CN108094025A - A kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut - Google Patents
A kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut Download PDFInfo
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- CN108094025A CN108094025A CN201711452814.9A CN201711452814A CN108094025A CN 108094025 A CN108094025 A CN 108094025A CN 201711452814 A CN201711452814 A CN 201711452814A CN 108094025 A CN108094025 A CN 108094025A
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- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title description 2
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013757 Juglans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, and in particular to a kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut.A kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut, comprising：Selection of land, kind of being pollinated configuration, plant manage after cultivation, pruning and etc..The present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, and in particular to a kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut.
Background technology
Walnut, also known as English walnut, Qiang peach are juglandaceae plant.With almond, cashew nut, fibert and referred to as world-renowned " four is big
Dry fruit ".Walnut kernel contains abundant nutrient, per hectogram containing 15 ~ 20 grams of protein, fatty more, 10 grams of carbohydrate；And
Contain the various trace elements such as calcium needed by human, phosphorus, iron and the multivitamins such as minerals and carrotene, riboflavin.
It is beneficial to human body.It is deeply by one of favorite nut based food of common people.
Walnut enjoys light, and resists cold, and drought resisting, disease resistance are strong, adapt to a variety of soil-growns, the sandy loam of manurial-philous fertile moistening,
Xi Shui, fertilizer, happiness sun, and meanwhile it is not tight to liquid manure requirement, the unsuitable beta pruning to before germinateing, is also easy to produce bleeding after fallen leaves.Suitable for most of
Soil is grown.Calacareous soil is liked, is common in the deep place of mountain area river valley both sides soil layer.
The factor of influence walnut yield is extremely complex, and existing walnut implantation methods, walnut yield is generally in 200-
300kg/ mus, yield is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution：
A kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut, comprises the following steps：
（One）Selection of land：Select height above sea level for 800 meters~1800 meters it is leeward on the sunny side the foot of a mountain, gentle slope, level ground or draining it is good
Ditch level ground, the tailo or half way up the mountain of illumination abundance, the good sandy loam of the deep permeability of soil layer, light loam or loam；
（Two）Kind of being pollinated configures：The complex for selecting Chuxiong Prefecture Dayao County of Yunnan Province quality, yield good is as main plant product
Kind；
（Three）Plant
1. site preparation：Using cave-shaped；
2. it digs pit：Autumn and winter digs pit, and pit-size is 80 centimetres each, 80 centimetres deep for length and width, and table soil and subsoil distinguish heap when digging pit
It puts；
3. backfill：Hole lower part is filled out with table soil during backfill, subsoil fills out hole top；
4. it applies fertilizer to the subsoil：Often 15~25 kilograms of well-rotted farmyard manure is applied in hole, and 1~2 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer is added to mix backfill thoroughly with soil and is treaded, will
It is full that soil fills out hole；
5. nursery stock variety selection：High-quality grafting Juglans is selected to plant, are transplanted with 1~2 year raw seedling, 0.8 centimetre of bore of grafting is taken out
40 centimetres of tip or more, branch is sturdy, and bud is full, and no disease and pests harm, main root and lateral root are complete；
6. transplant the time：Fall foliage is transplanted before being sprouted to the next spring, and cloudy day plant is best after rain；
7. planting density：5 meters × 6 meters of seeding row spacing, plants seedlings：Seedling undesirable root is wiped out, hole center is put into, unfolds root system, righting, when banketing
It grasps position below seedling grafting mouth and gently proposes seedling, having peace of mind upwards, accomplish " three bury two step on one carry seedling "；Earthing, training tree disk,
15~25 centimetres high of tree disk is built on pitted surface, and is watered with root water, graft union is basseted；
8. covering film：With 1~1.5 square metre of covering with ground sheeting, place of the film from 2 centimetres around trunk reserves gap, surrounding
It is tight with soil pressure；
（Four）It is managed after cultivation
A. nursery stock manages：After seedling survives, there is male and female bud and should give to pluck in the rudiment erased in time on lower part lateral bud and stock
It removes;
B. foster：The treelet phase, in the ranks between make the shallow root systems short stalk crop such as herbage, Chinese medicine;It weeds with a hoe 3~4 times every year, first
The secondary soil moisture conservation of the shallow plowing weeding before Clear and Bright, 10 centimetres or so of depth；Second of poultry water soil moisture conservation of deep ploughing in mid-June, weeding is taked precautions against drought, deep
20 centimetres of degree sets disk with reference to plane, weeds is earthed interior;
C. apply fertilizer：Fertilizer is applied to before falling leaves or applied before spring rudiment after fruit harvesting based on decomposed organic fertilizer
Enter；25~50 kilogram/plant of treelet, first 50~100 kilogram/plant of fruiting period tree, 100~200 kilogram/plant of trees in richful production period, top dressing is with nitrogen
Based on fertilizer, supplemented by phosphorus, potash fertilizer, applied in florescence, fruit development period and kernel puberty；
（Five）Pruning
1. is done surely：Pure Hetaoyuan do it is 60~100 centimetres high, Jian Zuo do in garden it is 120~150 centimetres high, evening reality walnut plant after 2~3 years
Interior progress to having reached the treelet of heading height, stays shape bud, clip is away from bud 1 after spring germination under heading height cutting back, clip
~2 centimetres, the young sprout sprouted below shaping strip is all erased；
2. is trimmed：Treelet field planting is not trimmed then；After shaping in 3~4 years, wipe out back of the body undershoot, overstocked branch, intersect branch, descending branch
And sick branch, ensure lower airway light transmission inside and outside tree body；Bearing-age tree cut off before fallen leaves peripheral branch, extend branch at the top of under enrich portion
Point, clip selects and remain middle and upper part and enriches full outer bud, removes overstocked branch, overlapping branch, intersects branch, thin and delicate branch, withered branch and sick branch.
To earsh basal dressing using annular fertilization method, i.e., along tree crown edge, annular groove, 30 centimetres of ditch depth are dug around trunk
~40 centimetres, fertilizer with table soil is uniformly mixed and applies in ditch by 50 centimetres~60 centimetres of ditch depth, then base soil, and annular groove is year by year
It is moved out.
To scattered big tree basal dressing of growing up using radiating fertilization method, i.e., with tree crown periphery inside 2/3, outside 1/3, dig 4
Then fertilizer is uniformly mixed application by 30 centimetres~40 centimetres~8 wide, 40 centimetres~60 centimetres deep radial furrow with table soil
In ditch, then base soil, ditching position is staggered every year.
It applies fertilizer to bearing tree and uses cave-shaped fertilization method, i.e., centered on trunk, from edge at tree crown 1/2, dig several length and width
20 20 centimetres of cm x, fertilising cave 10 centimetres~15 centimetres deep apply fertilizer in cave.
Method using the present invention cultivates walnut, in walnut fruiting First Year per mu yield up to 150kg, walnut fruiting second
Up to 200kg, the 3rd year per mu yield of walnut fruiting can reach 400kg for year per mu yield.The method of the present invention is suitable for the foot of a mountain, gentle slope
Ground, level ground or well-drained ditch level ground, greatly improve the yield of walnut.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is limited from embodiment
System.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut, comprises the following steps：
（One）Selection of land：Select height above sea level for 800 meters~1800 meters it is leeward on the sunny side the foot of a mountain, gentle slope, level ground or draining it is good
Ditch level ground, the tailo or half way up the mountain of illumination abundance, the good sandy loam of the deep permeability of soil layer, light loam or loam；
（Two）Kind of being pollinated configures：The complex for selecting Chuxiong Prefecture Dayao County of Yunnan Province quality, yield good is as main plant product
Kind；
（Three）Plant
1. site preparation：Using cave-shaped；
2. it digs pit：Autumn and winter digs pit, and pit-size is 80 centimetres each, 80 centimetres deep for length and width, and table soil and subsoil distinguish heap when digging pit
It puts；
3. backfill：Hole lower part is filled out with table soil during backfill, subsoil fills out hole top；
4. it applies fertilizer to the subsoil：Often 15~25 kilograms of well-rotted farmyard manure is applied in hole, and 1~2 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer is added to mix backfill thoroughly with soil and is treaded, will
It is full that soil fills out hole；
5. nursery stock variety selection：High-quality grafting Juglans is selected to plant, are transplanted with 1~2 year raw seedling, 0.8 centimetre of bore of grafting is taken out
40 centimetres of tip or more, branch is sturdy, and bud is full, and no disease and pests harm, main root and lateral root are complete；
6. transplant the time：Fall foliage is transplanted before being sprouted to the next spring, and cloudy day plant is best after rain；
7. planting density：5 meters × 6 meters of seeding row spacing, plants seedlings：Seedling undesirable root is wiped out, hole center is put into, unfolds root system, righting, when banketing
It grasps position below seedling grafting mouth and gently proposes seedling, having peace of mind upwards, accomplish " three bury two step on one carry seedling "；Earthing, training tree disk,
15~25 centimetres high of tree disk is built on pitted surface, and is watered with root water, graft union is basseted；
8. covering film：With 1~1.5 square metre of covering with ground sheeting, place of the film from 2 centimetres around trunk reserves gap, surrounding
It is tight with soil pressure；
（Four）It is managed after cultivation
A. nursery stock manages：After seedling survives, there is male and female bud and should give to pluck in the rudiment erased in time on lower part lateral bud and stock
It removes;
B. foster：The treelet phase, in the ranks between make the shallow root systems short stalk crop such as herbage, Chinese medicine;It weeds with a hoe 3~4 times every year, first
The secondary soil moisture conservation of the shallow plowing weeding before Clear and Bright, 10 centimetres or so of depth；Second of poultry water soil moisture conservation of deep ploughing in mid-June, weeding is taked precautions against drought, deep
20 centimetres of degree sets disk with reference to plane, weeds is earthed interior;
C. apply fertilizer：Fertilizer is applied to before falling leaves or applied before spring rudiment after fruit harvesting based on decomposed organic fertilizer
Enter；25~50 kilogram/plant of treelet, first 50~100 kilogram/plant of fruiting period tree, 100~200 kilogram/plant of trees in richful production period, top dressing is with nitrogen
Based on fertilizer, supplemented by phosphorus, potash fertilizer, applied in florescence, fruit development period and kernel puberty；
（Five）Pruning
1. is done surely：Pure Hetaoyuan do it is 60~100 centimetres high, Jian Zuo do in garden it is 120~150 centimetres high, evening reality walnut plant after 2~3 years
Interior progress to having reached the treelet of heading height, stays shape bud, clip is away from bud 1 after spring germination under heading height cutting back, clip
~2 centimetres, the young sprout sprouted below shaping strip is all erased；
2. is trimmed：Treelet field planting is not trimmed then；After shaping in 3~4 years, wipe out back of the body undershoot, overstocked branch, intersect branch, descending branch
And sick branch, ensure lower airway light transmission inside and outside tree body；Bearing-age tree cut off before fallen leaves peripheral branch, extend branch at the top of under enrich portion
Point, clip selects and remain middle and upper part and enriches full outer bud, removes overstocked branch, overlapping branch, intersects branch, thin and delicate branch, withered branch and sick branch.
To earsh basal dressing using annular fertilization method, i.e., along tree crown edge, annular groove, 30 centimetres of ditch depth are dug around trunk
~40 centimetres, fertilizer with table soil is uniformly mixed and applies in ditch by 50 centimetres~60 centimetres of ditch depth, then base soil, and annular groove is year by year
It is moved out.
To scattered big tree basal dressing of growing up using radiating fertilization method, i.e., with tree crown periphery inside 2/3, outside 1/3, dig 4
Then fertilizer is uniformly mixed application by 30 centimetres~40 centimetres~8 wide, 40 centimetres~60 centimetres deep radial furrow with table soil
In ditch, then base soil, ditching position is staggered every year.
It applies fertilizer to bearing tree and uses cave-shaped fertilization method, i.e., centered on trunk, from edge at tree crown 1/2, dig several length and width
20 20 centimetres of cm x, fertilising cave 10 centimetres~15 centimetres deep apply fertilizer in cave.
The method of the present embodiment is applied to township of Dayao County of Yunnan Province and carries out walnut plantation, in walnut fruiting First Year mu
Yield can reach 400kg up to 150kg, walnut fruiting second year per mu yield up to 200kg, the 3rd year per mu yield of walnut fruiting.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps：
（One）Selection of land：Select height above sea level for 800 meters~1800 meters it is leeward on the sunny side the foot of a mountain, gentle slope, level ground or draining it is good
Ditch level ground, the tailo or half way up the mountain of illumination abundance, the good sandy loam of the deep permeability of soil layer, light loam or loam；
（Two）Kind of being pollinated configures：The complex for selecting Chuxiong Prefecture Dayao County of Yunnan Province quality, yield good is as main plant product
Kind；
（Three）Plant
1. site preparation：Using cave-shaped；
2. it digs pit：Autumn and winter digs pit, and pit-size is 80 centimetres each, 80 centimetres deep for length and width, and table soil and subsoil distinguish heap when digging pit
It puts；
3. backfill：Hole lower part is filled out with table soil during backfill, subsoil fills out hole top；
4. it applies fertilizer to the subsoil：Often 15~25 kilograms of well-rotted farmyard manure is applied in hole, and 1~2 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer is added to mix backfill thoroughly with soil and is treaded, will
It is full that soil fills out hole；
5. nursery stock variety selection：High-quality grafting Juglans is selected to plant, are transplanted with 1~2 year raw seedling, 0.8 centimetre of bore of grafting is taken out
40 centimetres of tip or more, branch is sturdy, and bud is full, and no disease and pests harm, main root and lateral root are complete；
6. transplant the time：Fall foliage is transplanted before being sprouted to the next spring, and cloudy day plant is best after rain；
7. planting density：5 meters × 6 meters of seeding row spacing, plants seedlings：Seedling undesirable root is wiped out, hole center is put into, unfolds root system, righting, when banketing
It grasps position below seedling grafting mouth and gently proposes seedling, having peace of mind upwards, accomplish " three bury two step on one carry seedling "；Earthing, training tree disk,
15~25 centimetres high of tree disk is built on pitted surface, and is watered with root water, graft union is basseted；
8. covering film：With 1~1.5 square metre of covering with ground sheeting, place of the film from 2 centimetres around trunk reserves gap, surrounding
It is tight with soil pressure；
（Four）It is managed after cultivation
A. nursery stock manages：After seedling survives, there is male and female bud and should give to pluck in the rudiment erased in time on lower part lateral bud and stock
It removes;
B. foster：The treelet phase, in the ranks between make the shallow root systems short stalk crop such as herbage, Chinese medicine;It weeds with a hoe 3~4 times every year, first
The secondary soil moisture conservation of the shallow plowing weeding before Clear and Bright, 10 centimetres or so of depth；Second of poultry water soil moisture conservation of deep ploughing in mid-June, weeding is taked precautions against drought, deep
20 centimetres of degree sets disk with reference to plane, weeds is earthed interior;
C. apply fertilizer：Fertilizer is applied to before falling leaves or applied before spring rudiment after fruit harvesting based on decomposed organic fertilizer
Enter；25~50 kilogram/plant of treelet, first 50~100 kilogram/plant of fruiting period tree, 100~200 kilogram/plant of trees in richful production period, top dressing is with nitrogen
Based on fertilizer, supplemented by phosphorus, potash fertilizer, applied in florescence, fruit development period and kernel puberty；
（Five）Pruning
1. is done surely：Pure Hetaoyuan do it is 60~100 centimetres high, Jian Zuo do in garden it is 120~150 centimetres high, evening reality walnut plant after 2~3 years
Interior progress to having reached the treelet of heading height, stays shape bud, clip is away from bud 1 after spring germination under heading height cutting back, clip
~2 centimetres, the young sprout sprouted below shaping strip is all erased；
2. is trimmed：Treelet field planting is not trimmed then；After shaping in 3~4 years, wipe out back of the body undershoot, overstocked branch, intersect branch, descending branch
And sick branch, ensure lower airway light transmission inside and outside tree body；Bearing-age tree cut off before fallen leaves peripheral branch, extend branch at the top of under enrich portion
Point, clip selects and remain middle and upper part and enriches full outer bud, removes overstocked branch, overlapping branch, intersects branch, thin and delicate branch, withered branch and sick branch.
2. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of walnut according to claim 1, which is characterized in that used to earsh basal dressing
That is, along tree crown edge, annular groove, 30 centimetres~40 centimetres of ditch depth, 50 centimetres~60 lis of ditch depth are dug around trunk for annular fertilization method
Fertilizer with table soil is uniformly mixed and applies in ditch by rice, then base soil, annular groove are moved out year by year.
3. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of walnut according to claim 1, which is characterized in that scattered big tree applies base to growing up
Fertilizer uses radiating fertilization method, i.e., with tree crown periphery inside 2/3, outside 1/3, digging is 30 centimetres~40 centimetres 4~8 wide, and deep 40
Centimetre~60 centimetres of radial furrow, then fertilizer with table soil is uniformly mixed and is applied in ditch, then base is native, ditching position is annual
Stagger.
4. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of walnut according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bearing tree fertilising using cave
Shape fertilization method that is, centered on trunk, from edge at tree crown 1/2, digs several 20 centimetres of 20 cm x of length and width, deeply 10 centimetres~15
Centimetre fertilising cave, will fertilizer apply cave in.
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| CN201711452814.9A CN108094025A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of walnut |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109089710A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-28 | 兰坪县民发山茶果种植开发有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method and its breeding clonal test method of early-fruiting walnut |
| CN109220142A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 建水大箐山核桃种植有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of hickory nut |
| CN109302937A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-05 | 阜阳大丰收农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of garden apocarya high yield implantation methods |
| CN110100644A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-09 | 济宁波尼果农林科技有限公司 | Fruit material dual-purpose seedling is completely cured cultural method |
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| CN103875495A (en) * | 2014-02-08 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业发展有限公司 | Close-planting high-yield cultivation method for early bearing walnuts |
| CN104838954A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 垫江县茂源核桃种植股份合作社 | Walnut cultivation technology |
| CN105494016A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆市渝鲁林业发展有限公司 | Dwarfing and dense planting cultivation method of walnuts |
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| CN109089710A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-28 | 兰坪县民发山茶果种植开发有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method and its breeding clonal test method of early-fruiting walnut |
| CN109220142A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 建水大箐山核桃种植有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of hickory nut |
| CN109302937A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-05 | 阜阳大丰收农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of garden apocarya high yield implantation methods |
| CN110100644A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-09 | 济宁波尼果农林科技有限公司 | Fruit material dual-purpose seedling is completely cured cultural method |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |