CN107960298A - A kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily - Google Patents
A kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily Download PDFInfo
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- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily, solves the problems, such as existing potted lily flower assortment list one.The potted lily dyeing cultural method of the present invention follows the steps below：(1) a kind of lily cultivar is selected；(2) lily ball is subjected to vernalization；(3) kind of a spheroblast is planted using flower-pot cover method；(4) growing season management；(5) when flower normal growth and bud colour developing, dyed；(6) finished product.The colouring method of the present invention can be used for the flower of potted lily to dye, and cultivates bulb using flower-pot cover method, does not influence the overall growth florescence, and dyeing time is short, and 25 hours can complete to dye, and shorten the production time, suitable for industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lily planting technology field, it is related to a kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily.
Background technology
Lilium liliaceous plant, is perennial herb bulbous plant.Lily embraces because its scale is folded and closes therefore gain the name " hundred
Close ", lily implied meaning life-long happiness and perfect harmony again, and lily scape is upright and outspoken tall and graceful, leaf color jade green, flower-shape is peculiar, and color and luster is graceful, invites people to like very much
Love.At present, have very much, but mostly both for liliaceous implantation methods to liliaceous research, but for liliaceous
Pattern research is less, and the tiger lily in nature is not abundant enough, the color grown naturally without blueness, green, black etc..
In the prior art, someone is dyed using lily cut flowers, i.e., fresh cut lily flowers is inserted directly into dyeing liquor and is contaminated
Color, but this method is unsuitable for potted lily dyeing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dyeing cultural method suitable for potted lily.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily, this method follow the steps below：
First, a kind of lily cultivar is selected；
2nd, lily ball is subjected to vernalization；
3rd, kind of a spheroblast is planted using flower-pot cover method；
4th, growing season management；
5th, when flower normal growth and bud colour developing, dyed；
6th, finished product.
A kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily, specifically includes following steps：
A, a kind of lily cultivar is selected；
B, vernalization：Lily ball single flat is displayed and is placed on non-woven fabrics, bulb bud eye is upward, 5 centimetres of kind spheroblast length
When stop vernalization；
C, kind of a spheroblast is planted using flower-pot cover method：
(1) press per basin planned production strain number, the basin bottom kind spheroblast that step b is obtained uniformly being placed in basin, the basin is made
For lower basin, bulb inserted after setting ventilating drainage it is good without nutrient matrix, it is therefore an objective to reduce lily ball at this in lower basin
Take root, absorb nutrition.
(2) the another basin for taking a same specification punches, the bulb in the quantity in hole and lower basin as upper basin at the basin bottom of upper basin
Bud quantity is identical and position above and below it is symmetrical, aperture requires that lily bud can be made to drill out from hole, and carefulness hand is by lily bud
Righting drills out from hole, and upper basin is sitting on the native face of lower basin, that is, the junction surface of bulb and terminal bud；
(3) growth substrate is inserted in upper basin and buries the lily terminal bud being exposed in basin, growth substrate is filled to apart from upper
2-3 centimetres of basin basin mouth, growth substrate require fertility sufficient, promote lily plant more growth adventitious roots in this basin, to maintain hundred
Close flower and grow required water nutrition absorption in the future, ensure lily normal plants；
(4) after growth substrate is inserted, pour once permeable, move to production site and carry out growing season management, needed up and down when mobile
Basin synchronizing moving, it is not possible to separate up and down；
D, growing season management：
(5) seedling stage：Periodically check potting mixture humidity, it is not possible to overdrying or overly moist, the humidity of upper basin matrix 60%,
Production site requires illumination sufficient, not ponding, and environment temperature is within 15 DEG C, when lily seedling drills out from upper basin soil and grows
When to 5 centimetres, growing season management is transferred to；
(6) growing season management：Step up the environment temperature of production site, nocturnal temperature control at 10-20 DEG C, daytime temperature
Degree control applied a chemical fertilizer every 15 days at 20-30 DEG C, and Shaoshi is frequently applied, and periodically sprays preventing disease and pest medicament, checked basin soil daily
Humidity, determines irrigation amount according to weather condition, promotes flower-pot cover potted lily normal growth；
E, dye：When flower normal growth and bud colour developing, dyed；
First upper basin is mentioned from lower basin, lily ball is suspended under basin basin side, with instrument by the foundation of bulb
Portion is laterally cut off, and at this moment ball clack scale is scattered, and only the plant stem of remaining kind of ball center, has 5 centimeter lengths, used on this section of stem
It is on cattleya pipe sleeve equipped with fresh flower dyeing liquor and fixed, carry out dyeing 2-5h；
F, finished product：After the completion of dyeing, cattleya pipe of the surface cover under upper basin basin on stem is removed in time, and will with scissors
The stem in face is wiped out under upper basin basin, and the adventitious root being left in upper basin absorbs moisture content, nutriment, maintains the follow-up sight of blooming of lily
Reward process.
