CN107548872A - A kind of grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings - Google Patents
A kind of grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN107548872A CN107548872A CN201610494177.0A CN201610494177A CN107548872A CN 107548872 A CN107548872 A CN 107548872A CN 201610494177 A CN201610494177 A CN 201610494177A CN 107548872 A CN107548872 A CN 107548872A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings, it comprises the following steps:A, aqueous solution stirring sterilization is added to seedling medium potassium permanganate;B, a diameter of 5 ~ 8mm limb is selected from the branching from 38 ~ 43cm of major branch on the branch of grape, one section of bark of 2 ~ 5cm length is peelled off and wraps up matrix with plastic sheeting, bundle sternly makes it completely cut off air;C, after limb processing, taken root after 30 days, the lower end after 150 days at wrapping is cut, and removes plastic sheeting, and field planting is in soil after being steeped ten minutes only in nutrient solution.After adopting with the aforedescribed process, growth for grape nursery stock improves reliable guarantee, and limb processing mode is reasonable, hence in so that cultivation period greatly shortens, the demand of vegetative propagation is reached, without Xian wood, and improve grape seedling quality, in practice it has proved that, survival rate is higher than 95%, nursery requirement is met, can be widely applied and scientific and reasonable cultivation means make its cost low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit tree seedling culture method, specifically a kind of grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings, belong to agriculture
Industry planting technology field.
Background technology
Traditionally, for the culture for grape nursery stock, usually using the cultural method of Xian wood graftings, specific culture
When, cultivate obtain within 1 year Xian wood first, grafting is carried out after Xian wood cultures, traditional this grape method for cultivating seedlings, process compared with
For complexity, cultivation cycle length, whole process gets off at least to need 2 years, but with the development of fruit tree planting technique, to grape
How the requirement of seedling quality also more and more higher, therefore, shorten the time limit of nursery, and the grape nursery stock for making to bring out will have branch,
Robust growth turns into an insoluble technical barrier.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cultural method science, cultivation cycle is short, and seedling quality is high
Grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings of the invention, comprises the following steps:
A, seedling medium sterilizes
Add aqueous solution stirring sterilization to seedling medium potassium permanganate, with covered rearing with plastic film 45 ~ 52 hours, add root-growing agent,
Plant growth regulator is standby;
B, limb is handled
A diameter of 5 ~ 8mm limb is selected from the branching from 38 ~ 43cm of major branch on the branch of grape, peels off the one of 2 ~ 5cm length
Section bark simultaneously wraps up matrix with plastic sheeting, and the water content of matrix is 45 ~ 55%, and bundle sternly makes it completely cut off air;
C, it is colonized
After limb processing, taken root after 30 days, the lower end after 150 days at wrapping is cut, and removes plastic sheeting, net in nutrient solution
Bubble is colonized in soil after ten minutes.
Add aqueous solution stirring sterilization with the potassium permanganate of the relative potassium permanganate net value of matrix weight 0.01%.
The branch is the old branch of 1~2 year.
The resident time initial time is 3 ~ April or 9 ~ October.
After adopting with the aforedescribed process, due to cultivating nursery stock using matrix, and it is scientific and reasonable to cultivate means, therefore is grape
The growth of nursery stock improves reliable guarantee, and limb processing mode is reasonable, hence in so that cultivation period greatly shortens, reaches
The demand of vegetative propagation, without Xian wood, and improve grape seedling quality, in practice it has proved that, survival rate is higher than 95%, meets
Nursery requirement, can be widely applied and scientific and reasonable cultivation means make its cost low.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
The grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, seedling medium sterilizes
The potassium permanganate of the relative potassium permanganate net value of matrix weight 0.01% is used seedling medium to add aqueous solution stirring sterilization, with modeling
Expect that film covers 45 ~ 52 hours(Preferably 48 hours), it is standby to add root-growing agent, plant growth regulator;
B, limb is handled
From from 38 ~ 43cm of major branch on the branch of grape(Preferably 40cm)Branching on select a diameter of 5 ~ 8mm limb, peel off
2~5cm(Preferably 4cm)Long one section of bark simultaneously wraps up matrix with plastic sheeting, and the water content of matrix is 45 ~ 55%(Preferably
50%), pricking sternly makes its completely cut off air;Selected branch is the old branch of 1~2 year.
C, it is colonized
After limb processing, taken root after 30 days, the lower end after 150 days at wrapping is cut, and removes plastic sheeting, net in nutrient solution
In soil, resident time initial time is 3 ~ April or 9 ~ October to bubble for field planting after ten minutes.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings, comprises the following steps:
A, seedling medium sterilizes
Add aqueous solution stirring sterilization to seedling medium potassium permanganate, with covered rearing with plastic film 45 ~ 52 hours, add root-growing agent,
Plant growth regulator is standby;
B, limb is handled
A diameter of 5 ~ 8mm limb is selected from the branching from 38 ~ 43cm of major branch on the branch of grape, peels off the one of 2 ~ 5cm length
Section bark simultaneously wraps up matrix with plastic sheeting, and the water content of matrix is 45 ~ 55%, and bundle sternly makes it completely cut off air;
C, it is colonized
After limb processing, taken root after 30 days, the lower end after 150 days at wrapping is cut, and removes plastic sheeting, net in nutrient solution
Bubble is colonized in soil after ten minutes.
2. according to the grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:With relative matrix weight 0.01%
The potassium permanganate of potassium permanganate net value adds aqueous solution stirring sterilization.
3. according to the grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The branch is 1~2 year old
Branch.
4. according to the grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The resident time initial time
For 3 ~ April or 9 ~ October.
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CN201610494177.0A CN107548872A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings |
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CN201610494177.0A CN107548872A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings |
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CN107548872A true CN107548872A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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CN201610494177.0A Pending CN107548872A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of grape high aloft method for culturing seedlings |
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Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1265821A (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-13 | 冯宝贵 | Cultivation method for making grape retain stable yield, and good quality |
CN101563985A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2009-10-28 | 杭州蓝天园林建设集团有限公司余杭分公司 | Technique for propagating bonsai seedling of sweet osmanthus through air layering |
CN103782865A (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-05-14 | 潍坊职业学院 | Greenhouse grape branch and tendril refreshing method |
CN103907523A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-09 | 梅州市盛通科技有限公司 | Overhead-layering rapid propagation method of camellia chrysantha seedlings |
CN104381087A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-04 | 姜汉军 | Frameless cultivation method of grape |
CN104719081A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-06-24 | 宁夏成功红葡萄酒产业有限公司 | Method for growing grape seedlings |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610494177.0A patent/CN107548872A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1265821A (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-13 | 冯宝贵 | Cultivation method for making grape retain stable yield, and good quality |
CN101563985A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2009-10-28 | 杭州蓝天园林建设集团有限公司余杭分公司 | Technique for propagating bonsai seedling of sweet osmanthus through air layering |
CN103782865A (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-05-14 | 潍坊职业学院 | Greenhouse grape branch and tendril refreshing method |
CN103907523A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-09 | 梅州市盛通科技有限公司 | Overhead-layering rapid propagation method of camellia chrysantha seedlings |
CN104381087A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-04 | 姜汉军 | Frameless cultivation method of grape |
CN104719081A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-06-24 | 宁夏成功红葡萄酒产业有限公司 | Method for growing grape seedlings |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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陈佳琳: "高空压条繁殖技术研究进展", 《中国园艺文摘》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |