CN1072816A - 一种含新醚的农药组合物 - Google Patents
一种含新醚的农药组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1072816A CN1072816A CN92114991A CN92114991A CN1072816A CN 1072816 A CN1072816 A CN 1072816A CN 92114991 A CN92114991 A CN 92114991A CN 92114991 A CN92114991 A CN 92114991A CN 1072816 A CN1072816 A CN 1072816A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- compound
- ovum
- penta
- alkynes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 32
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000488583 Panonychus ulmi Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000273311 Aphis spiraecola Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 62
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- -1 difluoro compound Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000003151 ovacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical class COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000256248 Spodoptera Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000256244 Heliothis virescens Species 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000256118 Aedes aegypti Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001635274 Cydia pomonella Species 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241001454293 Tetranychus urticae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001414989 Thysanoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N (3r,4r)-3-azaniumyl-5-[[(2s,3r)-1-[(2s)-2,3-dicarboxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxo-4-sulfanylpentane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC[C@@H](N)[C@@H](S)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1CCC(C(O)=O)[C@H]1C(O)=O HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQGRFMIMXPWKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tributylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(O)C(CCCC)=C1CCCC QQGRFMIMXPWKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZEDXQFZACVDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 QZEDXQFZACVDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIRLNVFJXWEFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethyl(ethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[NH2+]CCCl UIRLNVFJXWEFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUIOKRXOKLLURE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O DUIOKRXOKLLURE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001427556 Anoplura Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193388 Bacillus thuringiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- KIWBPDUYBMNFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(O)(=O)=O KIWBPDUYBMNFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035126 Facies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamidine Chemical compound NC=N PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000258937 Hemiptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001466007 Heteroptera Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001495069 Ischnocera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000736227 Lucilia sericata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000819999 Nymphes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238814 Orthoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000118205 Ovicides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000488581 Panonychus citri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219998 Philenoptera violacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical group CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097012 bacillus thuringiensis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAVVGPBYBUYPSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;oxygen Chemical class [O].C1=CC=CC=C1 YAVVGPBYBUYPSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IXKCDYCGOZFZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dodecylbenzene Chemical compound [Ca].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 IXKCDYCGOZFZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl dihydrazine Chemical compound NNC(=O)NN XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004883 flower formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011086 glassine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWNADWZGEHDQAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N i-Pr2C2H4i-Pr2 Natural products CC(C)CCC(C)C UWNADWZGEHDQAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950005875 laurilsulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001511 metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBXVOQPAMPBADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous acid;phenol Chemical class ON=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 RBXVOQPAMPBADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940087419 nonoxynol-9 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920004918 nonoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYDLBVPAAFVANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 UYDLBVPAAFVANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)=O OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical group CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tergitol NP-9 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/257—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C43/263—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings the aromatic rings being non-condensed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/257—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C43/295—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/257—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C43/29—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings containing halogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及如通式I所示的1-[4-(卤代苯氧
基)苯氧基]戊-4-炔化合物在害虫防治中的应用,和
含有通式I的化合物作有效成分的农药组合物。通
式I中的R1和R2各自独立地为氯或氟原子,其中
之一为氢原子。主要用于防治害虫的卵。
Description
本发明涉及到1-〔4-(卤代苯氧基)苯氧基〕戊-4-炔、它们的制备,合成它们的中间体和这些化合物在害虫防治中的应用。
本发明的化合物具有通式Ⅰ的结构,
式中的R1和R2各自独立地为氯或氟原子,R1和R2中一个基团是氢原子。
在通式Ⅰ的化合物中,对害虫防治使用来说,较为可取的是一氯和二氟化合物以及一氯和二氯化合物。
较可取的具体化合物为:
1-〔4-(4-氟苯氧基)苯氧基〕戊-4-炔,
1-〔4-(2-氟苯氧基)苯氧基〕戊-4-炔,和
1-〔4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯氧基〕戊-4-炔。
在美国专利2,304,962中,取代的苯氧基-戊-4-炔被公开为杀螨剂,但该专利并未涉及1-〔4-(一卤代苯氧基)苯氧基〕戊-4-炔中的任何具体化合物,虽然它们也被定义所复盖。最后,西德专利公开2,305,698涉及到取代的苯氧基戊-2-炔,西德专利公开2,547,146
提到取代的(4-苯氧基苯氧基烷基)(炔烃基)醚和硫醚具有杀螨活性。然而,这些化合物的杀螨活性、特别是杀卵活性并未证明在各方面都是令人满意的。
本发明的目的是提供活性更好的杀螨剂。
令人惊奇的是,发现了通式Ⅰ所示的新颖的化合物较之前述专利中的化合物具有更好的杀螨活性、特别是杀卵活性。
通式Ⅰ的化合物对蚜虫,尤其是对车前园尾蚜、苹果蚜虫、和苹果粉红园尾蚜具有杀卵活性。
通式Ⅰ的化合物可以用式Ⅱ所示的4-(卤代苯氧基)苯酚盐与式Ⅲ所示的1-卤代-戊-4-炔在惰性溶剂中,在-10℃到140℃的温度范围反应来制备。通式Ⅱ中的R1和R2的定义与通式Ⅰ中的规定相同,M为碱金属或碱土金属。而通式Ⅲ中的R3为氯、溴、或碘原子。
实现该反应的优选方案是在碱金属碘化物存在下,在极性非质子传递溶剂,如二甲基亚砜、环丁砜或二烷基酰胺如二甲基甲酰胺中,在0°-80℃的温度范围内进行,而且通式Ⅲ中的R3为氯原子。
本发明还涉及到通式Ⅰ的化合物的制备方法。
中间体4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯酚可用4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯甲醚与氢囟酸水溶液反应来制取。最好是用30-50%的氢溴酸或氢碘酸,在80°-130℃的范围内,尤其是在100°-110℃下反应,并用冰乙酸作为溶剂。
本发明还涉及到新颖的4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯酚和它的制备。
通式Ⅱ的苯酚盐可以用4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯酚与适当的碱,通过已知的方法来制取,如果需要的话,可以把它分离出来。所使用的适当的碱,例如可以是,碱金属氢氧化物、碱土金属氢氧化物、碱金属醇化物、碱土金属醇化物、碱金属氢化物、碱土金属氢化物、或碳酸钾、碳酸钠。
通式Ⅱ和式Ⅲ所示的原料是已知的化合物,当它们为新化合物时,亦可用已知的方法来制取。
本发明的化合物,由于能被温血动物和植物所忍受,是有价值的农药。因此,通式Ⅰ的化合物适合于防治动物和植物的害虫。这些害虫主要属于节肢动物门,特别是鳞翅目、鞘翅目、同翅目、异翅目、双翅目、缨翅目、直翅目、虱目、蚕目、食毛目、缨尾目、等翅目、啮虫目或膜翅目的昆虫和蛛形纲蜱螨目的动物,例如螨和蜱,尤其是果树红蜘蛛(苹果红蜘蛛)、以及蚜虫。这些害虫的每个发育阶段,即成虫、蛹、若虫、幼虫和卵均可防治,尤其对幼虫,特别对卵的效果更为突出。因此,它们可以特别有效地防治观赏植物上的,有用的植物如蔬菜、棉花上的,特别是果树上危害植物的害虫的卵和幼虫。防治危害植物成虫期前的害虫是本发明的特别发明。如果通式Ⅰ的化合物被成虫摄入,就能直接地杀死害虫或降低产卵作用和/或降低孵化率。
特别有兴趣的是防治动物,尤其是家庭动物和生产性动物的寄生虫、体外寄生虫,如螨类、蜱类、和双翅目的昆虫,例如丝光绿蝇。
通式Ⅰ的化合物的良好杀虫活性是指上述害虫至少有50-60%的死亡率。
本发明的化合物对于防治全爪螨属的果树红蜘蛛,尤其对苹果红蜘蛛是特别有用的。
农业实践中惯常的防治方法是防治在果树上越冬的卵和防治对果树造成严重伤害的第一代害虫,包括在花形成之前,以50克/100升的浓度喷雾以往报导的杀卵剂,在上述处理之后,于害虫活动发育阶段之后2-3周,再用其它适当的农药来防治。
与上述情况截然不同的是,本发明的化合物在花形成之前,仅以30克/100升的浓度喷雾,对于防治苹果红蜘蛛起到了综合的防治作用,药效期在6周以上,其结果是几乎全部杀死了害虫。
本发明的式Ⅰ化合物具有极宽的活性谱,其对苹果红蜘蛛以及对苹果粉红园尾蚜的杀卵作用是非常显著的。
通式Ⅰ的化合物和以它们为活性组分的制剂,可以通过加入其它的杀虫剂和/或杀螨剂而大大地扩大活性,并能适合于普遍的情况。合适的添加物的例子包括:有机磷化合物、硝基酚及其衍生物、甲脒类、脲类、氨基甲酸酯类、拟除虫菊酯类、氯代烃和苏云金杆菌的制剂。
通式Ⅰ的化合物未经加工即可使用,但最好与农业上可以接受的,加工技术中经常使用的惰性助剂合用,因此,可用已知的方法将它们加工成乳油、直接可以喷雾的或可稀释的溶液、稀乳剂、可湿性粉剂、可溶性粉剂、粉剂、粒剂、以及包在聚合物中的微囊剂。根据预期的目的和主要的环境条件来选择制剂的应用方法,如喷雾、雾化、撒粉、撒施或浇灌。
制剂是用已知的方法,例如,均匀地混合和(或)研磨活性组分与填料。填料可为溶剂、固体载体、或在某些情况下为表面活性剂。所谓制剂也就是含有通式Ⅰ的化合物(活性组分)或者它们与其它杀虫剂或杀螨剂及适量的固体或液体助剂的组合物或混合物。
适合的溶剂有:芳香烃,最好是含有8-12个碳原子的芳香烃,例如混合二甲基苯或取代的萘;邻苯二甲酸酯如邻苯二甲酸二丁酯或邻苯二甲酸二辛酯;脂肪烃为环己烷、石蜡;醇、乙二醇及它们的醚和酯如乙醇、乙二醇、乙二醇单甲醚或单乙醚;酮如环己酮;强极性的溶剂,如N-甲基吡咯烷-2-酮、二甲基亚砜或二甲基甲酰胺;以及植物油或环氧化的植物油,如环氧化的椰子油或豆油;或者是水。
供粉剂和可分散性粉剂用的固体载体为常用的天然矿物性填料,如方解石、滑石粉、高岭土、蒙脱土或绿坡缕石。为了改善物理性能,也可以加入高分散性的硅酸或高分散的吸收性聚合物。适合于成粒的吸附性载体属于多孔型的物质,例如浮石、碎砖、海泡石、或膨润土。而适合的非吸附型载体为方解石、砂子。另外,许多预先成粒的有机的或无机的天然物亦可使用,例如,特别有用的白云石或粉碎过的植物残留组织。
根据被加工的通式Ⅰ化合物的性质,或者是它们与其它杀虫剂或杀螨剂混合物的性质,适合的表面活性物质是非离子型的、阳离子型的和(或)阴离子型的具有优良乳化、分散和可湿性能的表面活性化合物。术语“表面活性物质”也可理解为由表面活性物质组成的混合物。
适合的阴离子表面活性物质可以是水溶性的脂肪酸盐,也可以是水溶性的合成表面活性化合物。
适合的脂肪酸盐有高级脂肪酸(C10-C22)的碱金属盐、碱土金属盐、取代的或未取代的铵盐,例如油酸、硬脂酸、或从椰子油,牛油得到的天然脂肪酸混合物的钠盐或钾盐。适合的表面活性物质还有脂肪酸的甲基牛磺酸盐,以及经过改性或未经改性的磷脂。
更为常用的是所谓合成表面活性物质,尤其是脂肪族磺酸盐、脂肪族硫酸盐,磺化的苯并咪唑衍生物和烷基芳基磺酸盐。
脂肪族磺酸盐或硫酸盐通常以碱金属、碱土金属、取代的或未取代的铵盐的形式使用,其分子中含有C8-C22的烷基,该烷基也包括了酰基中的烷基。例如,木质素磺酸的、十二烷基硫酸酯的、或者是从天然脂肪酸得到的脂肪醇的硫酸酯混合物的钠盐或钙盐。这些化合物也包括硫酸化的或磺酸化的脂肪/环氧乙烷加成物的盐。最好选用分子中拥有2个磺酸基团和一个含8到22个碳原子的脂肪酸基团的磺化苯并咪唑衍生物。烷基芳基磺酸盐的例子有十二烷基苯磺酸的、二丁基萘磺酸的、或萘磺酸与甲醛缩合物的钠盐、钙盐、或三乙醇胺盐。相应的磷酸酯盐,例如,对位壬基酚与4到14个环氧乙烷分子加成物磷酸酯的盐也是合适的。
可选用的非离子型表面活性物质是脂肪醇的、环脂醇的、饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的、烷基苯酚的聚乙二醇醚衍生物。所称的衍生物分子中含有3-30个乙二醇醚基团,在(脂肪)烃部位有8到20个碳原子,且烷基酚的烷基含6-18个碳原子。
适合的非离子型表面活性物质有聚氧化乙烯与聚丙二醇、乙二氨基聚丙二醇和含1-10个碳原子烷基的烷基丙二醇的水溶性加成物。这种加成物的分子中含有20到250个乙二醇醚基团和10到100个丙二醇醚基团。这些化合物一般每一个丙二醇单元有1到5个乙二醇单元。
非离子型表面活性物质的代表性例子有:壬基酚聚乙氧基乙醇、蓖麻油聚乙二醇醚、蓖麻油硫代草酸酯、聚氧化丙烯/聚氧化乙烯加成物、三丁基苯氧基聚乙氧基乙醇、聚乙二醇、和辛基苯氧基聚乙氧基乙醇。聚氧化乙烯山梨醇的脂肪酸酯,如聚氧化乙烯山梨醇的三油酸酯也是适合的非离子型表面活性物质。
阳离子表面活性物质最好选用分子中至少含有一个作为N-取代基的C8-C22烷基,且以未取代的或囟代的低级烷基、苄基或羟基低级烷基作为另一个N-取代基的季铵盐。最好选用的盐有囟化物、硫酸甲酯的盐、或硫酸乙酯的盐,例如硬脂基三甲基氯化铵、苄基-双(2-氯乙基)乙基溴化铵。
在农药加工领域中常用的表面活性物质在“Mc Cutcheon去污剂和乳化剂年鉴”(Mc Cutcheon′s Detergents and Emulsifiers Annual)(美国新泽西州Ridgewood的MC出版公司出版,1979年)和Helmut Stache博士的“表面活性剂手册”(Tensid Taschenbuch)(西德Vienna州慕尼黑的Carl Hanser Verlag公司出版,1981年)中已有叙述。
杀虫组合物中一般含0.1-99%的有效成分,最好选用含0.1-95%通式Ⅰ的化合物,或是它们与其它杀虫剂或杀螨剂的混合物,和1-99.9%的固体或液体助剂,以及0-25%的表面活性物质,最好选用0.1-20%的表面活性物质。
商业产品最好加工成浓缩液,用户一般使用浓度较低的稀释液。
组合物中也可以含有其它的成分,如稳定剂、去泡沫剂、粘度调节剂、粘合剂、胶粘剂、肥料和其它为了得到特殊效果的活性组分。
实例:活性物质和中间体的制备
例1:4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯甲醚的制备
于206克2,4-二氟苯酚的无水钠盐及400毫升乙二醇二甲醚的悬浮液中加入5克铜粉、5克碘化亚铜(Ⅰ),8毫升吡啶和393克4-溴代苯甲醚。在氮气保护下,搅拌此混合物并在150-155℃加热17小时。反应混合物冷却后,在Hyflo上过滤,减压蒸馏除去大量溶剂。将残留物溶于乙醚中,反复用10%氢氧化钠水溶液洗涤乙醚溶液,然后用水洗。乙醚溶液经硫酸钠干燥,蒸去溶剂。残留物用硅胶柱色谱提纯(洗脱液∶8∶1的石油醚∶乙醚混合物)。蒸去溶剂得到的油状残留物即为标题化合物,n22 D=1.5466。
例2:4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯酚的制备
在搅拌下,将按实例1制得的170克4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯甲醚、500毫升48%的氢溴酸、和400毫升冰乙酸在约105℃下加热20小时。反应完毕,用硅胶柱色谱提纯粗的4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯酚(洗脱液∶1∶4的乙醚∶正己烷混合物),再在乙醚和石油醚的混合物中重结晶,即得纯净的标题化合物,熔点82-84℃。
例3:活性物质1-[4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯氧基]戊-4-炔(表1中的化合物1)的制备