Further, the condition of the vernalization of the step b be by bulb 10 DEG C, ambient air humidity more than 70%, light
According to vernalization under the environment below 50 luxs.
Further, it is made of described in (1) step of the step c without nutrient matrix cinder, river sand, perlite,
The cinder, river sand, perlite respectively account for 1/3rd of no nutrient matrix gross weight, and no nutrient matrix packed height is just to flood
Bulb exposes terminal bud.
Further, growth substrate is formed including following component according to parts by weight described in (3) step of the step c：
3 parts of garden mould, 3 parts of river sand, 3 parts of turfy soil, 1 part of Chicken dung.
Further, chemical fertilizer described in (6) step of the step d includes following components by weight：Urine
Plain 6 parts, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Further, the dyeing of the step e specifically includes any one of following two colouring methods：
A 1. flower monochrome dyeing method：
A kind of fresh flower dyeing liquor of color is expelled to it is spare in cattleya pipe, highly no more than cattleya pipe height four/
Three, the cleaning of stem is kept, cattleya pipe sleeve is fixed on the stem cut, in 20-30 degrees Celsius of temperature, dyes 2-5
A hour, lily plant will draw the dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe, and be transported to top by the stem being inserted into cattleya pipe
The petal position of flower, promotes flower to dye required color, after the completion of dyeing, in time by surface cover under upper basin basin in stem
On cattleya pipe remove, and the stem in face under upper basin basin is wiped out with scissors；
A 2. flower multiple staining：
The dyeing liquor of different colours is expelled to respectively it is spare in the different cattleya pipes of 2-4, highly no more than cattleya pipe
3/4ths of height, keep the cleaning of stem, according to the lily colorful products of color of object requirement, by this section of stem with cutting
Knife taeniae is cut off, and clip length is 5 centimetres, and stem is divided into 2-4 bars, and cattleya pipe is fixed on set on each branch's bar,
In 20-30 degrees Celsius of temperature, by 2-5 hour, lily plant will be drawn by the stem being inserted into cattleya pipe
Dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe, and the petal position of top flower is transported to, promote flower to dye required one and spend 2 colors, one to spend 3
Color or one flower polychrome it is natural grow in lily without the heterochromatic lily flower prod of petal taeniae.
Further, a diameter of 2 centimetres of the cattleya pipe, length are 5 centimetres.
The potted lily colouring method of the present invention, cardinal principle are：Utilize the characteristic for having adventitious root on lily stem, lily
10 centimetres of the stem on its bulb, which is all grown, adventitious root, these adventitious roots are that lily plant absorption growth institute is required
The major part of moisture, nutriment.In dyeing course, the foundation portion of bulb is laterally cut off, and by the stem set of kind of ball center
Dyed in the cattleya pipe for having injected dyeing liquor, this section of stem can absorb the dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe and be transported to the petal of flower
Go above, the coloring effect formed to flowers, after the completion of dyeing, this section of stem will be wiped out in time, only indefinite in remaining upper basin
Root absorbs moisture content, nutriment, maintains the follow-up flowering ornamental process of lily flower prod.
