粒度为80目;
本发明还提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与60℃温水混合,搅拌加热至糊状,得到物料A;
S2、将海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶与水混合,然后加入鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂,得到含水量为80wt%的物料B;
S3、将物料A与物料B、水果粉、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素混合搅拌,得到含水量为40%,温度为55℃的粉团;
S4、将粉团挤压成型后在5℃温度条件下摊凉,得到爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线。
实施例3
本发明提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其原料按重量份包括:大米粉100份、甘薯淀粉26份、脱脂大豆粉28份、富硒酵母粉6份、水果粉9份、鸡内金0.1份、壳聚糖1.5份、海藻酸钠1.2份、葡萄糖酸内酯1份、麦芽糊精0.2份、瓜尔豆胶0.2份、复合酶制剂0.3份、果糖0.4份、黄芪多糖0.15份、儿茶素0.05份。
其中,水果粉的原料按重量份包括:香蕉粉4份、柚子粉5份、柠檬粉2份、荔枝粉4份、龙眼粉1份;水果粉的粒度为120目;
本发明还提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与50℃温水混合,搅拌加热至糊状,得到物料A;
S2、将海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶与水混合,然后加入鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂,得到含水量为70wt%的物料B;
S3、将物料A与物料B、水果粉、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素混合搅拌,得到含水量为50%,温度为60℃的粉团;
S4、将粉团挤压成型后在10℃温度条件下摊凉,得到爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线。
实施例4
本发明提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其原料按重量份包括:大米粉90份、甘薯淀粉20份、脱脂大豆粉25份、富硒酵母粉5份、水果粉7.2份、鸡内金0.08份、壳聚糖1.2份、海藻酸钠1份、葡萄糖酸内酯0.7份、麦芽糊精0.15份、瓜尔豆胶0.15份、复合酶制剂0.24份、果糖0.35份、黄芪多糖0.12份、儿茶素0.04份。
其中,水果粉的原料按重量份包括:香蕉粉6份、柚子粉3份、柠檬粉3.5份、荔枝粉3份、龙眼粉2份;水果粉的粒度为100目;
本发明还提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与55℃温水混合,搅拌加热至糊状,得到物料A;
S2、将海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶与水混合,然后加入鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂,得到含水量为75wt%的物料B;
S3、将物料A与物料B、水果粉、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素混合搅拌,得到含水量为46%,温度为58℃的粉团;
S4、将粉团挤压成型后在8℃温度条件下摊凉,得到爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线。
实施例5
本发明提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其原料按重量份包括:大米粉110份、甘薯淀粉30份、脱脂大豆粉32份、富硒酵母粉6.5份、水果粉10份、鸡内金0.12份、壳聚糖1.2份、海藻酸钠1.25份、葡萄糖酸内酯0.8份、麦芽糊精0.22份、瓜尔豆胶0.25份、复合酶制剂0.24份、果糖0.4份、黄芪多糖0.12份、儿茶素0.06份。
其中,水果粉的原料按重量份包括:香蕉粉7份、柚子粉3份、柠檬粉3份、荔枝粉3份、龙眼粉2份;水果粉的粒度为110目;
本发明还提出的一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与58℃温水混合,搅拌加热至糊状,得到物料A;
S2、将海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶与水混合,然后加入鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂,得到含水量为78wt%的物料B;
S3、将物料A与物料B、水果粉、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素混合搅拌,得到含水量为42%,温度为56℃的粉团;
S4、将粉团挤压成型后在9℃温度条件下摊凉,得到爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (8)
1.一种爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其特征在于,其原料按重量份包括:大米粉80-120份、甘薯淀粉15-35份、脱脂大豆粉20-35份、富硒酵母粉4-8份、水果粉6-12份、鸡内金0.05-0.15份、壳聚糖1-2份、海藻酸钠0.8-1.5份、葡萄糖酸内酯0.5-1.5份、麦芽糊精0.1-0.3份、瓜尔豆胶0.1-0.3份、复合酶制剂0.2-0.4份、果糖0.25-0.5份、黄芪多糖0.1-0.2份、儿茶素0.02-0.08份。
2.根据权利要求1所述爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其特征在于,水果粉的原料按重量份包括:香蕉粉4-8份、柚子粉2-5份、柠檬粉2-5份、荔枝粉2-4份、龙眼粉1-3份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线,其特征在于,水果粉的粒度为80-120目。
4.一种根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
S1、将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与温水混合,搅拌加热,得到物料A;
S2、将海藻酸钠、葡萄糖酸内酯、麦芽糊精、瓜尔豆胶与水混合,然后加入鸡内金、壳聚糖和复合酶制剂,得到物料B;
S3、将物料A与物料B、水果粉、果糖、黄芪多糖、儿茶素混合搅拌,得到粉团;
S4、将粉团挤压成型后摊凉,得到爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线。
5.根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,其特征在于,S1中,将大米粉、甘薯淀粉、脱脂大豆粉、富硒酵母粉与50-60℃温水混合,搅拌加热至糊状,得到物料A。
6.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,其特征在于,S2中,物料B中含水量为70-80wt%。
7.根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,其特征在于,S3中,粉团含水量为40-50%,粉团温度为55-60℃。
8.根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述爽滑耐蒸煮营养米线的制备方法,其特征在于,S4中,摊凉温度为5-10℃。
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