CN107743839A - A kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia - Google Patents

A kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107743839A
CN107743839A CN201711158467.9A CN201711158467A CN107743839A CN 107743839 A CN107743839 A CN 107743839A CN 201711158467 A CN201711158467 A CN 201711158467A CN 107743839 A CN107743839 A CN 107743839A
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China
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cordate houttuynia
soil
fertilizer
ridge
planting method
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CN201711158467.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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梁家贵
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia, and it comprises the following steps:Selection soil layer is deep, fertile soil;Standby nutrition base fertilizer;Ridging, basal dressing;Choosing is dug sturdy rhizome and cultivated;Field management;Harvesting.The high-yield planting method n plant survival rate of the present invention is high, and the yield of cordate houttuynia is high, and the cordate houttuynia purple cauline leaf of output is more, and planting cost is low, and economic benefit is very notable.And cordate houttuynia has very high medical value and edibility, its plant strain growth is healthy and strong, resistant to diseases and insects is extremely strong, it is not required to carry out insect pest preventing and controlling in production is cultivated, it can be polluted from chemicals, it is a kind of free of contamination edible and medicinal plant, has vast potential for future development as green non-pollution health vegetable development and utilization.

Description

A kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, the high-yield planting method of especially a kind of cordate houttuynia.
Background technology
Cordate houttuynia is perennial root Saururaceae herbaceous plant, property happiness warm and moist environment, can be given birth in various soil It is long, with loose fertile neutrality or subacidity sandy soil(Or sandy loam)Growth is the most vigorous, is afraid of frost, not drought-resistant and water Flood, shade tolerance are strong.
Cordate houttuynia or a kind of medical and edible dual purpose plant, flavour amino acid stem is in cylinder, long 20-45cm, diameter 0.25 ~ 0.45 Cm, upper green or aubergine, bottom white, section is obvious, there is fibrous root on the section of bottom, hairless or by thin hair.Leaf alternate, blade Heart, long 3-10cm, wide 3 ~ 11 cm, upper surface green, dense gland point, the normal aubergine in lower surface, petiole is elongated, base portion and support Hinge generates sheath shape, spike basidixed, has fishy smell, puckery.Its tender, young stem and leaf it is nutritious, currently as it is a kind of solely Have the special vegetable of flavor, liked by vast civic.
Originally it was always that wild cordate houttuynia can not meet the market demand, and answered active development and carry out artificial cultivation life Production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia, specification cordate houttuynia plantation flow, improves matter Amount and yield, enable cordate houttuynia to meet the market demand.
To achieve the above object, the high-yield planting method of a kind of cordate houttuynia proposed by the present invention, it comprises the following steps:
1. selection of land:Select that soil layer is deep, fertile soil;
2. for nutrition base fertilizer:From high-quality farmyard manure, add pig, ox or sheep manure, every 100 Kg nutrition base fertilizers and add 0.5 Kg Calcium superphosphate, mix thoroughly, stack retting 8-9 days is standby;
3. ridging, basal dressing:Ridging, ridge 10-15cm is wide, 8-12cm is high, ridge and ridge spacing 15-20cm;Every mu is applied nutrition base fertilizer 1500-2000kg;
4. rhizome selects:Choosing is dug sturdy rhizome and cultivated, and is cut into the segment of 10-12cm length, is put into water of taking root and soaks After 15-25 minutes, insert in the soil of ridge, in the wet straw in one layer of cordate houttuynia seedling upper berth;
5. field management:After seedling survives, throw off straw, tillage and weeding and top dressing 2-3 times, apply fertilizer using night soil or nitrogenous fertilizer as It is main;
6. harvesting:During 5-October, delicate subterranean stem is dug out, can repeatedly be harvested;After harvesting, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer are imposed, and train Soil is survived the winter with profit.
Each weeding combination top dressing, every mu of 1000-1500kg of night soil dosage, or urea 15-20kg in the step 4.
Water of being taken root in the step 3 is the aqueous solution of 60- 70ppm indolebutyric acids.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The high-yield planting method n plant survival rate of the present invention is high, and the yield of cordate houttuynia is high, and the cordate houttuynia purple cauline leaf of output is more, kind Plant cost is low, and economic benefit is very notable.And cordate houttuynia has very high medical value and edibility, its plant strain growth is good for Strong, diseases and insect pests resistance is extremely strong, is not required to carry out insect pest preventing and controlling in production is cultivated, can be polluted from chemicals, be a kind of nothing The edible and medicinal plant of pollution, there is vast potential for future development as green non-pollution health vegetable development and utilization.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Selection of land:Select that soil layer is deep, fertile soil;Preferably sandy loam;
(2)Standby nutrition base fertilizer:From high-quality farmyard manure, add pig, ox or sheep manure, every 100 Kg nutrition base fertilizers and add 0.5 Kg Calcium superphosphate, mix thoroughly, stack retting 8-9 days is standby;
(3)Ridging, basal dressing:Ridging, ridge 10-15cm is wide, 8-12cm is high, ridge and ridge spacing 15-20cm;Every mu is applied nutrition base fertilizer 1500kg;
(3)Rhizome selects:Choosing is dug sturdy rhizome and cultivated, and is cut into the segment of 10-12cm length, is put into water of taking root and soaks 15 After minute, insert in the soil of ridge, in the wet straw in one layer of cordate houttuynia seedling upper berth;The water that water is 60- 70ppm indolebutyric acids of taking root Solution;
(4)Field management:After seedling survives, straw is thrown off, tillage and weeding and top dressing 2 times, apply fertilizer based on night soil or nitrogenous fertilizer; Each weeding combination top dressing, applies every mu of 1200kg of night soil dosage;
(5)Harvesting:During 5-October, delicate subterranean stem is dug out, can repeatedly be harvested;After harvesting, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer are imposed, and train Soil is survived the winter with profit.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Selection of land:Select that soil layer is deep, fertile soil;Preferably sandy loam;
(2)Standby nutrition base fertilizer:From high-quality farmyard manure, add pig, ox or sheep manure, every 100 Kg nutrition base fertilizers and add 0.5 Kg Calcium superphosphate, mix thoroughly, stack retting 8-9 days is standby;
(3)Ridging, basal dressing:Ridging, ridge 10-15cm is wide, 8-12cm is high, ridge and ridge spacing 15-20cm;Every mu is applied nutrition base fertilizer 2000kg;
(3)Rhizome selects:Choosing is dug sturdy rhizome and cultivated, and is cut into the segment of 10-12cm length, is put into water of taking root and soaks 25 After minute, insert in the soil of ridge, in the wet straw in one layer of cordate houttuynia seedling upper berth;The water that water is 60- 70ppm indolebutyric acids of taking root Solution;
(4)Field management:After seedling survives, straw is thrown off, tillage and weeding and top dressing 3 times, apply fertilizer based on night soil or nitrogenous fertilizer; Each weeding combination top dressing, applies urea 20kg;
(5)Harvesting:During 5-October, delicate subterranean stem is dug out, can repeatedly be harvested;After harvesting, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer are imposed, and train Soil is survived the winter with profit.
Cordate houttuynia plant strain growth is healthy and strong, and diseases and insect pests resistance is extremely strong, is not required to carry out insect pest preventing and controlling in production is cultivated, can exempt from Polluted by chemicals, be a kind of free of contamination edible and medicinal plant.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Selection of land:Select that soil layer is deep, fertile soil;
(2)Standby nutrition base fertilizer:From high-quality farmyard manure, add pig, ox or sheep manure, every 100 Kg nutrition base fertilizers and add 0.5 Kg Calcium superphosphate, mix thoroughly, stack retting 8-9 days is standby;
(3)Ridging, basal dressing:Ridging, ridge 10-15cm is wide, 8-12cm is high, ridge and ridge spacing 15-20cm;Every mu is applied nutrition base fertilizer 1500-2000kg;
(3)Rhizome selects:Choosing is dug sturdy rhizome and cultivated, and is cut into the segment of 10-12cm length, is put into water of taking root and soaks After 15-25 minutes, insert in the soil of ridge, in the wet straw in one layer of cordate houttuynia seedling upper berth;
(4)Field management:After seedling survives, throw off straw, tillage and weeding and top dressing 2-3 times, apply fertilizer using night soil or nitrogenous fertilizer as It is main;
(5)Harvesting:During 5-October, delicate subterranean stem is dug out, can repeatedly be harvested;After harvesting, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer are imposed, and train Soil is survived the winter with profit.
2. the cultural method of cordate houttuynia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(4)In every time weeding combine Top dressing, every mu of 1000-1500kg of night soil dosage, or urea 15-20kg.
3. the cultural method of cordate houttuynia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(3)In water of taking root be 60- The aqueous solution of 70ppm indolebutyric acids.
CN201711158467.9A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia Pending CN107743839A (en)

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CN201711158467.9A CN107743839A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia

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CN201711158467.9A CN107743839A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of high-yield planting method of cordate houttuynia

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005306742A (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-11-04 Asahipen Corp Chip-like repellent tool for plant insect pest
KR20090086836A (en) * 2008-02-11 2009-08-14 세명한방제약 주식회사 Cultivation method of houttuynia cordata thunb and saururus chinensis baill
CN105706683A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-29 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 Peanut cultivation method
CN105993567A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-10-12 古天华 Planting method of herba houttuyniae
CN106034636A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 成都新津岷江蔬菜专业合作社 Cultivating method of houttuynia cordata
CN106105711A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-16 古天华 A kind of intercropping in garden cultural method of Herba Houttuyniae
CN107041231A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-15 四川农业大学 A kind of cultural method of the herbvore use tender stem segmentses of wild fish raw meat

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005306742A (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-11-04 Asahipen Corp Chip-like repellent tool for plant insect pest
KR20090086836A (en) * 2008-02-11 2009-08-14 세명한방제약 주식회사 Cultivation method of houttuynia cordata thunb and saururus chinensis baill
CN105706683A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-29 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 Peanut cultivation method
CN106034636A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 成都新津岷江蔬菜专业合作社 Cultivating method of houttuynia cordata
CN105993567A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-10-12 古天华 Planting method of herba houttuyniae
CN106105711A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-16 古天华 A kind of intercropping in garden cultural method of Herba Houttuyniae
CN107041231A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-15 四川农业大学 A kind of cultural method of the herbvore use tender stem segmentses of wild fish raw meat

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Application publication date: 20180302