Compared with prior art, the present invention beneficial effect is：
(1) colouring method of the invention can be used for the flower of potted lily to dye, and in principle, any type lily cultivar is all
Decoration method can be cultivated with this flower-pot cover, but since the kind dyeing after-vision effect of other colors does not protrude, especially suitable for white
Based on dyeing defect or white edge pink colour flower and yellow flower lily cultivar.As Malong, rope freshwater mussel, Siberia, Xi Bailun, card Saab are blue
The lily flower varieties such as card, yellow Tempo.
(2) present invention does not influence the overall growth florescence using flower-pot cover method cultivation bulb.Due to being dimension in the stem of flowers
Tube bank, is responsible for the transport nutritive water such as floral leaf fruit to top and grades, and every vascular bundle has corresponding top petal
Tissue, that is to say, that if it is desired to carrying out whole flower dyeing, it is necessary to have a complete stem cross section, this cross section is immersed in
In container equipped with dyeing liquor, inhaled by the vascular bundle of this plane of structure in that and upwards petal and transmit coloring agent, finally make petal
Colouring, if cutting off scape on the root top of upper basin, can also dye, but without root system.Also there is cut-flower dye in the prior art
Color, this is also the colouring method to pass through on the market now, if the intensive place's cutting of root in upper basin is dyed, since root is close herein
Collection, is used to operate without sufficiently long stem, and hinders root, is unfavorable for the physiological phenomenons such as the normal moisture absorption of plant, causes
Flower characteristic declines, and loses and sees common rate value, the flower-pot cover method that the present invention uses, and promotes plant generation two layers of root system up and down, next
Cutting dyeing is carried out in layer root system, does not destroy last layer root system, the normal moisture that this part root system is used for flowers after dyeing is inhaled
Receive, maintain normal flowers to open process.
(3) colouring method dyeing time of the invention is short, and 2-5 hour can complete to dye, and shortens the production time, is suitable for
Industrial production.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
Described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the present invention
Example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belongs to
The scope of protection of the invention.
Various lily cultivars can cultivate in this approach in theory, but in order to make dyed potted lily pattern more
It is gorgeous, more based on white flowers or white edge pink colour flower and yellow flower lily cultivar, such as Malong, Suo Bang, Siberia, west primary
Logical sequence, Casablanca, yellow Tempo etc..
Embodiment 1
A kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily, specifically includes following steps：
A, Malong lily cultivar is selected；
B, vernalization：Lily ball single flat is displayed and is placed on non-woven fabrics, bulb bud eye is upward, and bulb is in 10 DEG C, environment
Vernalization under environment below air humidity more than 70%, 50 lux of illumination, when 5 centimetres of kind spheroblast length, stop vernalization；
C, kind of a spheroblast is planted using flower-pot cover method：
(1) press per basin planned production strain number, the basin bottom kind spheroblast that step b is obtained uniformly being placed in basin, the basin is made
For lower basin, bulb inserted after setting ventilating drainage it is good without nutrient matrix, it is therefore an objective to reduce lily ball at this in lower basin
Take root, absorb nutrition；The no nutrient matrix is made of cinder, river sand, perlite, and the cinder, river sand, perlite respectively account for
1/3rd without nutrient matrix gross weight, no nutrient matrix packed height is just flooding bulb exposes terminal bud；
(2) the another basin for taking a same specification punches, the bulb in the quantity in hole and lower basin as upper basin at the basin bottom of upper basin
Bud quantity is identical and position above and below it is symmetrical, aperture requires that lily bud can be made to drill out from hole, and carefulness hand is by lily bud
Righting drills out from hole, and upper basin is sitting on the native face of lower basin, that is, the junction surface of bulb and terminal bud；
(3) growth substrate is inserted in upper basin and buries the lily terminal bud being exposed in basin, growth substrate is filled to apart from upper
2-3 centimetres of basin basin mouth, growth substrate require fertility sufficient, promote lily plant more growth adventitious roots in this basin, to maintain hundred
Close flower and grow required water nutrition absorption in the future, ensure lily normal plants；The growth substrate include below into
Divide and formed according to parts by weight：3 parts of garden mould, 3 parts of river sand, 3 parts of turfy soil, 1 part of Chicken dung；
(4) after growth substrate is inserted, pour once permeable, move to production site and carry out growing season management, needed up and down when mobile
Basin synchronizing moving, it is not possible to separate up and down；
D, growing season management：
(5) seedling stage：Periodically check potting mixture humidity, it is not possible to overdrying or overly moist, the humidity of upper basin matrix 60%,
Production site requires illumination sufficient, not ponding, and environment temperature is within 15 DEG C, when lily seedling drills out from upper basin soil and grows
When to 5 centimetres, growing season management is transferred to；
(6) growing season management：Step up the environment temperature of production site, nocturnal temperature control is at 10 DEG C, day temperature
Control applied a chemical fertilizer every 15 days at 20 DEG C, and Shaoshi is frequently applied, and periodically sprays preventing disease and pest medicament, checks basin soil humidity daily,
Irrigation amount is determined according to weather condition, promotes flower-pot cover potted lily normal growth；
E, dye：When flower normal growth and bud colour developing, dyed；
Dyed using a flower monochrome dyeing method：First upper basin is mentioned from lower basin, lily ball is suspended in basin
Side, is laterally cut off in the foundation portion of bulb with instrument under basin, and at this moment ball clack scale is scattered, only the plant master of remaining kind of ball center
Stem, there is 5 centimeter lengths；
The one of which of the fresh flower dyeing liquor of blueness, green, black or bluish violet is expelled to (a diameter of 2 lis of cattleya pipe
Rice, length are 5 centimetres) in it is spare, the fresh flower special stain therefor of the eternal colored industry production of fresh flower dyeing liquid level, is highly no more than
3/4ths of cattleya pipe height, keep the cleaning of stem, cattleya pipe sleeve are fixed on the stem cut, at 20 degrees Celsius
In temperature, 2 hours are dyed, lily plant will draw the dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe by the stem being inserted into cattleya pipe,
And the petal position of top flower is transported to, promote flower to dye required color, after the completion of dyeing, in time by upper basin basin bottom
The cattleya pipe being sleeved on below on stem removes, and is wiped out the stem in face under upper basin basin with scissors, and lily flower is dyed required
Regulation and Blue Flowers, green flower, royal purple dyeing defect or the black flower wanted；
F, finished product：After the completion of dyeing, cattleya pipe of the surface cover under upper basin basin on stem is removed in time, and will with scissors
The stem in face is wiped out under upper basin basin, and the adventitious root being left in upper basin absorbs moisture content, nutriment, maintains the follow-up sight of blooming of lily
Reward process.
Chemical fertilizer described in (6) step of the step d includes following components by weight：6 parts of urea, phosphoric acid
4 parts of potassium dihydrogen.
Embodiment 2
It is with the difference of embodiment 1,
Step a：Select rope freshwater mussel lily cultivar；
(6) growing season management of step d：The environment temperature of production site is stepped up, nocturnal temperature is controlled at 20 DEG C, in vain
Its temperature control applied a chemical fertilizer every 15 days at 30 DEG C, and Shaoshi is frequently applied, and is periodically sprayed preventing disease and pest medicament, is checked basin daily
Native humidity, determines irrigation amount according to weather condition, promotes flower-pot cover potted lily normal growth；
Step e：Dyed using a flower multiple staining：
Blueness and red fresh flower dyeing liquor are expelled to different cattleya pipes respectively, and (a diameter of 2 centimetres, length is 5 lis
Rice) in it is spare, 3/4ths highly no more than cattleya pipe height, the cleaning of stem is kept, according to the hundred of color of object requirement
Flower colorful products are closed, this section of stem is cut off with scissors taeniae, clip length is 5 centimetres, stem is divided into 2, every
Put on the cattleya pipe with dyeing liquor on a branch's bar to fix, in 30 degrees Celsius of temperature, by 5 hours, lily is planted
Strain will draw the dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe by the stem being inserted into cattleya pipe, and be transported to the petal position of top flower,
Promote flower to dye required blueness and red one and spend 2 colors (it is tall to be commonly called as two).
Embodiment 3
It is with the difference of embodiment 1,
Step a：Select Casablanca lily cultivar；
(6) growing season management of step d：The environment temperature of production site is stepped up, nocturnal temperature is controlled at 15 DEG C, in vain
Its temperature control applied a chemical fertilizer every 15 days at 25 DEG C, and Shaoshi is frequently applied, and is periodically sprayed preventing disease and pest medicament, is checked basin daily
Native humidity, determines irrigation amount according to weather condition, promotes flower-pot cover potted lily normal growth；
Step e：Dyed using a flower multiple staining：
By blueness, red and yellow fresh flower dyeing liquor be expelled to respectively different cattleya pipes (a diameter of 2 centimetres, length
For 5 centimetres) in it is spare, 3/4ths highly no more than cattleya pipe height, keep the cleaning of stem, required according to color of object
Lily colorful products, this section of stem is cut off with scissors taeniae, clip length be 5 centimetres, stem is divided into 3,
The cattleya pipe for having dyeing liquor on set on each branch's bar is fixed, in 25 degrees Celsius of temperature, by 3 hours, lily
Flower plant will draw the dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe, and be transported to the petal of top flower by the stem being inserted into cattleya pipe
Position, promotes flower to dye required blueness and red one and spends 3 colors (being commonly called as color brocade).
Embodiment 4
It is with the difference of embodiment 1,
Step a：Select Nitraria sibirica Pall kind；
(6) growing season management of step d：The environment temperature of production site is stepped up, nocturnal temperature is controlled at 16 DEG C, in vain
Its temperature control applied a chemical fertilizer every 15 days at 28 DEG C, and Shaoshi is frequently applied, and is periodically sprayed preventing disease and pest medicament, is checked basin daily
Native humidity, determines irrigation amount according to weather condition, promotes flower-pot cover potted lily normal growth；
Step e：Dyed using a flower multiple staining：
By blue, red, orange, yellow fresh flower dyeing liquor be expelled to respectively different cattleya pipes (a diameter of 2 centimetres,
Length is 5 centimetres) in it is spare, 3/4ths highly no more than cattleya pipe height, the cleaning of stem is kept, according to color of object
It is required that lily colorful products, this section of stem is cut off with scissors taeniae, clip length be 5 centimetres, stem is divided into 4
Bar, the cattleya pipe for having dyeing liquor on set on each branch's bar is fixed, in 22 degrees Celsius of temperature, by 4 hours, and hundred
The dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe will be drawn, and be transported to the flower of top flower by the stem being inserted into cattleya pipe by closing flower plant
Lobe position, promotes flower to dye a required flower polychrome (being commonly called as paint face).
Embodiment 5
It is with the difference of embodiment 1,
Step a：Select Xi Bailun lily cultivars；
(6) growing season management of step d：The environment temperature of production site is stepped up, nocturnal temperature is controlled at 18 DEG C, in vain
Its temperature control applied a chemical fertilizer every 15 days at 26 DEG C, and Shaoshi is frequently applied, and is periodically sprayed preventing disease and pest medicament, is checked basin daily
Native humidity, determines irrigation amount according to weather condition, promotes flower-pot cover potted lily normal growth；
Step e：Dyed using a flower monochrome dyeing method：
The one of which of the fresh flower dyeing liquor of blueness, green, black or bluish violet is expelled to (a diameter of 2 lis of cattleya pipe
Rice, length are 5 centimetres) in it is spare, 3/4ths highly no more than cattleya pipe height, the cleaning of stem is kept, by cattleya pipe
It is sleeved on the stem cut and fixes, in 26 degrees Celsius of temperature, dyes 5 hours, lily plant, which will pass through, is inserted into ocean
Stem in blue pipe, draws the dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe, and is transported to the petal position of top flower, promotes flower to dye required
The color wanted, after the completion of dyeing, in time removes cattleya pipe of the surface cover under upper basin basin on stem, and with scissors by upper basin basin
The stem in beneath face is wiped out, and lily flower dyes required Regulation and Blue Flowers, green flower, royal purple dyeing defect or black flower.
Fresh flower dyeing liquor used is commercial product in embodiment 1-5, for the fresh flower special stain therefor of eternal colored industry production.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily, this method follow the steps below：
First, a kind of lily cultivar is selected；
2nd, lily ball is subjected to vernalization；
3rd, kind of a spheroblast is planted using flower-pot cover method；
4th, growing season management；
5th, when flower normal growth and bud colour developing, dyed；
6th, finished product.
2. a kind of dyeing cultural method of potted lily as claimed in claim 1, specifically includes following steps：
A, a kind of lily cultivar is selected；
B, vernalization：Lily ball single flat is displayed and is placed on non-woven fabrics, bulb bud eye is upward, and when 5 centimetres of kind spheroblast length stops
Only vernalization；
C, kind of a spheroblast is planted using flower-pot cover method：
(1) press per basin planned production strain number, the basin bottom kind spheroblast that step b is obtained uniformly being placed in basin, under which is used as
Basin, bulb inserted after setting ventilating drainage it is good without nutrient matrix.
(2) the another basin for taking a same specification punches, the kind spheroblast number in the quantity in hole and lower basin as upper basin at the basin bottom of upper basin
Measure symmetrical above and below identical and position, aperture requires that lily bud can be made to drill out from hole, and carefulness hand is by lily bud from hole
Middle righting drills out, and upper basin is sitting on the native face of lower basin, that is, the junction surface of bulb and terminal bud；
(3) growth substrate is inserted in upper basin and buries the lily terminal bud being exposed in basin, growth substrate is filled to apart from upper basin basin
2-3 centimetres of mouth；
(4) after growth substrate is inserted, pour once permeable, move to production site and carry out growing season management, needed when mobile up and down basin it is same
Moved further, it is not possible to separate up and down；
D, growing season management：
(5) seedling stage：Periodically check potting mixture humidity, it is not possible to which overdrying or overly moist, the humidity of upper basin matrix is 60%, production
Site requirements illumination is sufficient, not ponding, and environment temperature is within 15 DEG C, when lily seedling drills out from upper basin soil and grows to 5
Centimetre when, be transferred to growing season management；
(6) growing season management：Step up the environment temperature of production site, nocturnal temperature control is at 10-20 DEG C, day temperature control
System applied a chemical fertilizer every 15 days, Shaoshi is frequently applied, and periodically sprays preventing disease and pest medicament, checks that basin soil is wet daily at 20-30 DEG C
Degree, determines irrigation amount according to weather condition, promotes flower-pot cover potted lily normal growth；
E, dye：When flower normal growth and bud colour developing, dyed；
First upper basin is mentioned from lower basin, lily ball is suspended in side under basin basin, with instrument that the foundation portion of bulb is horizontal
To cutting off, at this moment ball clack scale is scattered, and only the plant stem of remaining kind of ball center, there is 5 centimeter lengths, with being equipped with this section of stem
It is on the cattleya pipe sleeve of fresh flower dyeing liquor and fixed, carry out dyeing 2-5h；
F, finished product：After the completion of dyeing, cattleya pipe of the surface cover under upper basin basin on stem is removed in time, and with scissors by upper basin
The stem in face is wiped out under basin, and the adventitious root being left in upper basin absorbs moisture content, nutriment, maintains the follow-up flowering ornamental mistake of lily
Journey.
A kind of 3. dyeing cultural method of potted lily as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the vernalization of the step b
Condition be by vernalization under environment of the bulb below 10 DEG C, ambient air humidity more than 70%, 50 lux of illumination.
A kind of 4. dyeing cultural method of potted lily as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that (1) of the step c
It is made of described in step without nutrient matrix cinder, river sand, perlite, the cinder, river sand, perlite respectively account for no nutrient matrix
/ 3rd of gross weight, no nutrient matrix packed height is just flooding bulb exposes terminal bud.
A kind of 5. dyeing cultural method of potted lily as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that (3) of the step c
Growth substrate described in step is formed including following component according to parts by weight：3 parts of garden mould, 3 parts of river sand, 3 parts of turfy soil, Chicken dung
1 part.
A kind of 6. dyeing cultural method of potted lily as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that (6) of the step d
Chemical fertilizer described in step includes following components by weight：6 parts of urea, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
A kind of 7. dyeing cultural method of potted lily as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the dyeing of the step e
Specifically include any one of following two colouring methods：
A 1. flower monochrome dyeing method：
A kind of fresh flower dyeing liquor of color is expelled to it is spare in cattleya pipe, 3/4ths highly no more than cattleya pipe height,
The cleaning of stem is kept, cattleya pipe sleeve is fixed on the stem cut, in 20-30 degrees Celsius of temperature, dyeing is 2-5 small
When, lily plant will draw the dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe, and be transported to top flower by the stem being inserted into cattleya pipe
Petal position, promote flower to dye required color, after the completion of dyeing, in time by surface cover under upper basin basin on stem
Cattleya pipe removes, and is wiped out the stem in face under upper basin basin with scissors；
A 2. flower multiple staining：
The dyeing liquor of different colours is expelled to respectively it is spare in the different cattleya pipes of 2-4, highly no more than cattleya pipe height
3/4ths, keep the cleaning of stem, according to the lily colorful products of color of object requirement, this section of stem indulged with scissors
Bar is cut off, and clip length is 5 centimetres, and stem is divided into 2-4 bars, is dyed one and is spent 2 colors or a flower polychrome, in each branch's bar
On put on cattleya pipe and fix, in 20-30 degrees Celsius of temperature, by 2-5 hour, lily plant, which will pass through, is inserted into ocean
Stem in blue pipe, draws the dyeing liquor in cattleya pipe, and is transported to the petal position of top flower, promotes flower to dye required
One wanted spend 2 colors, one spend 3 colors or one spend polychrome it is natural grow in lily without the heterochromatic lily flower prod of petal taeniae.
8. the dyeing cultural method of a kind of potted lily as described in claim 2 or 7, it is characterised in that the cattleya pipe
A diameter of 2 centimetres, length is 5 centimetres.
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Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102113438A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 田峰 | Lily cultivation technology |
| CN103109725A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-22 | 罗文青 | Method for cultivating lilies in bags with substrates |
| CN103210796A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 中国药科大学 | Dyeing method for multi-color Chinese rose cut flower |
| CN106973770A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-25 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of cultural method of Fragrant Lily |
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Patent Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102113438A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 田峰 | Lily cultivation technology |
| CN103109725A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-22 | 罗文青 | Method for cultivating lilies in bags with substrates |
| CN103210796A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 中国药科大学 | Dyeing method for multi-color Chinese rose cut flower |
| CN106973770A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-25 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of cultural method of Fragrant Lily |
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| 曹志英: "巧给鲜花变色", 《青海农技推广》 * |
| 江鼎康: "《家庭花卉栽培》", 28 February 1998, 上海科学技术文献出版社 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20210106 Address after: 221000 high tech Industrial Park, Fengxian Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Fengxian Shifeng Technology Property Trading Co.,Ltd. Address before: 113000 Hejia village, Yushu Township, Xinbin County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Wang Xianwei |
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