在冷却条件下,将由4.2克叔丁氧基钾与20毫升无水二甲基亚砜制得的溶液,加到由8克4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯酚、20毫升无水二甲基亚砜及0.3克碘化钾粉末制得的溶液中。在搅拌及10-15℃下,将4.4克1-氯-戊-4-炔及5毫升二甲基亚砜的溶液滴加到上述混合物中。两小时后反应混合物加热至室温(20-23℃),在室温下继续搅拌24小时。然后将反应混合物倒入冰-水中,用1∶2的乙醚-己烷混合物反复萃取。合并有机相,用冷的10%氢氧化钠溶液,再用水洗至呈中性,然后用硫酸钠干燥。减压蒸去溶剂,残留物经硅胶柱60色谱提纯(洗脱液∶1∶9的乙醚∶正-己烷混合物),得到纯1-[4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯氧基]戊-4-炔,折光指数n22 D=1.5392。
其它的通式Ⅰ的化合物,例如
可按上述实例中所述方法制取。
表1
化合物 R1R2物理常数
1. F F n20 D:1.5932
2. H F n20 D:1.5505
3. F H n20 D:1.5530
4. H Cl m.p.:37-38℃
5. Cl H
6. Cl Cl n21 D:1.5785
7. Cl F
8. F Cl
表1中的通式Ⅰ的化合物的制剂
(百分率均为重量百分率)
制剂1 乳油 a) b)
表1中的化合物 10% 25%
十二烷基苯磺酸钙 - 5%
蓖麻油聚乙二醇醚 25% 5%
(36个环氧乙烷基团)
三丁基酚聚乙二醇醚 - -
(30个环氧乙烷基团)
环已酮 - 40%
丁醇 15% -
混合二甲苯 - 25%
乙酸乙酯 50% -
用水稀释这种乳油可以得任何所需浓度的乳剂。
制剂2 溶液 a) b)
表1中的化合物 10% 5%
聚乙二醇400 70% -
N-甲基吡咯烷-2-酮 20% 20%
环氧化椰子油 - 1%
石油醚(沸程160-190℃) - 74%
这些溶液适合于以微滴形式使用。
制剂3 粒剂 a) b)
表1中的化合物 5% 10%
高岭土 94% -
高分散的硅酸 1% -
绿坡缕石 - 90%
该制剂中活性成份先溶解在二氯甲烷中,将此溶液喷在载体上,然后在减压下蒸发掉溶剂。
制剂4 压制型粒剂
表1中的化合物 10%
木质素磺酸钠 2%
羧甲基纤维素 1%
高岭土 87%
将活性成分先与助剂混合,再研磨之。生成的混合物用水湿润,挤压成型,然后用空气流干燥。
制剂5 表层粒剂
表1中的化合物 3%
聚乙二醇200 3%
高岭土 94%
在混合器皿中,用聚乙二醇将高岭土湿润,再均匀地加入研磨细的活性成分,用这种方法可得到非粉剂型表层粒剂。
制剂6 粉剂 a) b) c) d)
表1中的化合物 2% 50% 5% 8%
高分散的硅胶 1% 5% - -
滑石粉 97% - 95% -
高岭土 - 90% - 92%
均匀地混合活性成分与载体,最好是,在适当的研磨机中研磨此混合物便可得到直接供用的粉剂。
制剂7 可湿性粉剂 a) b) c)
表1中的化合物 20% 50% 75%
木质素磺酸钠 5% 5% -
月桂基硫酸酯钠盐 3% - 5%
二异丁基萘磺酸钠 - 6% 10%
辛基苯酚的聚乙二醇醚
(7-8个环氧乙烷基团) - 2% -
高分散的硅胶 5% 10% 10%
高岭土 67% 27% -
将活性组分与助剂均匀地混合,并在适当的研磨机中将混合物研磨均匀,便得到可用水稀释成所需浓度的悬浮液。
制剂8 浓悬剂
表1中的化合物 40%
乙二醇 10%
壬基苯酚聚乙二醇醚
(15个环氧乙烷基团) 6%
木质素磺酸钠 10%
羧甲基纤维素 1%
37%甲醛水溶液 0.2%
75%硅油水溶液 0.8%
水 32%
将研细的活性成分与助剂混匀便得到浓悬剂,用水稀释后便可得到所需浓度的悬浮液。
生物试验
生物试验1:对埃及伊蚊的作用
用移液管移一定量的0.1%测试化合物的丙酮溶液于盛有150毫升水的烧杯的液面上,使试液的浓度为12.5ppm。待丙酮挥发后,移30到40只2日龄的埃及伊蚊幼虫于烧杯中,统计2天和7天后的死亡率。
在这个试验中,表1中的化合物表现出良好的杀虫活性。
生物试验2:对海灰翅夜蛾和烟芽夜蛾幼虫和卵的作用
取三株高约15-20厘米的棉花种植在盆子中,用待试化合物的液剂喷药。在药液干后将盆栽的植物放置在体积约20立升的金属容器中,盖上玻璃板。将金属器皿中的湿度添调节到不出现凝结水。避免阳光直接照射到植株上,然后在三株棉花上均移植入下述害虫:
a)50头1龄期的海灰翅夜蛾或烟芽夜蛾幼虫;
b)20头3龄期的海灰翅夜蛾或烟芽夜蛾幼虫;
c)2个车前园尾蚜或苹果粉红园尾蚜的卵块(其制取方法是从每棵植物上取2片树叶,放入一个有机玻璃园筒里,园筒两端用纱布封住,将车前园尾蚜的两个卵块,或被苹果粉红园尾蚜侵染棉花叶的一部分放入置有树叶的上述封闭的园筒内。)
4到5天之后,按照下列的标准,与未处理的对照组比较进行评价:
a)存活幼虫数,
b)对幼虫发育及脱皮的抑制作用,
c)取食的伤害(撕碎和穿孔的伤害),
d)孵化率(卵孵化成幼虫的数目)。
在这个试验中,表1中的化合物在400ppm浓度下表现出良好的综合活性。
生物试验3:对海灰翅夜蛾的杀卵作用
将产在滤纸上的海灰翅夜蛾的卵连滤纸剪下来,放在0.05%(重量百分率)待试化合物的1∶1丙酮-水的混合液中浸一下,然后将卵块从混合液中取出来,放在温度为28℃,相对湿度为60%的塑料碟子中。五天后测定孵化率,即计算从处理过的卵块中发育为幼虫的数目。
表1中的化合物在这个试验中表现出良好的杀卵活性。
生物试验4:对苹果小卷蛾卵的作用
将卵龄不超过24小时的苹果小卷蛾卵块连同滤纸放在含有400ppm待试化合物的丙酮水溶液中浸1分钟。待溶液干后,将滤纸及卵放在培养皿中,保持在28℃下。6天后计算处理过的卵的孵化百分率。
在这个试验中,表1中的化合物表现出良好的活性。
生物试验5:对烟芽夜蛾和海灰翅夜蛾的杀卵作用
以一定量的含有25%(重量百分率)待试化合物的可湿性粉剂与足量的水混合使得到的药液含400ppm的有效成分。将在玻璃纸上的1日龄的烟芽夜蛾和在纸上的海灰翅夜蛾的卵块在这些药液中浸3分钟,然后借抽滤将卵收集在圆形滤纸上。将处理过的卵放在培养皿中,并保持在黑暗、28℃及60%相对湿度的条件下。5-8天后确定孵化率,即统计从处理过的卵孵化出的幼虫数。
在这个试验中,表1中的化合物对烟芽夜蛾和海灰翅夜蛾具有80-100%的杀卵活性(死亡率)。
生物试验6:本发明的化合物对苹果红蜘蛛的杀卵活性与先前的类似化合物的活性比较
化合物1、2和3与下列的先前的化合物进行了比较试验。
对苹果红蜘蛛杀卵作用的测试方法
从苹果叶子上钻孔得到直径5厘米的圆片。将这些圆片放在塑料培养皿中的湿棉花上。然后在每一个圆片上放置7个苹果红蜘蛛雌成虫并让它们在圆片上停留24小时供其产卵。移出雌成虫之后再施用试验的化合物。用手动喷雾器喷药于圆片上,直到雾滴在圆片上形成很好的盖复属。每种试验的化合物处理两个圆片,药液的浓度为每升含50和25毫克的活性物质。在喷涂层干后,盖上培养皿,保持在25℃的条件下。施药后6天,统计不孵化卵的百分率(杀卵作用)。间隔4个星期,重复试验三次。
杀卵作用的比较:
表2
活性化合物 浓度(毫克/升) 杀卵作用%
A(先前的化合物) 50 72
25 61
B(先前的化合物) 50 67
25 32
C(先前的化合物) 50 71
25 43
1(表1) 50 100
25 98
2(表1) 50 88
25 67
3(表1) 50 93
25 78
生物试验7:在田间试验中对车前园尾蚜和苹果粉红园尾蚜的作用
在室外用每100升含30克活性化合物药液喷车前园尾蚜和苹果粉红园尾蚜的越冬卵。
喷药一个月后,按照总卵数计算孵化的和发育的蚜虫。每公顷使用450克化合物1、2和3,相同剂量处理后,孵化和发育的蚜虫百分率为:
车前园尾蚜=10%
苹果粉红园尾蚜=4%
生物试验8:在室内试验中对苹果蚜(苹绿蚜)的作用
将侵染苹果蚜越冬卵为害的长10公分的苹果枝条片段(取自冬季修剪的2年树)放在每100升含30克活性物质的喷雾混合物中浸1分钟。将处理过的片段放在温度为22℃和相对湿度为60-80%的可透气的容器中培养4周。在立体显微镜下测定处理过的卵的孵化率。化合物1、2和3对苹果蚜的杀卵作用大于80%。
Claims (12)
1、一种农药组合物,该组合物至少含一种作为活性组分的具有下式的1-[4-(卤代苯氧基)苯氧基]戊-4-炔,
(式中的R1和R2各自独立地为氯或氟原子,R1与R2中之一为氢原子)。
2、权利要求1的农药组合物,该组合物含1-〔4-(4-氟苯氧基)苯氧基〕戊-4-炔作活性组分。
3、权利要求1的农药组合物,该组合物1-〔4-(2-氟苯氧基)苯氧基〕戊-4-炔作活性组分。
4、权利要求1的农药组合物,该组合物含1-〔4-(2,4-二氟苯氧基)苯氧基〕戊-4-炔作活性组分。
6、权利要求5的方法,其中被防治的害虫为昆虫和螨类。
7、权利要求6的方法,其中被防治的害虫为毁灭植物的害虫的前成虫期。
8、权利要求6的方法,其中被防治的害虫为昆虫和螨的卵。
9、权利要求8的方法,其中的卵为苹果红蜘蛛的卵。
10、权利要求5的方法,其中被防治的害虫为蚜虫。
11、权利要求10的方法,其中被防治的害虫为蚜虫的卵。
12、权利要求11的方法,其中的卵为车前园尾蚜,苹果蚜虫和苹果粉红园尾蚜。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3444/88-2 | 1988-09-15 | ||
CH3444/882 | 1988-09-15 | ||
CH344488 | 1988-09-15 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN89101137A Division CN1021906C (zh) | 1988-09-15 | 1989-03-06 | 一种新醚的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1072816A true CN1072816A (zh) | 1993-06-09 |
CN1045516C CN1045516C (zh) | 1999-10-13 |
Family
ID=4256082
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN89101137A Expired - Fee Related CN1021906C (zh) | 1988-09-15 | 1989-03-06 | 一种新醚的制备方法 |
CN92114991A Expired - Fee Related CN1045516C (zh) | 1988-09-15 | 1992-12-26 | 一种含新醚的农药组合物 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN89101137A Expired - Fee Related CN1021906C (zh) | 1988-09-15 | 1989-03-06 | 一种新醚的制备方法 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5114977A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0363308B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2719823B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR900004665A (zh) |
CN (2) | CN1021906C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE106378T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU615795B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA1328469C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE58907763D1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2054081T3 (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ230632A (zh) |
PT (1) | PT91693B (zh) |
UY (1) | UY23539A1 (zh) |
YU (1) | YU46189A (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA897009B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103605282A (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-02-26 | 费希尔控制国际公司 | 用于次回路反馈回退的系统及其方法 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3218619B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-28 | 2001-10-15 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 芳香族系化合物、その製造法およびそれを有効成分とする有害生物防除剤 |
PT909130E (pt) * | 1996-05-09 | 2003-06-30 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Pesticida |
US6596291B2 (en) | 1997-12-05 | 2003-07-22 | Thomas A. Bell | Compositions and methods for treating surfaces infected with ectoparasitic insects |
CN115637142B (zh) * | 2021-07-20 | 2024-04-09 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种含有脂肪链的驱油剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4123556A (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1978-10-31 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Insecticidal composition |
BE794894A (fr) * | 1972-02-04 | 1973-08-02 | Ciba Geigy | Ethers aryliques et produits pesticides |
US4141921A (en) * | 1972-02-09 | 1979-02-27 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Phenoxyphenyl- and phenoxybenzyl-alkynyl ethers |
BE795129A (fr) * | 1972-02-09 | 1973-08-08 | Ciba Geigy | Ethers alcynyliques et produits pesticides qui en contiennent |
DK451175A (da) * | 1974-10-24 | 1976-04-25 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Skadedyrsbekempelsesmiddel |
US4196215A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1980-04-01 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung | Alkyne compounds and method of use |
DE2527352A1 (de) * | 1975-06-19 | 1976-12-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Alkin-derivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
US4550192A (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1985-10-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fluorophenoxyphenoxypropionates and derivatives thereof |
NZ221262A (en) * | 1986-08-06 | 1990-08-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Preventing the reinfestation of dogs and cats by fleas by administering to the host a flea growth inhibiting substance orally, parenterally or by implant |
GB8712035D0 (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1987-06-24 | Ici Plc | Insecticidal ethers |
-
1989
- 1989-02-27 EP EP89810148A patent/EP0363308B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-27 AT AT89810148T patent/ATE106378T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-27 ES ES89810148T patent/ES2054081T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-27 DE DE58907763T patent/DE58907763D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-03 YU YU00461/89A patent/YU46189A/xx unknown
- 1989-03-03 JP JP1051818A patent/JP2719823B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-06 CN CN89101137A patent/CN1021906C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-06 KR KR1019890002774A patent/KR900004665A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-09-12 PT PT91693A patent/PT91693B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-13 CA CA000611164A patent/CA1328469C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-13 NZ NZ230632A patent/NZ230632A/xx unknown
- 1989-09-14 ZA ZA897009A patent/ZA897009B/xx unknown
- 1989-09-14 AU AU41392/89A patent/AU615795B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1991
- 1991-08-02 US US07/740,657 patent/US5114977A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-12-26 CN CN92114991A patent/CN1045516C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-01-22 UY UY23539A patent/UY23539A1/es not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103605282A (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-02-26 | 费希尔控制国际公司 | 用于次回路反馈回退的系统及其方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2054081T3 (es) | 1994-08-01 |
PT91693B (pt) | 1995-05-31 |
US5114977A (en) | 1992-05-19 |
CN1045516C (zh) | 1999-10-13 |
JP2719823B2 (ja) | 1998-02-25 |
PT91693A (pt) | 1990-03-30 |
NZ230632A (en) | 1991-08-27 |
CA1328469C (en) | 1994-04-12 |
EP0363308B1 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
UY23539A1 (es) | 1993-06-21 |
AU615795B2 (en) | 1991-10-10 |
YU46189A (en) | 1990-12-31 |
ZA897009B (en) | 1990-06-27 |
KR900004665A (ko) | 1990-04-12 |
JPH0283347A (ja) | 1990-03-23 |
CN1041152A (zh) | 1990-04-11 |
CN1021906C (zh) | 1993-08-25 |
AU4139289A (en) | 1990-03-22 |
DE58907763D1 (de) | 1994-07-07 |
EP0363308A1 (de) | 1990-04-11 |
ATE106378T1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1031080A (zh) | 1-硝基-2,2-二氨基乙烯衍生物 | |
CN1868278A (zh) | 增效组合物 | |
CN1141032A (zh) | 杀虫剂 | |
CN87103168A (zh) | 取代的嘧啶类化合物 | |
CN86108428A (zh) | 杀微生物组合物 | |
CN1050878A (zh) | 新型硅烷衍生物,含该衍生物的制剂及其作为农药的应用 | |
CN86105822A (zh) | 新型芳香族化合物 | |
CN86106579A (zh) | 烷基磺酸酯衍生物的制备及其作为杀虫剂,杀螨剂或杀线虫剂的应用 | |
CN86104887A (zh) | (r)-2-[4-(5-氯-3-氟吡啶-2-基氧)苯氧基]丙酸炔丙基酯的制备方法及其作为除草剂的应用 | |
CN1021906C (zh) | 一种新醚的制备方法 | |
CN1059907A (zh) | 皮考啉氧化物 | |
CN87100956A (zh) | N-苯甲酰-n′-苯基脲类的制备方法 | |
CN1079104A (zh) | 苯氧基苯基硫脲、苯氧基苯基异硫脲及苯氧基苯基碳化二亚胺的制备方法 | |
CN1511142A (zh) | 吡唑酰胺衍生物及用于制备该衍生物的中间体、以该衍生物为活性成分的有害生物防治剂 | |
CN1140519C (zh) | 用作农药的三氟甲基联苯基-二卤苯基唑啉类 | |
CN1063016A (zh) | 杀螨剂组合物 | |
CN1046735A (zh) | N-烃硫基-和n-亚硫酰基-n,n′-二酰基酰肼 | |
CN100342787C (zh) | 一种含有甲胺基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐和印楝素的杀虫组合物 | |
CN86106647A (zh) | 苯甲酰苯脲 | |
CN1072176A (zh) | 丁酸衍生物 | |
CN87102802A (zh) | N-苯基(硫)脲及其官能衍生物,制备它们的方法及它们作为杀虫剂的用途 | |
CN1033621A (zh) | 苯胺基苯硫脲,苯胺基苯基异硫脲,苯胺基苯基碳化二亚胺的制备方法 | |
CN1058772A (zh) | 杀虫、杀螨、杀线虫剂芳基吡咯及其制备方法 | |
CN86102369A (zh) | 二氟环丙烷衍生物的制备及其应用 | |
CN86106552A (zh) | N-苯磺酰基异烟酰胺衍生物和它们作为杀真菌剂和杀菌剂的用途 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
OR01 | Other related matters | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |