CN108013452A - A kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula, including following component and its parts by weight:14 30 parts of protein, 10 15 parts of fat, 47 53 parts of carbohydrate, 5.5 8 parts of dietary fibers, 0.7 1.2 parts of macroelements, 0.009 0.04 parts of trace elements, 0.005 0.03 parts of liposoluble vitamins, 0.1 0.2 parts of water soluble vitamins, 0.05 1 parts of meals elite, 0.05 2 parts of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs components, 0.1 3 parts of natural plants compounds and 0.005 2 parts of new resource foods;The present invention also provides the preparation method of two kinds of above-mentioned clinical nutrition formulas.The present invention can provide the nutritional support of comprehensive abundance for postpartum women, ensure nutrient necessary to infants growth and development, while can alleviate puerperal abdominal flatulence gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to special medicine purposes formula food field, more particularly to a kind of clinical battalion of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version
Support formula and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Puerperal abdominal flatulence, being typically due to puerpera, bed causes enterocinesia to reduce in postpartum;Postoperative abdominal distention, is typically due to produce
Woman in the progress of labor because labor pain be often accompanied by moaning or shout, swallow more air, after anesthesia enterocinesia be suppressed.Intestines are compacted
Dynamic reduction or enterocinesia, which are suppressed, can cause pneumatosis in enteric cavity to discharge, so as to cause puerperal abdominal flatulence gas, severe patient can make
Diaphram raises, and influences respiratory function, can also inferior caval vein is pressurized, influence blood backflow.With the recovery of intestines peristalsis function,
Sings and symptoms can voluntarily be alleviated after passage of gas by anus.
The patient of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas is both it is noted that ensure postpartum nutrition, it is ensured that the recovery and lactation of oneself body, ensure baby
The nutritional need of youngster, is careful not to take in again the food for easily producing flatulence, avoids the generation of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas.
Under normal circumstances, the dietary nutrition structure feature of puerpera is:High heat, high protein, low fat.Because postpartum women
Body shows as weakness more, is off one's feed, and activity is die-offed, and is damaged with a degree of linked groups, therefore at this time
Diet should be based on the structure of high heat, high protein and low fat.The daily required heat of puerpera and male heavy worker
Substantially quite, wherein the daily thermal energy intake of the puerpera of non-lactation should be 1600-1800Kcal, and lactation puerpera is on this basis
500Kcal or so can be increased.The main source of heat is protein 12-15%, fatty 25-30%, carbohydrate 50-
60%.Therefore,
Puerpera should absorb the protein of abundance, to supplement daily required heat.Protein is the main thing of vital movement
Matter basis, and the base substance of repair tissue organ.Itself deficient qi and blood of postpartum puerpera, in vivo in negative nitrogen balance, therefore needs
Supplement the good protein of abundance.Restored in addition, this stage is accompanied by reproductive organs, viscera function rehabilitation, wound healing,
The reparation and regeneration and lactation lactation of stem cell etc. are movable, these are required for consuming substantial amounts of protein.So albumen in stage
The daily recommended amounts of matter are 1.5-2.0g/kg, 8-12 times of consumption of being about grown up.Wherein it should at least absorb good protein daily
15g, should be to produce the few newborn class of ammonia, and eggs and beans are used as preferred.Beans is very easy to produce flatulence, therefore is not suitable for puerperal abdominal flatulence
The patient of gas.Contain DNA necessary to mankind's cephalin synthesizes in the fat of fish and be easy to digest and assimilate.
Puerpera should suitably limit the intake of fat, to prevent aggravating burden of liver, so as to influence appetite, cause puerpera's nutrition not
It is good.After woman takes in excessive grease, the over filling of breast can be caused, so as to cause swollen breasts even concurrent mastitis.Cause
This fatty quantity delivered no more than total amount of heat 15-20%, it is optimal with 30g/d.Puerpera answers proper amount of edible low fat, degreasing dairy
Product, avoid the postpartum complication that troublesome fertility property is fat because caused by fat intake is excessive.
Meanwhile puerpera should supplement the high diet nutritional of the mineral elements such as calcic, iron.The consumption of the daily calcium of puerpera in nursing period
Amount is about 1300-2400mg, wherein and the calcium amount being lost in being about 200-300mg by milk;The nutrient source of this period fetus
In parent, to meet needs of the fetus for calcium, parent can employ the calcium deposit of itself;Research shows that women holds very much in the pregnancy period
Easily there is a situation where bone amount reduction, and nursing period can cause the further loss of puerpera's bone amount, and sufficient calcium constituent is taken in bone
Amount increases and plays an important role on peak bone mass.Ferro element is the critical nutrients of fetal brain development, and the shortage of iron can draw
Play the increase of baby's cognitive ability impaired risks;Research shows, storage about for nearly 6 months institutes after its birth in fetus body
For ferro element entirely from parent, the media iron intake of puerperium wet nurse is about 35mg, thus ferro element become the pregnancy period and
Postpartum puerpera is easiest to one of nutrient lacked;In addition, blood loss is larger when puerpera produces, if the iron of supplement intake is not
The diseases such as hypoferric anemia easily occur for foot, puerpera;The participation of the mineral matters such as iron, copper, zinc is needed during Cells Hematopoietic, so puerpera
Meals in should add the food containing mineral elements such as more iron, copper, zinc, to prevent the generation of postpartum related complication.
In addition, puerpera should absorb the water soluble vitamin and moisture of abundance.Water-soluble (vitamin) B1, vitamin B2Given birth to dimension
Plain C etc. can be transferred in milk by mammary gland, and baby can obtain these vitamins by sucking milk.However,
The conversion ratio of these vitamins is relatively low, is the needs that can not meet puerpera and baby if insufficiency of intake.
Since the gastric secretion of puerperal women can have been reduced, and then it is caused to be off one's feed;Therefore during this
Puerpera likes feeding liquid or semiliquid diet, is allowed to be easier to digest and absorb.Puerperal women need lie up when
Between it is more, and the speed of its gastrointestinal peristalsis is relatively slow;So the intake of increase dietary fiber in right amount, makes intestines and stomach slowly fit
Should, enterogastric peristalsis can be increased.The main reason for flatulence is that digestive system can not absorb certain class carbohydrate, and beans is easily drawn
Play flatulence, Brussels sprouts, broccoli, onion, white flower cabbage, wholewheat flour, ternip, banana etc. and also easily produce flatulence.In view of
Gaseous distention is largely caused by diet, therefore must change eating habit first, when eating, chews carefully and swallow slowly, and not
Want an overfeed, it is proposed that have more meals a day but less food at each;Take probiotics, increase enteron aisle exhaust in right amount at the same time.
The nutrition class product of clinical treatment puerperal abdominal flatulence gas is rare at present, and common is all drug therapy, methyl carboprost suppositories and
Enema is all common drug;Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug liked by compatriots deeply, and most of in this class medicine have suppression gastrointestinal smooth muscle
The effect of spasm, such as dried orange peel, green peel, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Fructus Aurantii, the root of three-nerved spicebush, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, rhizoma cyperi, the banksia rose, wherein with green peel, dried orange peel, the dried immature fruit of citron orange,
The effect of Fructus Aurantii is the most notable.The excited gastrointestinal smooth muscle of part qi-regulating drug energy is proved, has the function that to strengthen intestinal motility;With
Banksia rose parenteral solution and qi-regulating decoction for the treatment flatulence have obtained good result, the abdominal distension of most of patients, abdominal pain, constipation after treatment
Deng remission.Such medicine is also good to the recovery effects of Patients after Abdominal enterocinesia.
The nutritional support of postpartum women should clinically cause enough attention, and the patient with puerperal abdominal flatulence gas then should
Cause more attention.For this reason, the rationally sufficiently nutrition needed for postpartum women, and can alleviate postpartum can either be provided by developing
The nutrient formulation of abdominal distension has great importance.
The content of the invention
A kind of the defects of it is an object of the invention to overcome in the prior art, there is provided puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition
Formula and preparation method thereof, it is according to the clinical nutrition feature of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas, rightly to protein, carbohydrate and fat
Fat amount ratio is adjusted, and is avoided using beans, is properly added probiotics and dietary fiber, while payes attention to postpartum nutrition,
Mineral matter and the multivitamins such as calcium iron zinc are supplemented, the nutritional support of comprehensive abundance can be provided for postpartum women, ensures baby's life
Nutrient necessary to long development, while puerperal abdominal flatulence gas can be alleviated.Nutrient refers to provide energy, ginseng to human body in food
With body composition and the chemical composition of regulation of physiological functions.Nutrition necessary to human body is known as protein, lipid, carbohydrate, mineral
Matter, vitamin, water, dietary fiber etc..
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
First purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula, including following component
And its parts by weight:14-30 parts of protein, 10-15 parts of fat, 47-53 parts of carbohydrate, 5.5-8 parts of dietary fibers, 0.7-
1.2 parts of macroelements, 0.009-0.04 parts of trace elements, 0.005-0.03 parts of liposoluble vitamins, 0.1-0.2 parts of water soluble vitamins
Raw element, 0.05-1 parts of meals elite, 0.05-2 parts of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs components, 0.1-3 parts of natural plants compounds and 0.005-2 parts
New resource food.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned clinical nutrition formula, the technical measures that the present invention is taken further include:
Preferably, the protein be PURE WHEY, it is soybean protein isolate, hydrolysis Isin glue collagen, whole milk powder, complete
At least one of powdered egg, lactoferrin, colostrum, amino acid, protein peptides.
Wherein, the amino acid is L-lysine-Pidolidone, Pidolidone, L-arginine, L-Trp, L- paddy ammonia
At least one of acid amides, taurine, Valine, l-Isoleucine, L-Leu;The protein peptides for soybean oligopeptide,
At least one of wheat protein peptide, pupa albumen peptide, ocean fish oligopeptide, laughable peptide, amino peptide, ovalbumin peptide.
It is highly preferred that the protein include PURE WHEY, hydrolysis Isin glue collagen, soybean protein isolate, dried whole-egg,
Whole milk powder, bovine colostrum, lactoferrin, taurine, ocean fish oligopeptide.
Preferably, it is described fat for saturated fatty acid, polyunsaturated fatty acid, monounsaturated fatty acids, OPO structured lipids,
At least one of DHA, EPA, ARA, phosphatide.
Preferably, the carbohydrate is at least two in fructose, rock sugar, maltodextrin, tapioca, resistant starch
Kind.
Preferably, the dietary fiber be inulin, it is konjaku flour, galactooligosaccharide, oligofructose, oligoisomaltose, big
At least one of beans polysaccharide, cyclodextrin, resistant dextrin, soybean fiber.
Preferably, the macroelement for calcium citrate, L-calcium lactate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, K-IAO, sodium citrate and
At least one of magnesium gluconate.
Preferably, the trace element is ferrous gluconate, potassium iodide, zinc gluconate, sodium selenite, gluconic acid
At least one of copper, chromium sulfate, manganese gluconate and sodium molybdate.
Preferably, the liposoluble vitamin is vitamin A, beta carotene, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K1In
At least one.
Preferably, the water soluble vitamin is vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin C,
At least one of pantothenic acid, folic acid, nicotinic acid, choline, inositol, biotin.
Preferably, the meals elite is by cereal, potato, greengrocery, Homonemeae, nut-seed class, fish and shrimp, poultry
At least one of meat, fruits.
Wherein, the cereal is selected from rice meal, millet powder, black rice flour, coixlacrymajobi powder, corn flour, wheat germ powder, oat
At least one of powder, buckwheat;The potato is mainly made of common yam rhizome powder;The greengrocery be selected from carrot meal, white radish powder,
At least one of pumpkin powder, spinach powder, cucumber powder, tomato meal, broccoli powder, balsam pear powder;The Homonemeae be selected from mushroom powder,
At least one of Kelp Powder and white fungus powder;The nut-seed class is mainly made of pumpkin seed powder and lotus nut starch, the fishes and shrimps
Class is selected from least one of salmon powder and cod meal;The poultry meat is selected from chicken meal, powdered beef, pork liver powder and pig kidney
At least one of powder;The fruits in red date powder, longan powder, apple powder, cherry powder, citrus powder, pyrus nivalis powder extremely
Few one kind.
Preferably, the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component be peppermint, it is radix glycyrrhizae, ginger, orange peel, Chinese yam, matrimony vine, sealwort, arillus longan, big
At least one of jujube;More preferably peppermint, radix glycyrrhizae, ginger, orange peel, Chinese yam.
Preferably, the natural plants compound is l-cn, Glucosamine, oligofructose, lutein, plant steroid
At least one of alcohol, lycopene, resveratrol, allicin;More preferably l-cn.
Preferably, the new resource food is first milk basic protein, γ-aminobutyric acid, chitosan oligosaccharide, eucommia Bark male flower, the leaf of bamboo
Flavones, casein phosphopeptide, avenabeta glucosan, Oligomeric manna sugar, stachyose, Rosa roxburghii Tratt, yeast beta-dextran, newborn mineral salt,
At least one of pueraria root powder, Rosa roxburghii Tratt, xylo-oligosaccharide;More preferably avenabeta glucosan.
Preferably, the nutrient formulation further includes nucleotide;The nucleotide is 5 ' monophosphate cytidines.
Preferably, above-mentioned nutrient formulation can also add suitable Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug, the excited gastrointestinal smooth muscle of qi-regulating drug energy, tool
Play the role of strengthening intestinal motility, be conducive to the alleviation of the symptoms such as the abdominal distension, abdominal pain, constipation of patient, while to abdominal postoperative
The recovery effects of patient's enterocinesia are also good.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug is at least one of green peel, dried orange peel, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Fructus Aurantii.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation side of above-mentioned puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula
Method, it includes the following steps:
Step 1, fat powder, liposoluble vitamin powder and water soluble vitamin powder are prepared using microcapsules technology;
Step 2, carried, be spray-dried and sifting step prepares integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component powders using crushing, alcohol extracting, water;
Step 3, by the protein of predetermined weight, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, macroelement, trace element, meals essence
China, natural plants compound and new resource food are prepared into the powder that particle diameter is 150~250 μm respectively;
Step 4, powder prepared by step 1~3 is sterilized after mixing spare;
Step 5, the mixed powder of step 4 is prepared into by nutrient powder, nutrition emulsion, capsule according to conventional technical means
At least one of agent, pulvis, pill or oral liquid;
Wherein, the order of step 1~3 can be replaced mutually.
Finally, the present invention provides a kind of product prepared by above-mentioned puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula, including
Nutrient powder, nutrition emulsion, capsule, pulvis, pill, oral liquid etc..
In above-mentioned preparation method, wherein, the raw material of the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component is crushed, alcohol extracting concentration, water concentrate
Contracting, and concentrate is subjected to spray drying integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component powders are made;Wherein, the fat and liposoluble vitamin, water
Soluble vitamin is prepared into fat powder and vitamin powder by microcapsules technology respectively.
Preferably, the specific implementation step of the fatty microcapsules technology is as follows:A) wall material aqueous solution is prepared:Take malt
Dextrin, whole-fat milk powder, dietary fiber, inulin, PURE WHEY, oligoisomaltose, 1 gram of soybean fiber, Arabic gum, rock sugar
Powder is stirred evenly with water;B) monoglyceride is dissolved in grease;C) Tween 80 is dissolved in wall material aqueous solution;D) blend step
B) with the liquid of step c), mixed solution is obtained;E) addition stabilizer agar is in mixed solution, constant volume, under 20000r/min
High speed dispersion;F) under conditions of homogenization pressure is 25MPa, homogeneous 3 times, is made homogeneous emulsion;G) by obtained homogenized milk
Shape liquid is spray-dried, and inlet air temperature is 195 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 80 DEG C;Collect and fat powder is made.
Preferably, the specific implementation step of the microcapsules technology of the liposoluble vitamin is as follows:By predetermined weight number
Liposoluble vitamin as core, select carragheen, Arabic gum to be used as wall material, under high pressure at 2 emulsifying homogeneous of progress
Reason, the emulsifying homogeneous time is 10~15min, then carries out instantaneous drying of spraying, and preparing fat-soluble dimension with 60~80 mesh sieves point gives birth to
Plain powder.
Preferably, the specific implementation step of the microcapsules technology of the water soluble vitamin is as follows:By predetermined weight number
Water soluble vitamin as core, select maltodextrin, lipoprotein to be used as wall material, be uniformly mixed, the instantaneous drying of spraying, with 60
~80 mesh sieves point prepare water soluble vitamin powder.
Preferably, the preparation process of the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component powders is as follows:Using pulverizer to predetermined weight number
Raw material is crushed, and the raw material of crushing is placed in container, is added 3~8 times of the water that weight is raw material weight, is carried out immersion 3
~4 it is small when, then carry out 30~60min of decoction to soak, filtering removes raw material, leaves and takes decoction liquor, decoction liquor is sprayed
Mist is dried, and integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component powders are prepared with 60~80 mesh sieves point.
Preferably, in the step 5, suitable food thickening agent and food additives are optionally increased.
Wherein, the food thickening agent be guar gum, it is xanthans, locust bean gum, konjac glucomannan, pectin, carragheen, agar, bright
At least one of glue, Arabic gum;The food additives are at least one in Aspartame, food flavor spices, brown sugar
Kind.
It is highly preferred that the food thickening agent is carragheen, Arabic gum, guar gum;The food additives are A Si
Ba Tian, food flavor spices.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of another above-mentioned puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula, it is wet method
Technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1, by the protein containing predetermined weight number, fat, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, macroelement, micro-
Secondary element, liposoluble vitamin, water soluble vitamin, meals elite, integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component, natural plants compound and new money
The raw material of source food are added in the water of scheduled volume, are adding according to the physical behavior of raw material successively according to sequencing
While be stirred, be made raw material mixed emulsion;
Step 2, mixed emulsion step 1 obtained carries out emulsifying homogeneous, concentrating sterilizing, obtains concentrate;
Step 3, concentrate step 2 obtained is spray-dried, and sieving, is prepared into powder;Using above-mentioned powder system
It is standby at least one of nutrient powder, nutrition emulsion, capsule, pulvis, pill or oral liquid.
Using including peppermint, radix glycyrrhizae, ginger, orange peel, Chinese yam, matrimony vine, sealwort, arillus longan, jujube, pawpaw in the present invention
Integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component, integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component can either obtain the effect that traditional dietotherapy is unable to reach, and obviate conventional medicament clothes
With caused side effect, there is blood-enriching face-nourishing, promoting blood circulation, improve immunity.
Also using the Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug included in green peel, dried orange peel, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Fructus Aurantii, Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug has to be alleviated the present invention
Gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasmus, enhancing gastrointestinal motility, promote the secreting of digestive juice, relaxation Oddi's sphincter and reduce Gallbladder Pressure,
The effects such as relaxation bronchial smooth muscle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
A kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula provided by the invention includes lactalbumin, hydrolysis collagen egg
In vain, the multiple proteins such as soybean protein isolate, whole milk powder, can supplement 8 kinds of required amino of needed by human body general equilibrium
Acid, peomotes postoperative wound healing, improves the immunity of organisms of puerpera, prevents complication and wound infection;
A variety of dietary fibers such as galactooligosaccharide, resistant dextrin are 5-7 parts common, can adjust enteric flora disturbance, contribute to
Intestines peristalsis and passage of gas by anus, mitigate puerperal abdominal flatulence gas symptom;
Strengthen calcium, calcium is the main component of factor IV, promotes the Wound healing of cesarean postoperate, is also prevented from producing
Woman's calcium content is insufficient and causes bone density to reduce;Calcium citrate, L-calcium lactate, the calcium monohydrogen phosphate that wherein the present invention selects are three kinds
High-quality calcium source, matches science, it is possible to increase the absorptivity and bioavailability of calcium, no constipation and gastrointestinal reaction;
Strengthen iron, zinc, iron is the important element for forming hemoglobin, is the important element of blood conveying oxygen and exchange oxygen,
Energetic supersession is participated in, promotes gastrointestinal peristalsis and passage of gas by anus;Zinc is one of the essential trace elements of the human body, and supplement zinc can promote
Puerpera's appetite, prevention is malnutritive, and zinc has immune system obvious humidification, participates in defence work(of the cell to free radical
Can, improve anti-infection ability of the puerpera to postpartum;
A variety of water solubility type vitamin rational proportions, vitamin B1Cholinesterase activity can be suppressed, ensure second
Phatidylcholine is able to maintain that effective disperse concentration in vagal prominent gap, and then avoids sympathetic nerve from being in excessively emerging
The state put forth energy, stimulating gastrointestinal is wriggled and passage of gas by anus;Vitamin C can promote tricarboxylic acid cycle, strengthen the function of body, can be with
By suppressing cholinesterase activity, the inactivation of acetylcholine is reduced, strengthens intestines peristalsis, it is suitable to help liquids and gases in intestines and stomach
Profit discharge, material necessary to vitamin C is synthesis collagen, can promote wound healing and recovery of lying-in woman;
Strengthen l-cn, l-cn, which has, to be mitigated nervous, strengthen immunity, accelerates protein synthesis, promote
Wound healing, the function of protecting cell membrane stability;
Ginger P.E has expelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome and middle preventing or arresting vomiting, stomach invigorating resolving sputum and other effects, and wherein gingerol can stimulate digestion
Mucous membrane, improves a poor appetite, and helps digest, and has abdominal distension mitigation to parturient after undergoing caesarean section;Orange peel extract is to the taste stagnation of the circulation of vital energy
The symptoms such as caused abdominal fullness and distention, belch, Nausea and vomiting and damp retention in middle-jiao have good mitigation, can promote Cesarean esction
The recovery of gastrointestinal function recovery after operation;
Avenabeta glucosan can strengthen the activity of the immunocytes such as NK cells, macrophage, stimulate release interleukin with
Strengthen body defenses ability, effectively improve body immunity, prevent postpartum infection.
The present invention is by selecting rational basal nutrient element, using the proportioning of general equilibrium, while adds to have and mitigates production
The dietary fiber of abdominal distension gas symptom and integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component etc. afterwards, and adjust its proportioning and carry out compatibility synergy with basal nutrient element,
The effect of enabling to the nutrient formulation preferably to play its each component, promotes the required battalion of the postpartum wound healing of puerpera, supplement
Form point, improve immunity of organisms, additionally it is possible to promote the intestines peristalsis and passage of gas by anus of puerpera, alleviate puerperal abdominal flatulence gas symptom,
It can promote the recovery of cesarean postoperate gastrointestinal function.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula, it includes following component and its parts by weight
Number:14-30 parts of protein, 10-15 parts of fat, 47-53 parts of carbohydrate, 5.5-8 parts of dietary fibers, 0.7-1.2 parts of constants
Element, 0.009-0.04 parts of trace elements, 0.005-0.03 parts of liposoluble vitamins, 0.1-0.2 parts of water soluble vitamins,
The new money of 0.05-1 parts of meals elite, 0.05-2 parts of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs components, 0.1-3 parts of natural plants compounds and 0.005-2 parts
Source food.
With reference to embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following embodiments are only used for more
Add and clearly demonstrate technical scheme, and be not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula of the present invention includes PURE WHEY 10.33g, whole milk powder
12g, dried whole-egg 0.33g, bovine colostrum 0.2g, soybean protein isolate 5g, ocean fish oligopeptide 0.2g, taurine 0.12g;Olive
Oily 2.77g, soybean oil 4.48g, coconut oil 2.77g, perilla herb oil 0.64g, medium chain triglyceride 0.2g;Maltodextrin 33.18g,
Rock sugar 6.2g, tapioca 7.83g;Water-soluble dietary fiber 4.5g, soybean fiber 1.2g;Calcium 0.4g, phosphorus in macroelement
0.229g, potassium 0.1g, sodium 0.145g, magnesium 0.147g;Iron 0.005g, zinc 0.004g in trace element;Vitamin A 0.0005g, β-
Carrotene 0.017g, vitamin D30.000001g, vitamin E 0.009g;Vitamin B10.001g, vitamin B2
0.001g, vitamin B60.001g, vitamin B120.0000017g, vitamin C 0.102g, pantothenic acid 0.003g, folic acid
0.00022g, nicotinic acid 0.0133g;Peppermint 0.01g, radix glycyrrhizae 0.01g, ginger 0.01g, orange peel 0.01g, Chinese yam 0.01g, pawpaw
0.01g, white radish powder 0.3g, cucumber powder 0.3g, l-cn 0.63g, avenabeta glucosan 0.1g.
Embodiment 2
Puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula of the present invention includes PURE WHEY 10.33g, whole milk powder
12g, dried whole-egg 0.33g, bovine colostrum 0.2g, soybean protein isolate 5g, ocean fish oligopeptide 0.2g, taurine 0.12g;Olive
Oily 2.77g, soybean oil 4.48g, coconut oil 2.77g, perilla herb oil 0.64g, medium chain triglyceride 0.2g;Maltodextrin 33.18g,
Rock sugar 6.2g, tapioca 7.83g;Water-soluble dietary fiber 4.5g, soybean fiber 1.2g;Calcium 0.4g, phosphorus in macroelement
0.229g, potassium 0.1g, sodium 0.145g, magnesium 0.147g;Iron 0.011g, zinc 0.008g in trace element;Vitamin A 0.0005g, β-
Carrotene 0.017g, vitamin D30.000001g, vitamin E 0.009g;Vitamin B10.001g, vitamin B2
0.001g, vitamin B60.001g, vitamin B120.0000017g, vitamin C 0.102g, pantothenic acid 0.003g, folic acid
0.00022g, nicotinic acid 0.0133g;It is peppermint 0.2g, radix glycyrrhizae 0.2g, ginger 0.2g, orange peel 0.2g, Chinese yam 0.2g, pawpaw 0.2g, white
Carrot powder 0.3g, cucumber powder 0.3g, l-cn 0.63g, avenabeta glucosan 0.1g.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula as described in 1~embodiment of embodiment 2 is such as
Under:
1st, powdered oil (powder fat) is prepared:
A) wall material aqueous solution is prepared:Take 8 grams of maltodextrin, 11 grams of whole-fat milk powder, dietary fiber 2 grams of (resistant dextrin), chrysanthemums
0.5 gram of powder, 5 grams of PURE WHEY, 0.5 gram of oligoisomaltose, 1 gram of soybean fiber, 0.2 gram of Arabic gum, 2 grams of candy sugar powder,
50 milliliters of water stirs evenly and (has ready conditions and heat while stirring to 60 DEG C, keep 30 minutes postcoolings to room temperature).
B) 0.1 gram (total solid concentration is 0.2%) is taken uniformly to be dissolved in (olive oil in 17.38 milliliters of greases monoglyceride
4.4 milliliters, it is 7.2 milliliters of soybean oil, 4.4 milliliters of coconut oil, 1.0 milliliters of perilla herb oil, 0.3 milliliter of medium chain triglyceride, single double sweet
0.08 milliliter of oil and fat acid esters).
C) 0.1 gram (total solid concentration is 0.2%) is taken uniformly to be dissolved in wall material aqueous solution Tween 80.
D) the wall material aqueous solution of the mixed plant grease and addition Over emulsfication agent Tween 80 of Over emulsfication agent monoglyceride will be added
It is sufficiently mixed.
E) addition stabilizer agar takes 0.1 gram (total solid concentration be 0.2%) to be settled into after mixed solution with water
200 milliliters (total solid concentration be 25%), high speed dispersion 2 minutes under 20000r/min.
F) homogenization pressure is 25MPa, and homogeneous 3 times (every time 5 minutes), is made homogeneous emulsion.
G) obtained emulsion is spray-dried, inlet air temperature is 195 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 80 DEG C.Collect powder
Grease (powder fat).
2nd, integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component powders are prepared:The raw material of predetermined weight number is crushed using pulverizer, will be crushed
Raw material be placed in container, add weight be raw material weight 3~8 times of water, carry out immersion 3~4 it is small when, then to soak
30~60min of decoction is carried out, filtering removes raw material, leaves and takes decoction liquor, decoction liquor is spray-dried, with 60~80 mesh sieves point
Prepare integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component powders;
3rd, vitamin powder is prepared:Using the liposoluble vitamin of predetermined weight number as core, select carragheen, I
Primary glue carries out 2 emulsifying homogeneous processing, the emulsifying homogeneous time is 10~15min, is then sprayed under high pressure as wall material
It is instantaneous dry, prepare liposoluble vitamin powder with 60~80 mesh sieves point;Using the water soluble vitamin of predetermined weight number as
Core, selects maltodextrin, lipoprotein to be uniformly mixed as wall material, spray instantaneous dry, prepared with 60~80 mesh sieves point water-soluble
Property vitamin powder;
4th, by the protein of predetermined weight and amino acid, nucleotide, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, macroelement, micro
Element, meals elite, natural plants compound and new resource food are prepared into the powder that particle diameter is 150~250 μm respectively;
The 5th, mixer that powder obtained by step 1~step 4 is sequentially added to cone-type mixer or other forms mixes
Uniformly obtained formula mixture, it is spare after sterilization processing;
6th, according to conventional technical means by the formula mixture in step 5 be prepared into nutrient powder, nutrition emulsion, capsule,
At least one of pulvis, pill or oral liquid.
In step 6, suitable food thickening agent and food additives are optionally increased.The food thickening agent is
At least one of guar gum, xanthans, locust bean gum, konjac glucomannan, pectin, carragheen, agar, gelatin, Arabic gum, the food
Product additive is at least one of Aspartame, food flavor spices, brown sugar;More preferably carragheen, Arabic gum, Guar
Glue, Aspartame, food flavor spices.
Aforesaid operations step is both needed to carry out under the protection of inert gas, such as nitrogen, argon gas, helium etc., to prevent from producing
The danger of green powder explosion.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment verifies influence of the nutrient formulation of the present invention to the patient of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas.The present embodiment uses
Pulvis and following comparative examples prepared by the formula of embodiment 2:
Control group:Voluntarily any product is not taken;
Comparative example 1:Commercially available amino-acid powder;
Comparative example 2:L-cn is not added, the pulvis that remaining component is prepared by the formula of embodiment 2;
Comparative example 3:Integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component is not added, the pulvis that remaining component is prepared by the formula of embodiment 2;
Comparative example 4:Dietary fiber is not added, the pulvis that remaining component is prepared by the formula of embodiment 2;
Comparative example 5:Add Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug, the pulvis that remaining component is prepared by the formula of embodiment 2.
6 groups of experimental group is set, and the pregnant woman 50 of corresponding pulvis is voluntarily taken in every group of selection, and each group puerpera carries out conventional shield
Reason.It is postoperative to take after mixing it with water.Experimental result is average value, and the experimental results are shown inthe following table:
As seen from the above table, match somebody with somebody in the present invention by 2 nutrient formulation of embodiment with 2 nutrition of embodiment that with the addition of Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug
Energy loss, promotion wound healing when the pulvis just prepared helps to supplement childbirth for puerpera, are effectively improved puerpera's
Immunocompetence, avoids the generation of gastrointestinal disease, alleviates puerperal abdominal flatulence gas symptom, compared with control group, comparative example 1-4 also has
Certain effect, but its effect is somewhat weaker than nutrient formulation of the present invention.
By above-described embodiment, a kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula of the present invention and its system
Preparation Method, it rightly matches somebody with somebody frequently protein, carbohydrate and fat mass according to the clinical nutrition feature of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas
Example is adjusted, and is avoided using beans, is properly added probiotics and dietary fiber, while payes attention to postpartum nutrition, supplements calcium iron zinc
Deng mineral matter and multivitamin, the nutritional support of comprehensive abundance can be provided for postpartum women, ensures that infants growth and development must
The nutrient of palpus, while puerperal abdominal flatulence gas symptom can be alleviated, avoid the generation of gastrointestinal disease.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above, but it is intended only as example, it is of the invention and unlimited
It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, it is any to the equivalent modifications that carry out of the present invention and
Substitute also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, the impartial conversion made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and
Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula, it is characterised in that including following component and its parts by weight:
14-30 parts of protein, 10-15 parts of fat, 47-53 parts of carbohydrate, 5.5-8 parts of dietary fibers, 0.7-1.2 parts of constant members
Element, 0.009-0.04 parts of trace elements, 0.005-0.03 parts of liposoluble vitamins, 0.1-0.2 parts of water soluble vitamins, 0.05-1
Part meals elite, 0.05-2 parts of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs components, 0.1-3 parts of natural plants compounds and 0.005-2 parts of new resource foods;
Wherein, the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component is in peppermint, radix glycyrrhizae, ginger, orange peel, Chinese yam, matrimony vine, sealwort, arillus longan, jujube
At least one;
Wherein, the new resource food be selected from first milk basic protein, γ-aminobutyric acid, chitosan oligosaccharide, eucommia Bark male flower, bamboo-leaves flavones,
Casein phosphopeptide, avenabeta glucosan, Oligomeric manna sugar, stachyose, Rosa roxburghii Tratt, yeast beta-dextran, newborn mineral salt, maca
At least one of powder, Rosa roxburghii Tratt, xylo-oligosaccharide.
A kind of 2. puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the constant
Element is at least one of calcium citrate, L-calcium lactate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, K-IAO, sodium citrate and magnesium gluconate.
3. a kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described micro
Element for ferrous gluconate, potassium iodide, zinc gluconate, sodium selenite, copper gluconate, chromium sulfate, manganese gluconate and
At least one of sodium molybdate.
A kind of 4. puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the meals
Elite is by least one in cereal, potato, greengrocery, Homonemeae, nut-seed class, fish and shrimp, poultry meat, fruits
Kind.
A kind of 5. puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the medicine food
It is peppermint, radix glycyrrhizae, ginger, orange peel, Chinese yam with derived components.
6. a kind of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described natural
Plant compound is l-cn, Glucosamine, oligofructose, lutein, phytosterol, lycopene, resveratrol, big
At least one of allicin.
A kind of 7. puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the new money
Source food is avenabeta glucosan.
A kind of 8. puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutrition
Formula further includes Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug, and the Chinese medicine qi-regulating drug is at least one of green peel, dried orange peel, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Fructus Aurantii.
9. a kind of preparation method of such as puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
It is characterised in that it includes following steps:
Step 1, fat powder, liposoluble vitamin powder and water soluble vitamin powder are prepared using microcapsules technology;
Step 2, carried, be spray-dried and sifting step prepares integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component powders using crushing, alcohol extracting, water;
Step 3, by the protein of predetermined weight, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, macroelement, trace element, meals elite,
Natural plants compound and new resource food are prepared into the powder that particle diameter is 150~250 μm respectively;
Step 4, powder prepared by step 1~3 is sterilized after mixing spare;
Step 5, the mixed powder of step 4 is prepared into by nutrient powder, nutrition emulsion, capsule, piece according to conventional technical means
At least one of agent, pill or oral liquid;
Wherein, the order of step 1~3 can be replaced mutually.
It is 10. a kind of such as the preparation side of puerperal abdominal flatulence gas tailored version clinical nutrition formula according to any one of claims 1 to 8
Method, it is wet processing, is included the following steps:
Step 1, by the protein containing predetermined weight number, fat, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, macroelement, micro member
Element, liposoluble vitamin, water soluble vitamin, meals elite, integration of drinking and medicinal herbs component, natural plants compound and new resources food
The raw material of product are added in the water of scheduled volume, in the same of addition successively according to the physical behavior of raw material according to sequencing
When be stirred, be made raw material mixed emulsion;
Step 2, mixed emulsion step 1 obtained carries out emulsifying homogeneous, concentrating sterilizing, obtains concentrate;
Step 3, concentrate step 2 obtained is spray-dried, and sieving, is prepared into powder;It is prepared into using above-mentioned powder
At least one of nutrient powder, nutrition emulsion, capsule, tablet, pill or oral liquid.
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Application publication date: 20180511 |